How to store char as variables in pascal and other questions
I am very new to programming and I'm trying to make a program (in Pascal) that stores a letter chosen by the user several times, like this:
sizes: set of char = ['a' .. 'f'];
Nings: integer = 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5;
writeln ('Choose the number of pizzas (min:1 e max:5)');
read (Nings);
while (Nings => 1) do
Begin
writeln ('a- extra small');
writeln ('b- small');
writeln ('c- regular');
writeln ('d- medium');
writeln ('e- large');
writeln ('f- extra large');
read (sizes);
Nings:= Nings-1;
End;
As I said I'm very new at this, and I wanted to store a number of letters equal to the number of pizzas chosen, and I don't know how. (This is just a piece of the code.) Any help would be appreciated!
char pascal
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I am very new to programming and I'm trying to make a program (in Pascal) that stores a letter chosen by the user several times, like this:
sizes: set of char = ['a' .. 'f'];
Nings: integer = 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5;
writeln ('Choose the number of pizzas (min:1 e max:5)');
read (Nings);
while (Nings => 1) do
Begin
writeln ('a- extra small');
writeln ('b- small');
writeln ('c- regular');
writeln ('d- medium');
writeln ('e- large');
writeln ('f- extra large');
read (sizes);
Nings:= Nings-1;
End;
As I said I'm very new at this, and I wanted to store a number of letters equal to the number of pizzas chosen, and I don't know how. (This is just a piece of the code.) Any help would be appreciated!
char pascal
add a comment |
I am very new to programming and I'm trying to make a program (in Pascal) that stores a letter chosen by the user several times, like this:
sizes: set of char = ['a' .. 'f'];
Nings: integer = 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5;
writeln ('Choose the number of pizzas (min:1 e max:5)');
read (Nings);
while (Nings => 1) do
Begin
writeln ('a- extra small');
writeln ('b- small');
writeln ('c- regular');
writeln ('d- medium');
writeln ('e- large');
writeln ('f- extra large');
read (sizes);
Nings:= Nings-1;
End;
As I said I'm very new at this, and I wanted to store a number of letters equal to the number of pizzas chosen, and I don't know how. (This is just a piece of the code.) Any help would be appreciated!
char pascal
I am very new to programming and I'm trying to make a program (in Pascal) that stores a letter chosen by the user several times, like this:
sizes: set of char = ['a' .. 'f'];
Nings: integer = 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5;
writeln ('Choose the number of pizzas (min:1 e max:5)');
read (Nings);
while (Nings => 1) do
Begin
writeln ('a- extra small');
writeln ('b- small');
writeln ('c- regular');
writeln ('d- medium');
writeln ('e- large');
writeln ('f- extra large');
read (sizes);
Nings:= Nings-1;
End;
As I said I'm very new at this, and I wanted to store a number of letters equal to the number of pizzas chosen, and I don't know how. (This is just a piece of the code.) Any help would be appreciated!
char pascal
char pascal
edited Nov 12 at 21:05
ankabout
668210
668210
asked Nov 12 at 20:09
Gabriela
11
11
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
You need to review what a set
type is. Internally a set consists of single bits for each value the set can hold. Your set of char can only keep track of one 'a', one 'b', etc ('a' is, or is not, in the set; 'b' is, or is not, in the set ...).
Since you need to keep track of up to five pizzas, each one of any of the six sizes you offer, you need to store the size information in an array, say array[1..5] of char
. You can use the Nings
variable as index to the sizes
array, like read(sizes[Nings])
in the while loop.
Btw, variables of limited range are declared in one of two ways:
1) as a type that declares the values and then a variable of that type:
type
TNings = 1..5;
var
Nings: TNings;
2) using numeric or character subranges as type in the variable declaration:
Nings: 1..5
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
You need to review what a set
type is. Internally a set consists of single bits for each value the set can hold. Your set of char can only keep track of one 'a', one 'b', etc ('a' is, or is not, in the set; 'b' is, or is not, in the set ...).
Since you need to keep track of up to five pizzas, each one of any of the six sizes you offer, you need to store the size information in an array, say array[1..5] of char
. You can use the Nings
variable as index to the sizes
array, like read(sizes[Nings])
in the while loop.
Btw, variables of limited range are declared in one of two ways:
1) as a type that declares the values and then a variable of that type:
type
TNings = 1..5;
var
Nings: TNings;
2) using numeric or character subranges as type in the variable declaration:
Nings: 1..5
add a comment |
You need to review what a set
type is. Internally a set consists of single bits for each value the set can hold. Your set of char can only keep track of one 'a', one 'b', etc ('a' is, or is not, in the set; 'b' is, or is not, in the set ...).
Since you need to keep track of up to five pizzas, each one of any of the six sizes you offer, you need to store the size information in an array, say array[1..5] of char
. You can use the Nings
variable as index to the sizes
array, like read(sizes[Nings])
in the while loop.
Btw, variables of limited range are declared in one of two ways:
1) as a type that declares the values and then a variable of that type:
type
TNings = 1..5;
var
Nings: TNings;
2) using numeric or character subranges as type in the variable declaration:
Nings: 1..5
add a comment |
You need to review what a set
type is. Internally a set consists of single bits for each value the set can hold. Your set of char can only keep track of one 'a', one 'b', etc ('a' is, or is not, in the set; 'b' is, or is not, in the set ...).
Since you need to keep track of up to five pizzas, each one of any of the six sizes you offer, you need to store the size information in an array, say array[1..5] of char
. You can use the Nings
variable as index to the sizes
array, like read(sizes[Nings])
in the while loop.
Btw, variables of limited range are declared in one of two ways:
1) as a type that declares the values and then a variable of that type:
type
TNings = 1..5;
var
Nings: TNings;
2) using numeric or character subranges as type in the variable declaration:
Nings: 1..5
You need to review what a set
type is. Internally a set consists of single bits for each value the set can hold. Your set of char can only keep track of one 'a', one 'b', etc ('a' is, or is not, in the set; 'b' is, or is not, in the set ...).
Since you need to keep track of up to five pizzas, each one of any of the six sizes you offer, you need to store the size information in an array, say array[1..5] of char
. You can use the Nings
variable as index to the sizes
array, like read(sizes[Nings])
in the while loop.
Btw, variables of limited range are declared in one of two ways:
1) as a type that declares the values and then a variable of that type:
type
TNings = 1..5;
var
Nings: TNings;
2) using numeric or character subranges as type in the variable declaration:
Nings: 1..5
edited Nov 12 at 21:52
answered Nov 12 at 21:33
Tom Brunberg
13.1k62239
13.1k62239
add a comment |
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