Adelaide River




For other uses, see Adelaide River (disambiguation).
















































































Adelaide

Adelaide River.JPG
The Adelaide River



Adelaide River is located in Northern Territory
Adelaide River


Location of the Adelaide River mouth
in the Northern Territory

Etymology Queen Adelaide
Location
Country Australia
Territory Northern Territory
LGA
Coomalie, Litchfield
Townships Adelaide River
Physical characteristics
Source  
 - elevation 149 m (489 ft)

Mouth Adam Bay
 - location
 Clarence Strait
 - coordinates
12°13′S 131°14′E / 12.217°S 131.233°E / -12.217; 131.233Coordinates: 12°13′S 131°14′E / 12.217°S 131.233°E / -12.217; 131.233
 - elevation
 0 m (0 ft)
Length 238 km (148 mi)
Basin size 7,640 km2 (2,950 sq mi)
Discharge  
 - average 1,980 m3/s (70,000 cu ft/s)

Basin features
National park Litchfield National Park

[1][2]

The Adelaide River is a river in the Northern Territory of Australia.




Contents






  • 1 Course and features


  • 2 Gallery


  • 3 See also


  • 4 References





Course and features


The river rises in the Litchfield National Park and flows generally northwards to Clarence Strait, joined by eight tributaries including the west branch of the Adelaide River, Coomalie Creek, Margaret River and Marrakai Creek, before discharging into its mouth in Adam Bay in the Timor Sea. The river descends 151 metres (495 ft) over its 238-kilometre (148 mi) course.[1] The catchment area of the river is 7,640 square kilometres (2,950 sq mi).[2]


The Adelaide River is crossed by both the Stuart Highway adjacent to the township of Adelaide River and the Arnhem Highway near Humpty Doo.


The Adelaide River is well known for its high concentration of saltwater crocodiles, along with other wildlife including white-bellied sea eagles, whistling kites, freshwater crocodiles, bull sharks and Black Flying-fox. Its lower reaches form part of the Adelaide and Mary River Floodplains Important Bird Area. Waters of this river are also home to endangered speartooth shark and critically endangered largetooth sawfish.


A man named Fitzmaurice, under the command of John Lort Stokes, was the first European to discover the river when he sighted it while on a boating expedition. The expedition was part of the Admiralty surveying ship, 'The Beagle voyage in 1839 and it was named in memory of Queen Adelaide.[3]



Gallery






  • Jumping crocodile at Adelaide River







  • Croc whips tail to leap high but misses bait






  • File:Adelaide River NT Australia.ogvPlay media


    A video taken on Adelaide River






See also


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  • List of rivers of Northern Territory


References









  1. ^ ab "Map of Adelaide River, NT". Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia. Retrieved 27 April 2015..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ ab Bach, Christine; Hosking, Jane (1 September 2002). "Wetland monitoring for the Mary River Catchment, Northern Territory" (PDF). Natural Heritage Trust. Retrieved 27 April 2015.
    [permanent dead link]


  3. ^ "Place Names Register Extract - Adelaide River". NT Place Names Register. Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 27 April 2015.









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