How to create histogram with multiple arrays with various length, with percentage on y axes with matplotlib












1














I would like to create histogram plot for multiple arrays, that will have shared percentage y-axis.



For example, this plot correctly:



import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.ticker as ticker

# these are my measurements, unsorted
num_of_points = 10000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data)))
plt.show()


Figure 1



But when I add another data with diffrent lenght, percentage for data2 is off, because PercentFormatter takes len(data).



num_of_points = 10000
num_of_points2 = 30000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
data2 = np.random.randn(num_of_points2)
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.hist(data2, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data2)))
plt.show()


Figure 2



So how can I have shared percentage y-ax, that will be correct for both data arrays?










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    You need to rescale the distributions so to give each distribution an equal (overall) area on the graph. One way is by producing a probability density. Check out the density argument in plt.hist.
    – Bonlenfum
    Nov 13 '18 at 9:48
















1














I would like to create histogram plot for multiple arrays, that will have shared percentage y-axis.



For example, this plot correctly:



import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.ticker as ticker

# these are my measurements, unsorted
num_of_points = 10000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data)))
plt.show()


Figure 1



But when I add another data with diffrent lenght, percentage for data2 is off, because PercentFormatter takes len(data).



num_of_points = 10000
num_of_points2 = 30000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
data2 = np.random.randn(num_of_points2)
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.hist(data2, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data2)))
plt.show()


Figure 2



So how can I have shared percentage y-ax, that will be correct for both data arrays?










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    You need to rescale the distributions so to give each distribution an equal (overall) area on the graph. One way is by producing a probability density. Check out the density argument in plt.hist.
    – Bonlenfum
    Nov 13 '18 at 9:48














1












1








1


1





I would like to create histogram plot for multiple arrays, that will have shared percentage y-axis.



For example, this plot correctly:



import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.ticker as ticker

# these are my measurements, unsorted
num_of_points = 10000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data)))
plt.show()


Figure 1



But when I add another data with diffrent lenght, percentage for data2 is off, because PercentFormatter takes len(data).



num_of_points = 10000
num_of_points2 = 30000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
data2 = np.random.randn(num_of_points2)
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.hist(data2, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data2)))
plt.show()


Figure 2



So how can I have shared percentage y-ax, that will be correct for both data arrays?










share|improve this question













I would like to create histogram plot for multiple arrays, that will have shared percentage y-axis.



For example, this plot correctly:



import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.ticker as ticker

# these are my measurements, unsorted
num_of_points = 10000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data)))
plt.show()


Figure 1



But when I add another data with diffrent lenght, percentage for data2 is off, because PercentFormatter takes len(data).



num_of_points = 10000
num_of_points2 = 30000
num_of_bins = 20
data = np.random.randn(num_of_points) # generate random numbers from a gaussian distribution
data2 = np.random.randn(num_of_points2)
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.hist(data, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.hist(data2, bins=num_of_bins, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.3)
ax.set_title("Histogram")
ax.set_xlabel("X axis")
ax.set_ylabel("Percentage")
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(ticker.PercentFormatter(xmax=len(data2)))
plt.show()


Figure 2



So how can I have shared percentage y-ax, that will be correct for both data arrays?







python matplotlib






share|improve this question













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asked Nov 13 '18 at 9:33









SimonSimon

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  • 1




    You need to rescale the distributions so to give each distribution an equal (overall) area on the graph. One way is by producing a probability density. Check out the density argument in plt.hist.
    – Bonlenfum
    Nov 13 '18 at 9:48














  • 1




    You need to rescale the distributions so to give each distribution an equal (overall) area on the graph. One way is by producing a probability density. Check out the density argument in plt.hist.
    – Bonlenfum
    Nov 13 '18 at 9:48








1




1




You need to rescale the distributions so to give each distribution an equal (overall) area on the graph. One way is by producing a probability density. Check out the density argument in plt.hist.
– Bonlenfum
Nov 13 '18 at 9:48




You need to rescale the distributions so to give each distribution an equal (overall) area on the graph. One way is by producing a probability density. Check out the density argument in plt.hist.
– Bonlenfum
Nov 13 '18 at 9:48












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