Walker County, Alabama




































































Walker County, Alabama

Walker County Courthouse.jpg
Walker County Courthouse in Jasper


Map of Alabama highlighting Walker County
Location within the U.S. state of Alabama

Map of the United States highlighting Alabama
Alabama's location within the U.S.
Founded December 26, 1823[1]
Named for John Williams Walker
Seat Jasper
Largest city Jasper
Area
 • Total 805 sq mi (2,085 km2)
 • Land 791 sq mi (2,049 km2)
 • Water 14 sq mi (36 km2), 1.7%
Population (est.)
 • (2017) 64,058
 • Density 85/sq mi (33/km2)
Congressional district 4th
Time zone
Central: UTC−6/−5
Website www.walkercounty.com

Footnotes:  
  • County Number 64 on Alabama Licence Plates


Walker County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama.[1] As of the 2010 census, the population was 67,023.[2] Its county seat is Jasper.[3] Its name is in honor of John Williams Walker, a member of the United States Senate.[1]


Walker County is included in the Birmingham-Hoover, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area.




Contents






  • 1 History


    • 1.1 National Register of Historic Places




  • 2 Geography


    • 2.1 Adjacent counties




  • 3 Demographics


    • 3.1 2010 census




  • 4 Government


  • 5 Transportation


    • 5.1 Major highways


    • 5.2 Rail




  • 6 Communities


    • 6.1 Cities


    • 6.2 Towns


    • 6.3 Unincorporated communities




  • 7 Places of interest


  • 8 See also


  • 9 References


  • 10 External links





History


Walker County was established on December 26, 1823, and formed from sections of Marion and Tuscaloosa counties.[1]
It was named after Senator John Walker, who represented Alabama in the U.S. Senate from 1819 to 1822.[1] The county was greatly reduced in size on February 12, 1850, when its northern half became the county Winston.
Jasper is the county seat, named after William Jasper, a Revolutionary War hero from South Carolina.[1]



National Register of Historic Places


Walker County has sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places. They include the Bankhead House, Boshell's Mill, the First United Methodist Church of Jasper, the Gilchrist House, the Jasper Downtown Historic District, the Stephenson House, and Walker County Hospital.[4]



Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 805 square miles (2,080 km2), of which 791 square miles (2,050 km2) is land and 14 square miles (36 km2) (1.7%) is water.[5]



Adjacent counties




  • Winston County (north)


  • Cullman County (northeast)


  • Blount County (east)


  • Jefferson County (southeast)


  • Tuscaloosa County (southwest)


  • Fayette County (west)


  • Marion County (northwest)



Demographics



































































































































Historical population
Census Pop.

1830 2,202
1840 4,032 83.1%
1850 5,124 27.1%
1860 7,980 55.7%
1870 6,543 −18.0%
1880 9,479 44.9%
1890 16,078 69.6%
1900 25,162 56.5%
1910 37,013 47.1%
1920 50,593 36.7%
1930 59,445 17.5%
1940 64,201 8.0%
1950 63,769 −0.7%
1960 54,211 −15.0%
1970 56,246 3.8%
1980 68,660 22.1%
1990 67,670 −1.4%
2000 70,713 4.5%
2010 67,023 −5.2%
Est. 2017 64,058 [6] −4.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010–2017[2]

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 70,713 people, 28,364 households, and 20,478 families residing in the county. The population density was 89 people per square mile (34/km2). There were 32,417 housing units at an average density of 41 per square mile (16/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 92.15% White, 6.17% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 0.86% from two or more races. Nearly 0.86% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.


In 2000 the largest reported ancestry groups in Walker County, AL were:




  • American 27.7%


  • Irish 8.8%


  • English 6.8%


  • African American 6.17%


  • German 3.9%


  • Scottish 1.4%


  • Scotch-Irish 1.4%


There were 28,364 households, out of which 30.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them; 56.30% were married couples living together, 11.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.80% were non-families. 25.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46, and the average family size was 2.93.


In the county, the population was spread out with 23.50% under the age of 18, 8.60% from 18 to 24, 28.00% from 25 to 44, 25.10% from 45 to 64, and 14.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.80 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $29,076, and the median income for a family was $35,221. Males had a median income of $31,242 versus $20,089 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,546. About 13.20% of families and 16.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.00% of those under age 18 and 17.40% of those age 65 or over.



2010 census


As of the census[12] of 2010, there were 67,023 people, 26,571 households, and 18,741 families residing in the county. The population density was 85 people per square mile (33/km2). There were 30,816 housing units at an average density of 38 per square mile (15/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 91.2% White, 5.9% Black or African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.0% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Nearly 2.0% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.


There were 26,571 households, out of which 26.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them; 52.0% were married couples living together, 13.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.5% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49, and the average family size was 2.97.


In the county, the population was spread out with 22.5% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 28.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.8 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $37,191, and the median income for a family was $45,788. Males had a median income of $43,671 versus $27,662 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,516. About 14.7% of families and 18.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.5% of those under age 18 and 12.4% of those age 65 or over.



Government



Presidential elections results



























































































































































































Walker County vote
by party in presidential elections [13]

Year

GOP

Dem
Others

2016

82.3% 24,266
15.3% 4,497
2.4% 709

2012

75.7% 21,651
22.9% 6,557
1.3% 377

2008

72.3% 20,722
25.9% 7,420
1.8% 510

2004

67.6% 19,167
31.8% 9,016
0.7% 184

2000

52.6% 13,486
45.3% 11,621
2.1% 534

1996
39.4% 9,837

51.8% 12,929
8.7% 2,173

1992
38.3% 11,301

50.2% 14,831
11.5% 3,402

1988
48.5% 11,011

50.0% 11,338
1.6% 351

1984

54.1% 12,852
44.6% 10,591
1.3% 310

1980
38.5% 8,795

59.7% 13,616
1.8% 417

1976
31.2% 7,389

68.5% 16,232
0.4% 89

1972

78.8% 14,581
20.1% 3,724
1.1% 202

1968
13.6% 2,628
10.2% 1,971

76.3% 14,786

1964

58.4% 8,582

41.6% 6,110

1960
40.3% 5,463

59.8% 8,109
0.0% 0

1956
40.1% 5,179

59.3% 7,661
0.6% 79

1952
33.5% 3,490

65.8% 6,862
0.8% 80

1948
30.7% 1,852


69.3% 4,176

1944
32.5% 2,241

66.9% 4,619
0.7% 47

1940
25.2% 2,007

74.5% 5,940
0.3% 24

1936
22.7% 1,699

76.1% 5,697
1.2% 88

1932
24.9% 1,583

74.3% 4,734
0.9% 54

1928
46.2% 3,635

53.8% 4,228
0.0% 0

1924
39.9% 2,446

54.6% 3,351
5.6% 341

1920
47.8% 4,488

50.0% 4,703
2.2% 208

1916
43.3% 1,860

53.8% 2,314
3.0% 127

1912
24.6% 881

57.7% 2,063
17.7% 631

1908
44.7% 1,367

53.3% 1,632
2.0% 62

1904
37.9% 1,024

60.7% 1,639
1.4% 39




Transportation



Major highways





  • I-22 (AL).svg Interstate 22


  • US 78.svg U.S. Highway 78


  • Alabama 5.svg State Route 5


  • Alabama 13.svg State Route 13


  • Alabama 18.svg State Route 18


  • Alabama 69.svg State Route 69


  • Alabama 102.svg State Route 102


  • Alabama 118.svg State Route 118


  • Alabama 124.svg State Route 124


  • Alabama 195.svg State Route 195


  • Alabama 257.svg State Route 257


  • Alabama 269.svg State Route 269




Rail



  • BNSF Railway

  • Norfolk Southern Railway



Communities



Cities



  • Carbon Hill

  • Cordova

  • Dora


  • Jasper (county seat)


  • Sumiton (partly in Jefferson County)



Towns



  • Eldridge

  • Kansas


  • Nauvoo (partly in Winston County)

  • Oakman

  • Parrish

  • Sipsey



Unincorporated communities




  • Argo

  • Benoit

  • Boldo

  • Burnwell

  • Coal Valley

  • Corinth

  • Corona

  • Curry

  • Dogtown

  • Empire

  • Goodsprings

  • Hilliard

  • Lupton

  • Manchester

  • McCollum

  • Mount Hope

  • Quinton

  • Saragossa

  • Slicklizzard

  • Spring Hill

  • Townley

  • Union Chapel




Places of interest


Walker County is home to the William B. Bankhead National Forest and Lewis Smith Lake, in addition to the Alabama Mining Museum.



See also



  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Walker County, Alabama

  • Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage in Walker County, Alabama



References




  1. ^ abcdef
    "ACES Walker County Office" (links/history),
    Alabama Cooperative Extension System (ACES), 2007, webpage:
    ACES-Walker.



  2. ^ ab "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 17, 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  3. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.


  4. ^ National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.


  5. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2015.


  6. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.


  7. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 22, 2015.


  8. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 22, 2015.


  9. ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 24, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 22, 2015.


  10. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved August 22, 2015.


  11. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-05-14.


  12. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-08-13.


  13. ^ "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". Retrieved November 21, 2016.



External links


  • Walker County map of roads/towns (map © 2007 Univ. of Alabama).




Coordinates: 33°48′13″N 87°17′52″W / 33.80361°N 87.29778°W / 33.80361; -87.29778







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