SQLAlchemy: insert record if certain record and relationship data does not already exist











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I want to know how to query data from multiple tables with multiple conditions.



My example db has the following tables:



class Location(Base):
__tablename__ = "location"

id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
location = Column('Location', String)

class Person(Base):
__tablename__ = "person"

id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
name = Column('Name', String, unique=True)
profession = Column('Profession', String)
location_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('location.id'))
location = relationship(Location)


We have in this database a person with a specific location. My goal is to write a query where I can check conditions of the Location table and the Person table.



A person with the name Eric lives in Houston. Now I want to know if I already have an Eric from Houston in my database.



The following query doesn't work.



new_location = Location(location='Houston')
obj = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=new_location)

if session.query(Person).filter(Person.name == obj.name,
Person.profession == obj.profession,
Person.location_id == obj.location.id).first() == None:
session.add(obj)
session.commit()
print("Insert sucessful")


The problem in my query is the last line where I check the location but I don't know how to solve it. Maybe someone has a working example with the SQLAlchemy method exists()?










share|improve this question




























    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    I want to know how to query data from multiple tables with multiple conditions.



    My example db has the following tables:



    class Location(Base):
    __tablename__ = "location"

    id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
    location = Column('Location', String)

    class Person(Base):
    __tablename__ = "person"

    id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
    name = Column('Name', String, unique=True)
    profession = Column('Profession', String)
    location_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('location.id'))
    location = relationship(Location)


    We have in this database a person with a specific location. My goal is to write a query where I can check conditions of the Location table and the Person table.



    A person with the name Eric lives in Houston. Now I want to know if I already have an Eric from Houston in my database.



    The following query doesn't work.



    new_location = Location(location='Houston')
    obj = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=new_location)

    if session.query(Person).filter(Person.name == obj.name,
    Person.profession == obj.profession,
    Person.location_id == obj.location.id).first() == None:
    session.add(obj)
    session.commit()
    print("Insert sucessful")


    The problem in my query is the last line where I check the location but I don't know how to solve it. Maybe someone has a working example with the SQLAlchemy method exists()?










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I want to know how to query data from multiple tables with multiple conditions.



      My example db has the following tables:



      class Location(Base):
      __tablename__ = "location"

      id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
      location = Column('Location', String)

      class Person(Base):
      __tablename__ = "person"

      id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
      name = Column('Name', String, unique=True)
      profession = Column('Profession', String)
      location_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('location.id'))
      location = relationship(Location)


      We have in this database a person with a specific location. My goal is to write a query where I can check conditions of the Location table and the Person table.



      A person with the name Eric lives in Houston. Now I want to know if I already have an Eric from Houston in my database.



      The following query doesn't work.



      new_location = Location(location='Houston')
      obj = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=new_location)

      if session.query(Person).filter(Person.name == obj.name,
      Person.profession == obj.profession,
      Person.location_id == obj.location.id).first() == None:
      session.add(obj)
      session.commit()
      print("Insert sucessful")


      The problem in my query is the last line where I check the location but I don't know how to solve it. Maybe someone has a working example with the SQLAlchemy method exists()?










      share|improve this question















      I want to know how to query data from multiple tables with multiple conditions.



      My example db has the following tables:



      class Location(Base):
      __tablename__ = "location"

      id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
      location = Column('Location', String)

      class Person(Base):
      __tablename__ = "person"

      id = Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)
      name = Column('Name', String, unique=True)
      profession = Column('Profession', String)
      location_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('location.id'))
      location = relationship(Location)


      We have in this database a person with a specific location. My goal is to write a query where I can check conditions of the Location table and the Person table.



      A person with the name Eric lives in Houston. Now I want to know if I already have an Eric from Houston in my database.



      The following query doesn't work.



      new_location = Location(location='Houston')
      obj = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=new_location)

      if session.query(Person).filter(Person.name == obj.name,
      Person.profession == obj.profession,
      Person.location_id == obj.location.id).first() == None:
      session.add(obj)
      session.commit()
      print("Insert sucessful")


      The problem in my query is the last line where I check the location but I don't know how to solve it. Maybe someone has a working example with the SQLAlchemy method exists()?







      python python-3.x sqlalchemy filtering exists






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      edited Nov 12 at 15:08









      benvc

      3,5921319




      3,5921319










      asked Nov 12 at 10:51









      Neal Mc Beal

      297




      297
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          You can do something like the following to join Person and Location and filter for any record where the name and location are the same as the new person instance you have created. The query will either return the record or None, so you can use the result in your if (remember that indentation matters - maybe the code example in your question just copied incorrectly).



          new_location = Location(location='Houston')
          new_person = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=houston)

          person_location_exists = session.query(Person).
          join(Location).
          filter(Person.name == new_person.name).
          filter(Location.location == new_location.location).
          first()

          if person_location_exists:
          session.add(new_person)
          session.commit()
          print("Insert sucessful")


          You could use exists() to accomplish the same thing, but I think the above is a bit simpler.






          share|improve this answer























          • Hey ty for your answer! I found a very similar solution but your solution is much better :)
            – Neal Mc Beal
            Nov 15 at 10:44











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          You can do something like the following to join Person and Location and filter for any record where the name and location are the same as the new person instance you have created. The query will either return the record or None, so you can use the result in your if (remember that indentation matters - maybe the code example in your question just copied incorrectly).



          new_location = Location(location='Houston')
          new_person = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=houston)

          person_location_exists = session.query(Person).
          join(Location).
          filter(Person.name == new_person.name).
          filter(Location.location == new_location.location).
          first()

          if person_location_exists:
          session.add(new_person)
          session.commit()
          print("Insert sucessful")


          You could use exists() to accomplish the same thing, but I think the above is a bit simpler.






          share|improve this answer























          • Hey ty for your answer! I found a very similar solution but your solution is much better :)
            – Neal Mc Beal
            Nov 15 at 10:44















          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          You can do something like the following to join Person and Location and filter for any record where the name and location are the same as the new person instance you have created. The query will either return the record or None, so you can use the result in your if (remember that indentation matters - maybe the code example in your question just copied incorrectly).



          new_location = Location(location='Houston')
          new_person = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=houston)

          person_location_exists = session.query(Person).
          join(Location).
          filter(Person.name == new_person.name).
          filter(Location.location == new_location.location).
          first()

          if person_location_exists:
          session.add(new_person)
          session.commit()
          print("Insert sucessful")


          You could use exists() to accomplish the same thing, but I think the above is a bit simpler.






          share|improve this answer























          • Hey ty for your answer! I found a very similar solution but your solution is much better :)
            – Neal Mc Beal
            Nov 15 at 10:44













          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted






          You can do something like the following to join Person and Location and filter for any record where the name and location are the same as the new person instance you have created. The query will either return the record or None, so you can use the result in your if (remember that indentation matters - maybe the code example in your question just copied incorrectly).



          new_location = Location(location='Houston')
          new_person = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=houston)

          person_location_exists = session.query(Person).
          join(Location).
          filter(Person.name == new_person.name).
          filter(Location.location == new_location.location).
          first()

          if person_location_exists:
          session.add(new_person)
          session.commit()
          print("Insert sucessful")


          You could use exists() to accomplish the same thing, but I think the above is a bit simpler.






          share|improve this answer














          You can do something like the following to join Person and Location and filter for any record where the name and location are the same as the new person instance you have created. The query will either return the record or None, so you can use the result in your if (remember that indentation matters - maybe the code example in your question just copied incorrectly).



          new_location = Location(location='Houston')
          new_person = Person(name='Eric', profession='Teacher', location=houston)

          person_location_exists = session.query(Person).
          join(Location).
          filter(Person.name == new_person.name).
          filter(Location.location == new_location.location).
          first()

          if person_location_exists:
          session.add(new_person)
          session.commit()
          print("Insert sucessful")


          You could use exists() to accomplish the same thing, but I think the above is a bit simpler.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 12 at 15:09

























          answered Nov 12 at 14:55









          benvc

          3,5921319




          3,5921319












          • Hey ty for your answer! I found a very similar solution but your solution is much better :)
            – Neal Mc Beal
            Nov 15 at 10:44


















          • Hey ty for your answer! I found a very similar solution but your solution is much better :)
            – Neal Mc Beal
            Nov 15 at 10:44
















          Hey ty for your answer! I found a very similar solution but your solution is much better :)
          – Neal Mc Beal
          Nov 15 at 10:44




          Hey ty for your answer! I found a very similar solution but your solution is much better :)
          – Neal Mc Beal
          Nov 15 at 10:44


















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