How to add special characters to xml tag using lxml?












-1















I am trying to create xml file using lxml as below



from lxml import etree
var = "xyz"
root = etree.Element("Demo_root")
a = etree.SubElement(root, "Demo2='"+var+"'")


getting error as




invalid tag name




at line number 4 in the code, I can't able to give any special characters. So how can i handle it.



My file should be look as



<x Name="dem1">
<y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
<y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
</x>









share|improve this question

























  • Is there anyway to do it?

    – praveen jp
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:19











  • Any way to do what? Please read xml.com/pub/a/2001/07/25/namingparts.html

    – mzjn
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:20








  • 1





    Are you trying to add an attribute instead of creating an element? Please add an example of what the XML should look like.

    – Daniel Haley
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:43











  • @DanielHaley i have edited my question, now you may get clear idea about how it looks.

    – praveen jp
    Nov 19 '18 at 6:00
















-1















I am trying to create xml file using lxml as below



from lxml import etree
var = "xyz"
root = etree.Element("Demo_root")
a = etree.SubElement(root, "Demo2='"+var+"'")


getting error as




invalid tag name




at line number 4 in the code, I can't able to give any special characters. So how can i handle it.



My file should be look as



<x Name="dem1">
<y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
<y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
</x>









share|improve this question

























  • Is there anyway to do it?

    – praveen jp
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:19











  • Any way to do what? Please read xml.com/pub/a/2001/07/25/namingparts.html

    – mzjn
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:20








  • 1





    Are you trying to add an attribute instead of creating an element? Please add an example of what the XML should look like.

    – Daniel Haley
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:43











  • @DanielHaley i have edited my question, now you may get clear idea about how it looks.

    – praveen jp
    Nov 19 '18 at 6:00














-1












-1








-1








I am trying to create xml file using lxml as below



from lxml import etree
var = "xyz"
root = etree.Element("Demo_root")
a = etree.SubElement(root, "Demo2='"+var+"'")


getting error as




invalid tag name




at line number 4 in the code, I can't able to give any special characters. So how can i handle it.



My file should be look as



<x Name="dem1">
<y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
<y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
</x>









share|improve this question
















I am trying to create xml file using lxml as below



from lxml import etree
var = "xyz"
root = etree.Element("Demo_root")
a = etree.SubElement(root, "Demo2='"+var+"'")


getting error as




invalid tag name




at line number 4 in the code, I can't able to give any special characters. So how can i handle it.



My file should be look as



<x Name="dem1">
<y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
<y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
</x>






python-2.7 lxml






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 19 '18 at 5:59







praveen jp

















asked Nov 16 '18 at 10:48









praveen jppraveen jp

288




288













  • Is there anyway to do it?

    – praveen jp
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:19











  • Any way to do what? Please read xml.com/pub/a/2001/07/25/namingparts.html

    – mzjn
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:20








  • 1





    Are you trying to add an attribute instead of creating an element? Please add an example of what the XML should look like.

    – Daniel Haley
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:43











  • @DanielHaley i have edited my question, now you may get clear idea about how it looks.

    – praveen jp
    Nov 19 '18 at 6:00



















  • Is there anyway to do it?

    – praveen jp
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:19











  • Any way to do what? Please read xml.com/pub/a/2001/07/25/namingparts.html

    – mzjn
    Nov 16 '18 at 11:20








  • 1





    Are you trying to add an attribute instead of creating an element? Please add an example of what the XML should look like.

    – Daniel Haley
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:43











  • @DanielHaley i have edited my question, now you may get clear idea about how it looks.

    – praveen jp
    Nov 19 '18 at 6:00

















Is there anyway to do it?

– praveen jp
Nov 16 '18 at 11:19





Is there anyway to do it?

– praveen jp
Nov 16 '18 at 11:19













Any way to do what? Please read xml.com/pub/a/2001/07/25/namingparts.html

– mzjn
Nov 16 '18 at 11:20







Any way to do what? Please read xml.com/pub/a/2001/07/25/namingparts.html

– mzjn
Nov 16 '18 at 11:20






1




1





Are you trying to add an attribute instead of creating an element? Please add an example of what the XML should look like.

– Daniel Haley
Nov 16 '18 at 16:43





Are you trying to add an attribute instead of creating an element? Please add an example of what the XML should look like.

– Daniel Haley
Nov 16 '18 at 16:43













@DanielHaley i have edited my question, now you may get clear idea about how it looks.

– praveen jp
Nov 19 '18 at 6:00





@DanielHaley i have edited my question, now you may get clear idea about how it looks.

– praveen jp
Nov 19 '18 at 6:00












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














It looks like what you're trying to do is create an attribute and not a child element. (It's still hard to tell since the element/attribute names in your XML don't match what's in your code.)



To create an attribute, you can use set().



Example to create the XML in your example...



from lxml import etree

var = "dem1" # A variable isn't needed, but I included it anyway since your original code had it.

root = etree.Element("x")
root.set("Name", var)

for x in range(1, 3):
elem = etree.Element("y")
elem.set("Name", "dem{}".format(x + 1))
elem.set("Value", str(x))
root.append(elem)

etree.dump(root)


Output...



<x Name="dem1">
<y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
<y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
</x>





share|improve this answer
























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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    It looks like what you're trying to do is create an attribute and not a child element. (It's still hard to tell since the element/attribute names in your XML don't match what's in your code.)



    To create an attribute, you can use set().



    Example to create the XML in your example...



    from lxml import etree

    var = "dem1" # A variable isn't needed, but I included it anyway since your original code had it.

    root = etree.Element("x")
    root.set("Name", var)

    for x in range(1, 3):
    elem = etree.Element("y")
    elem.set("Name", "dem{}".format(x + 1))
    elem.set("Value", str(x))
    root.append(elem)

    etree.dump(root)


    Output...



    <x Name="dem1">
    <y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
    <y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
    </x>





    share|improve this answer




























      2














      It looks like what you're trying to do is create an attribute and not a child element. (It's still hard to tell since the element/attribute names in your XML don't match what's in your code.)



      To create an attribute, you can use set().



      Example to create the XML in your example...



      from lxml import etree

      var = "dem1" # A variable isn't needed, but I included it anyway since your original code had it.

      root = etree.Element("x")
      root.set("Name", var)

      for x in range(1, 3):
      elem = etree.Element("y")
      elem.set("Name", "dem{}".format(x + 1))
      elem.set("Value", str(x))
      root.append(elem)

      etree.dump(root)


      Output...



      <x Name="dem1">
      <y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
      <y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
      </x>





      share|improve this answer


























        2












        2








        2







        It looks like what you're trying to do is create an attribute and not a child element. (It's still hard to tell since the element/attribute names in your XML don't match what's in your code.)



        To create an attribute, you can use set().



        Example to create the XML in your example...



        from lxml import etree

        var = "dem1" # A variable isn't needed, but I included it anyway since your original code had it.

        root = etree.Element("x")
        root.set("Name", var)

        for x in range(1, 3):
        elem = etree.Element("y")
        elem.set("Name", "dem{}".format(x + 1))
        elem.set("Value", str(x))
        root.append(elem)

        etree.dump(root)


        Output...



        <x Name="dem1">
        <y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
        <y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
        </x>





        share|improve this answer













        It looks like what you're trying to do is create an attribute and not a child element. (It's still hard to tell since the element/attribute names in your XML don't match what's in your code.)



        To create an attribute, you can use set().



        Example to create the XML in your example...



        from lxml import etree

        var = "dem1" # A variable isn't needed, but I included it anyway since your original code had it.

        root = etree.Element("x")
        root.set("Name", var)

        for x in range(1, 3):
        elem = etree.Element("y")
        elem.set("Name", "dem{}".format(x + 1))
        elem.set("Value", str(x))
        root.append(elem)

        etree.dump(root)


        Output...



        <x Name="dem1">
        <y Name="dem2" Value="1"/>
        <y Name="dem3" Value="2"/>
        </x>






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 19 '18 at 19:20









        Daniel HaleyDaniel Haley

        39.6k45481




        39.6k45481
































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