Fill missing value by averaging previous row value












7















I want to fill missing value with the average of previous N row value, example is shown below:



N=2
df = pd.DataFrame([[np.nan, 2, np.nan, 0],
[3, 4, np.nan, 1],
[np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 5],
[np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan]],
columns=list('ABCD'))


DataFrame is like:



     A   B   C  D
0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
2 NaN NaN NaN 5
3 NaN 3.0 NaN NaN


Result should be:



     A   B       C  D
0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
2 NaN (4+2)/2 NaN 5
3 NaN 3.0 NaN (1+5)/2


I am wondering if there is elegant and fast way to achieve this without for loop.










share|improve this question





























    7















    I want to fill missing value with the average of previous N row value, example is shown below:



    N=2
    df = pd.DataFrame([[np.nan, 2, np.nan, 0],
    [3, 4, np.nan, 1],
    [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 5],
    [np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan]],
    columns=list('ABCD'))


    DataFrame is like:



         A   B   C  D
    0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
    1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
    2 NaN NaN NaN 5
    3 NaN 3.0 NaN NaN


    Result should be:



         A   B       C  D
    0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
    1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
    2 NaN (4+2)/2 NaN 5
    3 NaN 3.0 NaN (1+5)/2


    I am wondering if there is elegant and fast way to achieve this without for loop.










    share|improve this question



























      7












      7








      7


      0






      I want to fill missing value with the average of previous N row value, example is shown below:



      N=2
      df = pd.DataFrame([[np.nan, 2, np.nan, 0],
      [3, 4, np.nan, 1],
      [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 5],
      [np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan]],
      columns=list('ABCD'))


      DataFrame is like:



           A   B   C  D
      0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
      1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
      2 NaN NaN NaN 5
      3 NaN 3.0 NaN NaN


      Result should be:



           A   B       C  D
      0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
      1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
      2 NaN (4+2)/2 NaN 5
      3 NaN 3.0 NaN (1+5)/2


      I am wondering if there is elegant and fast way to achieve this without for loop.










      share|improve this question
















      I want to fill missing value with the average of previous N row value, example is shown below:



      N=2
      df = pd.DataFrame([[np.nan, 2, np.nan, 0],
      [3, 4, np.nan, 1],
      [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 5],
      [np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan]],
      columns=list('ABCD'))


      DataFrame is like:



           A   B   C  D
      0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
      1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
      2 NaN NaN NaN 5
      3 NaN 3.0 NaN NaN


      Result should be:



           A   B       C  D
      0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0
      1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1
      2 NaN (4+2)/2 NaN 5
      3 NaN 3.0 NaN (1+5)/2


      I am wondering if there is elegant and fast way to achieve this without for loop.







      python python-3.x pandas






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 16 '18 at 10:57









      jpp

      102k2165116




      102k2165116










      asked Nov 16 '18 at 10:48









      GarveyGarvey

      419314




      419314
























          1 Answer
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          6















          rolling + mean + shift



          You will need to modify the below logic to interpret the mean of NaN and another value, in the case where one of the previous two values are null.



          df = df.fillna(df.rolling(2).mean().shift())

          print(df)

          A B C D
          0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0.0
          1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1.0
          2 NaN 3.0 NaN 5.0
          3 NaN 3.0 NaN 3.0





          share|improve this answer


























          • seems rolling(2) will not consider the all previous n values if the rows are greater than 4 :-| @jpp

            – Naga Kiran
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50






          • 1





            @NagaKiran, Yes, it does. The issue is with NaN treatment. OP hasn't defined what the average of NaN and another value should be, so I haven't second-guessed.

            – jpp
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50














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          active

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          6















          rolling + mean + shift



          You will need to modify the below logic to interpret the mean of NaN and another value, in the case where one of the previous two values are null.



          df = df.fillna(df.rolling(2).mean().shift())

          print(df)

          A B C D
          0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0.0
          1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1.0
          2 NaN 3.0 NaN 5.0
          3 NaN 3.0 NaN 3.0





          share|improve this answer


























          • seems rolling(2) will not consider the all previous n values if the rows are greater than 4 :-| @jpp

            – Naga Kiran
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50






          • 1





            @NagaKiran, Yes, it does. The issue is with NaN treatment. OP hasn't defined what the average of NaN and another value should be, so I haven't second-guessed.

            – jpp
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50


















          6















          rolling + mean + shift



          You will need to modify the below logic to interpret the mean of NaN and another value, in the case where one of the previous two values are null.



          df = df.fillna(df.rolling(2).mean().shift())

          print(df)

          A B C D
          0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0.0
          1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1.0
          2 NaN 3.0 NaN 5.0
          3 NaN 3.0 NaN 3.0





          share|improve this answer


























          • seems rolling(2) will not consider the all previous n values if the rows are greater than 4 :-| @jpp

            – Naga Kiran
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50






          • 1





            @NagaKiran, Yes, it does. The issue is with NaN treatment. OP hasn't defined what the average of NaN and another value should be, so I haven't second-guessed.

            – jpp
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50
















          6












          6








          6








          rolling + mean + shift



          You will need to modify the below logic to interpret the mean of NaN and another value, in the case where one of the previous two values are null.



          df = df.fillna(df.rolling(2).mean().shift())

          print(df)

          A B C D
          0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0.0
          1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1.0
          2 NaN 3.0 NaN 5.0
          3 NaN 3.0 NaN 3.0





          share|improve this answer
















          rolling + mean + shift



          You will need to modify the below logic to interpret the mean of NaN and another value, in the case where one of the previous two values are null.



          df = df.fillna(df.rolling(2).mean().shift())

          print(df)

          A B C D
          0 NaN 2.0 NaN 0.0
          1 3.0 4.0 NaN 1.0
          2 NaN 3.0 NaN 5.0
          3 NaN 3.0 NaN 3.0






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 16 '18 at 11:04

























          answered Nov 16 '18 at 10:57









          jppjpp

          102k2165116




          102k2165116













          • seems rolling(2) will not consider the all previous n values if the rows are greater than 4 :-| @jpp

            – Naga Kiran
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50






          • 1





            @NagaKiran, Yes, it does. The issue is with NaN treatment. OP hasn't defined what the average of NaN and another value should be, so I haven't second-guessed.

            – jpp
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50





















          • seems rolling(2) will not consider the all previous n values if the rows are greater than 4 :-| @jpp

            – Naga Kiran
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50






          • 1





            @NagaKiran, Yes, it does. The issue is with NaN treatment. OP hasn't defined what the average of NaN and another value should be, so I haven't second-guessed.

            – jpp
            Nov 16 '18 at 11:50



















          seems rolling(2) will not consider the all previous n values if the rows are greater than 4 :-| @jpp

          – Naga Kiran
          Nov 16 '18 at 11:50





          seems rolling(2) will not consider the all previous n values if the rows are greater than 4 :-| @jpp

          – Naga Kiran
          Nov 16 '18 at 11:50




          1




          1





          @NagaKiran, Yes, it does. The issue is with NaN treatment. OP hasn't defined what the average of NaN and another value should be, so I haven't second-guessed.

          – jpp
          Nov 16 '18 at 11:50







          @NagaKiran, Yes, it does. The issue is with NaN treatment. OP hasn't defined what the average of NaN and another value should be, so I haven't second-guessed.

          – jpp
          Nov 16 '18 at 11:50






















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