Colusa County, California









County in California, United States



















































































Colusa County, California
County
County of Colusa

Colusa County Courthouse
Colusa County Courthouse


Official seal of Colusa County, California
Seal

Location in the state of California
Location in the state of California


California's location in the United States
California's location in the United States

Country
 United States
State
 California
Region Sacramento Valley
Incorporated February 18, 1850[1]
Named for Rancho Colus
County seat Colusa
Largest city Colusa (population)
Williams (area)
Area

 • Total 1,156 sq mi (2,990 km2)
 • Land 1,151 sq mi (2,980 km2)
 • Water 5.6 sq mi (15 km2)
Highest elevation
[2]

7,059 ft (2,152 m)
Population
(April 1, 2010)[3]

 • Total 21,419
 • Estimate 
(2016)[4]

21,588
 • Density 19/sq mi (7.2/km2)
Time zone
UTC-8 (Pacific Time Zone)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC-7 (Pacific Daylight Time)
Area code 530
Website www.countyofcolusa.org

Colusa County is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 21,419.[3] The county seat is Colusa.[5] It is in the Central Valley of California, northwest of the state capital, Sacramento.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Geography


    • 2.1 Adjacent counties


    • 2.2 National protected areas




  • 3 Demographics


    • 3.1 2011


      • 3.1.1 Places by population, race, and income




    • 3.2 2010


    • 3.3 2000




  • 4 Politics


    • 4.1 Voter registration statistics


      • 4.1.1 Cities by population and voter registration




    • 4.2 Overview




  • 5 Crime


    • 5.1 Cities by population and crime rates




  • 6 Transportation


    • 6.1 Major highways


    • 6.2 Public transportation


    • 6.3 Airports




  • 7 Communities


    • 7.1 Cities


    • 7.2 Census-designated places


    • 7.3 Unincorporated community


    • 7.4 Population ranking




  • 8 See also


  • 9 Notes


  • 10 References


  • 11 External links





History


Colusa County is one of the original counties of California, created in 1850 at the time of statehood. Parts of the county's territory were given to Tehama County in 1856 and to Glenn County in 1891.


The county was named after the 1844 Rancho Colus Mexican land grant to John Bidwell. The name of the county in the original state legislative act of 1850 was spelled Colusi, and often in newspapers was spelled Coluse. The word is derived from the name of a Native American tribe living on the west side of the Sacramento River. The name was changed to Colusa shortly after.[citation needed] This, however, is disputed. The actual origin of the name is unknown.



Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,156 square miles (2,990 km2), of which 1,151 square miles (2,980 km2) is land and 5.6 square miles (15 km2) (0.5%) is water.[6] A large number of streams drain the county, including Elk Creek, Salt Creek, Stony Creek and Bear Creek.


The county's eastern boundary is formed, in part, by the Sacramento River.



Adjacent counties




  • Glenn County - north


  • Butte County - northeast


  • Sutter County - east


  • Yolo County - south


  • Lake County - west



National protected areas




  • Butte Sink National Wildlife Refuge (part)

  • Colusa National Wildlife Refuge

  • Delevan National Wildlife Refuge


  • Mendocino National Forest (part)


  • Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge (part)



Demographics



2011






























































Places by population, race, and income







































































































































































































2010























































































































Historical population
Census Pop.

1850 115
1860 2,274 1,877.4%
1870 6,165 171.1%
1880 13,118 112.8%
1890 14,640 11.6%
1900 7,364 −49.7%
1910 7,732 5.0%
1920 9,290 20.2%
1930 10,258 10.4%
1940 9,788 −4.6%
1950 11,651 19.0%
1960 12,075 3.6%
1970 12,430 2.9%
1980 12,791 2.9%
1990 16,275 27.2%
2000 18,804 15.5%
2010 21,419 13.9%
Est. 2017 21,805 [14] 1.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[15]
1790–1960[16] 1900–1990[17]
1990–2000[18] 2010–2015[3]

The 2010 United States Census reported that Colusa County had a population of 21,419. The racial makeup of Colusa County was 13,854 (64.7%) White, 195 (0.9%) African American, 419 (2.0%) Native American, 281 (1.3%) Asian, 68 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 5,838 (27.3%) from other races, and 764 (3.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11,804 persons (55.1%).[19]


























































































































































































2000


As of the census[20] of 2000, there were 18,804 people, 6,097 households, and 4,578 families residing in the county. The population density was 16 people per square mile (6/km²). There were 6,774 housing units at an average density of 6 per square mile (2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 64.3% White, 0.6% Black or African American, 2.3% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.4% Pacific Islander, 26.7% from other races, and 4.5% from two or more races. 46.5% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 8.5% were of German, 5.6% English, 5.5% American and 5.4% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000. 58.7% spoke English and 40.4% Spanish as their first language.


There were 6,097 households out of which 41.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.6% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.9% were non-families. 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.01 and the average family size was 3.51.


In the county, the population was spread out with 31.6% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 103.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.8 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $35,062, and the median income for a family was $40,138. Males had a median income of $32,210 versus $21,521 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,730. About 13.0% of families and 16.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.5% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over.



Politics



Voter registration statistics

































































Cities by population and voter registration




































Overview


In its early history Colusa was one of the most reliable Democratic counties in California. Along with Mariposa County, it was one of only two counties in the Pacific States to support Alton B. Parker in 1904.[22] From 1892 until 1952, Colusa only went Republican during the GOP landslides of the Roaring Twenties. Since 1952, however, Colusa has become a strongly Republican county in Presidential and congressional elections, with Lyndon Johnson, in 1964, being the last Democrat to win the county.



Presidential elections results













































































































































































































Colusa County vote
by party in presidential elections

Year

GOP

DEM
Others

2016

53.02% 3,551
39.73% 2,661
7.24% 485

2012

59.57% 3,601
38.28% 2,314
2.15% 130

2008

57.89% 3,733
39.84% 2,569
2.26% 146

2004

67.17% 4,142
31.58% 1,947
1.25% 77

2000

64.92% 3,629
31.22% 1,745
3.86% 216

1996

54.29% 3,047
36.60% 2,054
9.11% 511

1992

45.94% 2,589
31.91% 1,798
22.15% 1,248

1988

59.49% 3,077
39.10% 2,022
1.41% 73

1984

65.30% 3,388
33.25% 1,725
1.45% 75

1980

58.00% 2,897
32.13% 1,605
9.87% 493

1976

52.74% 2,733
45.16% 2,340
2.10% 109

1972

57.56% 2,715
38.37% 1,810
4.07% 192

1968

51.58% 2,361
40.59% 1,858
7.83% 358

1964
39.32% 1,811

60.57% 2,790
0.11% 5

1960

51.37% 2,497
48.30% 2,348
0.33% 16

1956

53.23% 2,474
46.71% 2,171
0.06% 3

1952

59.81% 2,824
39.83% 1,881
0.36% 17

1948
46.22% 1,803

51.78% 2,020
2.00% 78

1944
42.92% 1,579

56.81% 2,090
0.27% 10

1940
39.74% 1,774

59.48% 2,655
0.78% 35

1936
28.15% 1,186

70.38% 2,965
1.47% 62

1932
27.50% 1,095

69.11% 2,752
3.39% 135

1928

56.30% 1,752
42.99% 1,338
0.71% 22

1924

43.84% 1,127
19.25% 495
36.91% 949

1920

61.24% 1,645
33.77% 907
4.99% 134

1916
31.82% 1,011

62.89% 1,998
5.29% 168

1912
0.11% 3

63.58% 1,760
36.30% 1,005

1908
38.58% 730

56.24% 1,064
5.18% 98

1904
46.78% 885

47.57% 900
5.66% 107

1900
35.98% 648

59.69% 1,075
4.33% 78

1896
30.86% 581

66.38% 1,250
2.76% 52

1892
31.08% 645

57.20% 1,187
11.71% 243



Colusa County is in California's 3rd congressional district, represented by Democrat John Garamendi.[23]


In the State Assembly, Colusa County is split between the 3rd and 4th districts, represented by Republican James Gallagher and Democrat Cecilia Aguiar-Curry, respectively.[24] In the State Senate, the county is in the 4th Senate District, represented by Republican Jim Nielsen.[25]


On November 4, 2008 Colusa County voted 71.6% for Proposition 8 which amended the California Constitution to ban same-sex marriages.



Crime


The following table includes the number of incidents reported and the rate per 1,000 persons for each type of offense.




























































Cities by population and crime rates






























Transportation



Major highways




  • Interstate 5


  • State Route 16


  • State Route 20


  • State Route 45



Public transportation


Colusa County Transit runs buses from Colusa to Williams, Arbuckle, Grimes and College City, with limited service to Maxwell.



Airports


Colusa County Airport is a general-aviation airport located near the city of Colusa.



Communities



Cities




  • Colusa (county seat)

  • Williams



Census-designated places



  • Arbuckle

  • College City

  • Grimes

  • Lodoga

  • Maxwell

  • Princeton

  • Stonyford



Unincorporated community


  • Sites


Population ranking


The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Colusa County.[28]


county seat











































































Rank
City/Town/etc.
Municipal type
Population (2010 Census)



1

Colusa
City
5,971
2

Williams
City
5,123
3

Arbuckle
CDP
3,028
4

Maxwell
CDP
1,103
5

Grimes
CDP
391
6

Princeton
CDP
303
7

College City
CDP
290
8

Lodoga
CDP
197
9

Stonyford
CDP
149
10

Colusa Rancheria[29]

AIAN
76
11

Cortina Rancheria[30]
AIAN
21


See also




  • Portal-puzzle.svg Colusa County, California portal

  • List of school districts in Colusa County, California

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Colusa County, California


  • Thomas D. Harp, mentions 1891 division of the county



Notes





  1. ^ Other = Some other race + Two or more races


  2. ^ Native American = Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander + American Indian or Alaska Native


  3. ^ ab Percentage of registered voters with respect to total population. Percentages of party members with respect to registered voters follow.


  4. ^ Only larceny-theft cases involving property over $400 in value are reported as property crimes.




References





  1. ^ "Chronology". California State Association of Counties. Retrieved February 6, 2015..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Snow Mountain". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 13, 2015.


  3. ^ abc "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 3, 2016.


  4. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.


  5. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.


  6. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved September 24, 2015.


  7. ^ abcdefghijklmnopq U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. American FactFinder Archived September 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-26.


  8. ^ ab U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. American FactFinder Archived September 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-26.


  9. ^ ab U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19301. American FactFinder Archived September 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-21.


  10. ^ ab U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19013. American FactFinder Archived September 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-21.


  11. ^ ab U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19113. American FactFinder Archived September 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-21.


  12. ^ ab U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. American FactFinder Archived September 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-21.


  13. ^ U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B01003. American FactFinder Archived September 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-21.


  14. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved March 24, 2018.


  15. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 22, 2013. Retrieved September 24, 2015.


  16. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved September 24, 2015.


  17. ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 24, 2015.


  18. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved September 24, 2015.


  19. ^ "2010 Census P.L. 94-171 Summary File Data". United States Census Bureau.


  20. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2011-05-14.


  21. ^ abcdefghijklmnopq California Secretary of State. February 10, 2013 - Report of Registration Archived November 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-10-31.


  22. ^ Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, pp. 153-155
    ISBN 0786422173



  23. ^ "California's 3rd Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved March 1, 2013.


  24. ^ "Members Assembly". State of California. Retrieved March 21, 2013.


  25. ^ "Senators". State of California. Retrieved March 21, 2013.


  26. ^ abcdefghij Office of the Attorney General, Department of Justice, State of California. Table 11: Crimes – 2009 Archived December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2013-11-14.


  27. ^ abc United States Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation. Crime in the United States, 2012, Table 8 (California). Retrieved 2013-11-14.


  28. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-12-21. Retrieved 2015-12-29.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  29. ^ Staff, Website Services & Coordination. "2010 Census Interactive Population Map (Text Version) - U.S. Census Bureau". www.census.gov.


  30. ^ Staff, Website Services & Coordination. "2010 Census Interactive Population Map (Text Version) - U.S. Census Bureau". www.census.gov.




External links








  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata

  • Colusa County Sun Herald

  • Colusa County Guide








Coordinates: 39°11′N 122°14′W / 39.18°N 122.24°W / 39.18; -122.24









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