xml digital signature in python












0














I'm trying to add a digital signature for an electronic invoice in my country. Signature use XADES-EPS as standard.



I'm using xmlsig and etree to create the signtaure sintax in python 3, like this



def sign_file(cert, password, xml_firma):
min = 1
max = 99999

xmlns_uris = {'ds': 'http://myhost.com/p.xsd'}

random_val = random.randint(min, max)

signature_id = 'Signature-' + str(random_val)
#signed_properties_id = signature_id + '-SignedProperties%05d'
# % random.randint(min, max)

signed_properties_id = 'SignedProperties-' + signature_id
signature_value = 'SignatureValue-' + str(random_val)

qualifying_properties = 'QualifyingProperties-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

#key_info_id = 'KeyInfo%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
key_info_id = 'KeyInfoId-' + signature_id

reference_id = 'Reference-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
#object_id = 'Object%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
object_id = 'XadesObjectId-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

xades = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#'
ds = 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#'
xades141 = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#'
sig_policy_identifier = 'https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf'
sig_policy_hash_value = 'V8lVVNGDCPen6VELRD1Ja8HARFk='

xml_firmar = base64decode(xml_firma)

root = etree.fromstring(xml_firmar)

certificate = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)

# GENERAR NODO PERSONALIZADO PARA FE
sign = etree.Element(
etree.QName(ds, 'Signature'),
nsmap={'ds': ds},
attrib={
xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_id,
}
)

#annotate_with_xmlns_prefixes(sign, 'ds')
#add_xmnls_attributes(sign, xmlns_uris)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:SignedInfo
signed_info = etree.SubElement(
sign,
etree.QName(ds, 'SignedInfo')
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:CanonicalizationMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
etree.SubElement(
signed_info,
etree.QName(ds, 'CanonicalizationMethod'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformInclC14N
}
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
etree.SubElement(
signed_info,
etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureMethod'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformRsaSha256
}
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
reference = etree.SubElement(
signed_info,
etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
attrib={
xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: reference_id,
'URI': ''
}
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:Transforms DENTRO DE reference
transforms = etree.SubElement(
reference,
etree.QName(ds, 'Transforms'),
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:Transform DENTRO DE trasnforms
etree.SubElement(
transforms,
etree.QName(ds, 'Transform'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature'
}
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
etree.SubElement(
reference,
etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
}
)

# OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
#digest_value = hashlib.sha256(
# crypto.dump_certificate(
# crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
# certificate.get_certificate()
# )
#)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
etree.SubElement(
reference,
etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
)#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value.digest())

# CREO EL SEGUNDO NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
sec_reference = etree.SubElement(
signed_info,
etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
attrib={
xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: 'ReferenceKeyInfo',
'URI': '#' + key_info_id

}
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
etree.SubElement(
sec_reference,
etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
}
)

# OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
#digest_value2 = hashlib.sha256(
# crypto.dump_certificate(
# crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
# certificate.get_certificate()
# )
#)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
etree.SubElement(
sec_reference,
etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
)#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value2.digest())

# CREO EL TERCER NODO ds:Reference DENTRO DE signed_info
tr_reference = etree.SubElement(
signed_info,
etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
attrib={
'Type': 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties',
'URI': '#' + signed_properties_id,
}
)

# CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
etree.SubElement(
tr_reference,
etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
}
)

# OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
#digest_value3 = hashlib.sha256(
# crypto.dump_certificate(
# crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
# certificate.get_certificate()
# )
#)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
etree.SubElement(
tr_reference,
etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
)#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value3.digest())

# GENERO EL NODO ds:SignatureValue
etree.SubElement(
sign,
etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureValue'),
attrib={
xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_value
}
)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyInfo
key_info = etree.SubElement(
sign,
etree.QName(ds, 'KeyInfo'),
attrib={
xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: key_info_id
}
)


# GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Data
x509 = etree.SubElement(
key_info,
etree.QName(ds, 'X509Data'),
)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Certificate
etree.SubElement(
x509,
etree.QName(ds, 'X509Certificate'),
)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyValue
etree.SubElement(
key_info,
etree.QName(ds, 'KeyValue'),
)



#AQUI EMPIEZO A CREAR EL NODO DE QUALIFYNG PROPERTIES
object_node = etree.SubElement(
sign,
etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'Object'),
#nsmap={'etsi': etsi},
attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id}
#nsmap={'xades': xades},
#attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id} NO SE NECESITA EN EL XML DE HACIENDA
)

#CREO EL SUBNODO QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
qualifying_properties = etree.SubElement(
object_node,
etree.QName(xades, 'QualifyingProperties'),
nsmap = {'xades': xades, 'xades141': xades141},
attrib={
xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: qualifying_properties,
'Target': '#' + signature_id
})

#CREO EL NODO xades:SignedProperties DENTRO DE QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
signed_properties = etree.SubElement(
qualifying_properties,
etree.QName(xades, 'SignedProperties'),
attrib={
xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signed_properties_id #ESTO HAY QUE CAMBIARLO PARA QUE SEA COMO LO PIDE HACIENDA
}
)

# CREO EL NODO xades:SignedSignatureProperties DENTRO DE SIGNED PROPERTIES
signed_signature_properties = etree.SubElement(
signed_properties,
etree.QName(xades, 'SignedSignatureProperties')
)

#GENERO LA HORA PARA EL NODO xades:SigningTime
#now = datetime.datetime.now().replace(
# microsecond=0, tzinfo=pytz.utc
#)

# GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningTime Y LE PONGO LA HORA
etree.SubElement(
signed_signature_properties,
etree.QName(xades, 'SigningTime')
).text = get_time_hacienda()

#GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningCertificate
signing_certificate = etree.SubElement(
signed_signature_properties,
etree.QName(xades, 'SigningCertificate')
)

#GENERO EL NODO xades:Cert DENTRO DE xades:SigningCertificate
signing_certificate_cert = etree.SubElement(
signing_certificate,
etree.QName(xades, 'Cert')
)

#GENERO EL NODO xades:CertDigest DENTRO DE xades:cert
cert_digest = etree.SubElement(
signing_certificate_cert,
etree.QName(xades, 'CertDigest')
)

#GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest
etree.SubElement(
cert_digest,
etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
}
)

# OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
hash_cert = hashlib.sha256(
crypto.dump_certificate(
crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
certificate.get_certificate()
)
)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest Y LE PONGO EL VALOR DEL DIGESTVALUE ANTERIOR
etree.SubElement(
cert_digest,
etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
).text = base64.b64encode(hash_cert.digest())

# GENERO EL NODO xades:IssuerSerial DENTRO DE xades:Cert
issuer_serial = etree.SubElement(
signing_certificate_cert,
etree.QName(xades, 'IssuerSerial')
)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:X509IssuerName DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
etree.SubElement(
issuer_serial,
etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509IssuerName')
).text = xmlsig.utils.get_rdns_name(certificate.get_certificate().to_cryptography().issuer.rdns)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:X509SerialNumber DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
etree.SubElement(
issuer_serial,
etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509SerialNumber')
).text = str(certificate.get_certificate().get_serial_number())

# GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier DENTRO DE sign
signature_policy_identifier = etree.SubElement(
signed_signature_properties,
etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyIdentifier')
)

# GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier
signature_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
signature_policy_identifier,
etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyId')
)

# GENERO EL NODO xades:SigPolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyId
sig_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
signature_policy_id,
etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyId')
)

# GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE xades:SigPolicyId
etree.SubElement(
sig_policy_id,
etree.QName(xades, 'Identifier')
).text = sig_policy_identifier

#BORRO ESTE NODO PUES EN FE COSTA RICA NO SE NECESITA
etree.SubElement(
sig_policy_id,
etree.QName(xades, 'Description')
)#.text = "Política de Firma FacturaE v3.1"

# GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE signature_policy_id
sig_policy_hash = etree.SubElement(
signature_policy_id,
etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyHash')
)

# GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:Identifier
etree.SubElement(
sig_policy_hash,
etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
attrib={
'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1'
})

#GENERO EL DIGEST PARA EL CERTIFICADO LEYENDOLO DE LA URL DE HACIENDA
try:
remote = urllib.request.urlopen(sig_policy_identifier)
hash_value = base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha256(remote.read()).digest())
except urllib.request.HTTPError:
hash_value = sig_policy_hash_value

# GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE sig_policy_hash
etree.SubElement(
sig_policy_hash,
etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
).text = hash_value

#NO REQUERIDO PARA FE COSTA RICA
#signer_role = etree.SubElement(
# signed_signature_properties,
# etree.QName(etsi, 'SignerRole')
#)
#claimed_roles = etree.SubElement(
# signer_role,
# etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRoles')
#)

#etree.SubElement(
# claimed_roles,
# etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRole')
#).text = 'supplier'

signed_data_object_properties = etree.SubElement(
signed_properties,
etree.QName(xades, 'SignedDataObjectProperties')
)

data_object_format = etree.SubElement(
signed_data_object_properties,
etree.QName(xades, 'DataObjectFormat'),
attrib={
'ObjectReference': '#' + reference_id
}
)

#etree.SubElement(
# data_object_format,
# etree.QName(etsi, 'Description')
#).text = 'Factura'

etree.SubElement(
data_object_format,
etree.QName(xades, 'MimeType')
).text = 'text/xml'

ctx = xmlsig.SignatureContext()
key = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)
ctx.x509 = key.get_certificate().to_cryptography()
ctx.public_key = ctx.x509.public_key()
ctx.private_key = key.get_privatekey().to_cryptography_key()
root.append(sign)

root.xpath(
'//ds:Signature', namespaces={'ds': xmlsig.constants.DSigNs}
)[0]

ctx.sign(sign)

#xml_bytes = etree.tostring(root, xml_declaration=True)

#return stringToBase64(xml_bytes)


return etree.tostring(
root
)


That code produces a xml signature in the following way



<ds:Signature Id="Signature-17044">
<ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"/>
<ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/>
<ds:Reference Id="Reference-74608" URI="">
<ds:Transforms>
<ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
</ds:Transforms>
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
<ds:DigestValue>+fhrrmGMWpvy8IEowaa2fLh905rLv6xRmKB4zD6Omtg=</ds:DigestValue>
</ds:Reference>
<ds:Reference Id="ReferenceKeyInfo" URI="#KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
<ds:DigestValue>zXjLpycv3XvGI47RJR0qIoxtZoApAHwkdjDqRKiGpTU=</ds:DigestValue>
</ds:Reference>
<ds:Reference Type="http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties" URI="#SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
<ds:DigestValue>sHX8p3YfyvxNIwL2NC54sZdYfvsfXvfYTCks/8BMQlQ=</ds:DigestValue>
</ds:Reference>
</ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:SignatureValue Id="SignatureValue-17044">B9Mb3Ogm1QNkpu1N8o4rF0EP4a/vM9Yjgk7EiYZBQmU/r6+yZ/pVC27XYJubbcoxhlth1pk4y15d95I7RfqdqOwMt8dj6P9FKljPH2jCRU0IlHCul3eudjaBWfbu2+fjpyIFRO53kHhOfumkstMKtSCAPSgHRV0wLb06JcZhVCUXUNy+rJfElxzJjhNq+aHcIjayf2TVs1w/elFOz9Ax2v18xol6BRyHnlrQEUtD57AiVurkkcGs0oUqrDGV7IN3YebBJWge/ttXF+5Bz9NnBHQD4iU5ul3aGhcOwq7FY7qxIbmqBHhmcLi7ZGVCXfiEU58Sn6Sa8yBjOILh5Wgzng==</ds:SignatureValue>
<ds:KeyInfo Id="KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
<ds:X509Data>
<ds:X509Certificate>MIIFRjCCAy6gAwIBAgIGAWZEbfKCMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMG4xCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNSMSkwJwYDVQQKDCBNSU5JU1RFUklPIERFIEhBQ0lFTkRBIC0gU0FOREJPWDEMMAoGA1UECwwD</ds:X509Certificate>
</ds:X509Data>
<ds:KeyValue>
<ds:RSAKeyValue>
<ds:Modulus>pVc+nKRrS6q2O05DEO7r1smiY/0PDTZpYSirjEzPaxQ2hRvZDGaxX8wEzqiAE7i9icZbqtwaQPECBRhlzjEK4lxbDhESqYI34CKiMMeARquVGn9WJ/EQjQhGm1KgqROvizX3LRcxDgJzd6pbKPxqTUC/gDAy/PEJJuD9WOH0NVYCREZtD3ShkiIt3DphbDK84Whqhvt47ZyFRSIgjxrRkerhOZj3EzFjr4aIADXUXY2LJGTyKHEe8WcvA9k/aaZGZaTRINOwgk4KMSzNXBDweoxXzN0bJukbxXEicLqO7cJHqoaZX0gCDU8KfAN2UAtmhQ/IRgkSD6O2F72kC86ePQ==</ds:Modulus>
<ds:Exponent>AQAB</ds:Exponent>
</ds:RSAKeyValue>
</ds:KeyValue>
</ds:KeyInfo>
<ds:Object Id="XadesObjectId-41822">
<xades:QualifyingProperties xmlns:xades="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#" xmlns:xades141="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#" Id="QualifyingProperties-01611" Target="#Signature-17044">
<xades:SignedProperties Id="SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
<xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
<xades:SigningTime>2018-11-12T15:24:21-06:00</xades:SigningTime>
<xades:SigningCertificate>
<xades:Cert>
<xades:CertDigest>
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
<ds:DigestValue>gVmykfOS2A4p8ALJ6XVLcdTagMz+hMG4ikjzFipgymI=</ds:DigestValue>
</xades:CertDigest>
<xades:IssuerSerial>
<ds:X509IssuerName>CN=CA PERSONA JURIDICA - SANDBOX,OU=DGT,O=MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA - SANDBOX,C=CR</ds:X509IssuerName>
<ds:X509SerialNumber>1538746348162</ds:X509SerialNumber>
</xades:IssuerSerial>
</xades:Cert>
</xades:SigningCertificate>
<xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
<xades:SignaturePolicyId>
<xades:SigPolicyId>
<xades:Identifier>https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf</xades:Identifier>
<xades:Description/>
</xades:SigPolicyId>
<xades:SigPolicyHash>
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
<ds:DigestValue>a5aV6NckKzC/0CR4tQeTg2ULnhUNK2uDxsO5VuRInTE=</ds:DigestValue>
</xades:SigPolicyHash>
</xades:SignaturePolicyId>
</xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
</xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
<xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
<xades:DataObjectFormat ObjectReference="#Reference-74608">
<xades:MimeType>text/xml</xades:MimeType>
</xades:DataObjectFormat>
</xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
</xades:SignedProperties>
</xades:QualifyingProperties>
</ds:Object>
</ds:Signature>


Xml result has the i need but i get alway invalida signature response. While checking the signature this is the response i get



Checking signature...
xmlsec:



func=xmlSecOpenSSLEvpDigestVerify:file=digests.c:line=250:obj=sha256:subj=unknown:error=12:invalid data:data and digest do not match
FAIL
SignedInfo References (ok/all): 1/2
Manifests References (ok/all): 0/0



but i have no idea what the problem can be



Any ideas?



NOTE: CERTIFICATE INFORMATION HAS BEEN CUTED










share|improve this question



























    0














    I'm trying to add a digital signature for an electronic invoice in my country. Signature use XADES-EPS as standard.



    I'm using xmlsig and etree to create the signtaure sintax in python 3, like this



    def sign_file(cert, password, xml_firma):
    min = 1
    max = 99999

    xmlns_uris = {'ds': 'http://myhost.com/p.xsd'}

    random_val = random.randint(min, max)

    signature_id = 'Signature-' + str(random_val)
    #signed_properties_id = signature_id + '-SignedProperties%05d'
    # % random.randint(min, max)

    signed_properties_id = 'SignedProperties-' + signature_id
    signature_value = 'SignatureValue-' + str(random_val)

    qualifying_properties = 'QualifyingProperties-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

    #key_info_id = 'KeyInfo%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
    key_info_id = 'KeyInfoId-' + signature_id

    reference_id = 'Reference-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
    #object_id = 'Object%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
    object_id = 'XadesObjectId-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

    xades = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#'
    ds = 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#'
    xades141 = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#'
    sig_policy_identifier = 'https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf'
    sig_policy_hash_value = 'V8lVVNGDCPen6VELRD1Ja8HARFk='

    xml_firmar = base64decode(xml_firma)

    root = etree.fromstring(xml_firmar)

    certificate = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)

    # GENERAR NODO PERSONALIZADO PARA FE
    sign = etree.Element(
    etree.QName(ds, 'Signature'),
    nsmap={'ds': ds},
    attrib={
    xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_id,
    }
    )

    #annotate_with_xmlns_prefixes(sign, 'ds')
    #add_xmnls_attributes(sign, xmlns_uris)

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:SignedInfo
    signed_info = etree.SubElement(
    sign,
    etree.QName(ds, 'SignedInfo')
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:CanonicalizationMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
    etree.SubElement(
    signed_info,
    etree.QName(ds, 'CanonicalizationMethod'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformInclC14N
    }
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
    etree.SubElement(
    signed_info,
    etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureMethod'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformRsaSha256
    }
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
    reference = etree.SubElement(
    signed_info,
    etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
    attrib={
    xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: reference_id,
    'URI': ''
    }
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:Transforms DENTRO DE reference
    transforms = etree.SubElement(
    reference,
    etree.QName(ds, 'Transforms'),
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:Transform DENTRO DE trasnforms
    etree.SubElement(
    transforms,
    etree.QName(ds, 'Transform'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature'
    }
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
    etree.SubElement(
    reference,
    etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
    }
    )

    # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
    #digest_value = hashlib.sha256(
    # crypto.dump_certificate(
    # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
    # certificate.get_certificate()
    # )
    #)

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
    etree.SubElement(
    reference,
    etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
    )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value.digest())

    # CREO EL SEGUNDO NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
    sec_reference = etree.SubElement(
    signed_info,
    etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
    attrib={
    xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: 'ReferenceKeyInfo',
    'URI': '#' + key_info_id

    }
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
    etree.SubElement(
    sec_reference,
    etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
    }
    )

    # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
    #digest_value2 = hashlib.sha256(
    # crypto.dump_certificate(
    # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
    # certificate.get_certificate()
    # )
    #)

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
    etree.SubElement(
    sec_reference,
    etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
    )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value2.digest())

    # CREO EL TERCER NODO ds:Reference DENTRO DE signed_info
    tr_reference = etree.SubElement(
    signed_info,
    etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
    attrib={
    'Type': 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties',
    'URI': '#' + signed_properties_id,
    }
    )

    # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
    etree.SubElement(
    tr_reference,
    etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
    }
    )

    # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
    #digest_value3 = hashlib.sha256(
    # crypto.dump_certificate(
    # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
    # certificate.get_certificate()
    # )
    #)

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
    etree.SubElement(
    tr_reference,
    etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
    )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value3.digest())

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:SignatureValue
    etree.SubElement(
    sign,
    etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureValue'),
    attrib={
    xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_value
    }
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyInfo
    key_info = etree.SubElement(
    sign,
    etree.QName(ds, 'KeyInfo'),
    attrib={
    xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: key_info_id
    }
    )


    # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Data
    x509 = etree.SubElement(
    key_info,
    etree.QName(ds, 'X509Data'),
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Certificate
    etree.SubElement(
    x509,
    etree.QName(ds, 'X509Certificate'),
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyValue
    etree.SubElement(
    key_info,
    etree.QName(ds, 'KeyValue'),
    )



    #AQUI EMPIEZO A CREAR EL NODO DE QUALIFYNG PROPERTIES
    object_node = etree.SubElement(
    sign,
    etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'Object'),
    #nsmap={'etsi': etsi},
    attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id}
    #nsmap={'xades': xades},
    #attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id} NO SE NECESITA EN EL XML DE HACIENDA
    )

    #CREO EL SUBNODO QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
    qualifying_properties = etree.SubElement(
    object_node,
    etree.QName(xades, 'QualifyingProperties'),
    nsmap = {'xades': xades, 'xades141': xades141},
    attrib={
    xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: qualifying_properties,
    'Target': '#' + signature_id
    })

    #CREO EL NODO xades:SignedProperties DENTRO DE QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
    signed_properties = etree.SubElement(
    qualifying_properties,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SignedProperties'),
    attrib={
    xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signed_properties_id #ESTO HAY QUE CAMBIARLO PARA QUE SEA COMO LO PIDE HACIENDA
    }
    )

    # CREO EL NODO xades:SignedSignatureProperties DENTRO DE SIGNED PROPERTIES
    signed_signature_properties = etree.SubElement(
    signed_properties,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SignedSignatureProperties')
    )

    #GENERO LA HORA PARA EL NODO xades:SigningTime
    #now = datetime.datetime.now().replace(
    # microsecond=0, tzinfo=pytz.utc
    #)

    # GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningTime Y LE PONGO LA HORA
    etree.SubElement(
    signed_signature_properties,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SigningTime')
    ).text = get_time_hacienda()

    #GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningCertificate
    signing_certificate = etree.SubElement(
    signed_signature_properties,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SigningCertificate')
    )

    #GENERO EL NODO xades:Cert DENTRO DE xades:SigningCertificate
    signing_certificate_cert = etree.SubElement(
    signing_certificate,
    etree.QName(xades, 'Cert')
    )

    #GENERO EL NODO xades:CertDigest DENTRO DE xades:cert
    cert_digest = etree.SubElement(
    signing_certificate_cert,
    etree.QName(xades, 'CertDigest')
    )

    #GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest
    etree.SubElement(
    cert_digest,
    etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
    }
    )

    # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
    hash_cert = hashlib.sha256(
    crypto.dump_certificate(
    crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
    certificate.get_certificate()
    )
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest Y LE PONGO EL VALOR DEL DIGESTVALUE ANTERIOR
    etree.SubElement(
    cert_digest,
    etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
    ).text = base64.b64encode(hash_cert.digest())

    # GENERO EL NODO xades:IssuerSerial DENTRO DE xades:Cert
    issuer_serial = etree.SubElement(
    signing_certificate_cert,
    etree.QName(xades, 'IssuerSerial')
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509IssuerName DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
    etree.SubElement(
    issuer_serial,
    etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509IssuerName')
    ).text = xmlsig.utils.get_rdns_name(certificate.get_certificate().to_cryptography().issuer.rdns)

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509SerialNumber DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
    etree.SubElement(
    issuer_serial,
    etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509SerialNumber')
    ).text = str(certificate.get_certificate().get_serial_number())

    # GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier DENTRO DE sign
    signature_policy_identifier = etree.SubElement(
    signed_signature_properties,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyIdentifier')
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier
    signature_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
    signature_policy_identifier,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyId')
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO xades:SigPolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyId
    sig_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
    signature_policy_id,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyId')
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE xades:SigPolicyId
    etree.SubElement(
    sig_policy_id,
    etree.QName(xades, 'Identifier')
    ).text = sig_policy_identifier

    #BORRO ESTE NODO PUES EN FE COSTA RICA NO SE NECESITA
    etree.SubElement(
    sig_policy_id,
    etree.QName(xades, 'Description')
    )#.text = "Política de Firma FacturaE v3.1"

    # GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE signature_policy_id
    sig_policy_hash = etree.SubElement(
    signature_policy_id,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyHash')
    )

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:Identifier
    etree.SubElement(
    sig_policy_hash,
    etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
    attrib={
    'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1'
    })

    #GENERO EL DIGEST PARA EL CERTIFICADO LEYENDOLO DE LA URL DE HACIENDA
    try:
    remote = urllib.request.urlopen(sig_policy_identifier)
    hash_value = base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha256(remote.read()).digest())
    except urllib.request.HTTPError:
    hash_value = sig_policy_hash_value

    # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE sig_policy_hash
    etree.SubElement(
    sig_policy_hash,
    etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
    ).text = hash_value

    #NO REQUERIDO PARA FE COSTA RICA
    #signer_role = etree.SubElement(
    # signed_signature_properties,
    # etree.QName(etsi, 'SignerRole')
    #)
    #claimed_roles = etree.SubElement(
    # signer_role,
    # etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRoles')
    #)

    #etree.SubElement(
    # claimed_roles,
    # etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRole')
    #).text = 'supplier'

    signed_data_object_properties = etree.SubElement(
    signed_properties,
    etree.QName(xades, 'SignedDataObjectProperties')
    )

    data_object_format = etree.SubElement(
    signed_data_object_properties,
    etree.QName(xades, 'DataObjectFormat'),
    attrib={
    'ObjectReference': '#' + reference_id
    }
    )

    #etree.SubElement(
    # data_object_format,
    # etree.QName(etsi, 'Description')
    #).text = 'Factura'

    etree.SubElement(
    data_object_format,
    etree.QName(xades, 'MimeType')
    ).text = 'text/xml'

    ctx = xmlsig.SignatureContext()
    key = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)
    ctx.x509 = key.get_certificate().to_cryptography()
    ctx.public_key = ctx.x509.public_key()
    ctx.private_key = key.get_privatekey().to_cryptography_key()
    root.append(sign)

    root.xpath(
    '//ds:Signature', namespaces={'ds': xmlsig.constants.DSigNs}
    )[0]

    ctx.sign(sign)

    #xml_bytes = etree.tostring(root, xml_declaration=True)

    #return stringToBase64(xml_bytes)


    return etree.tostring(
    root
    )


    That code produces a xml signature in the following way



    <ds:Signature Id="Signature-17044">
    <ds:SignedInfo>
    <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"/>
    <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/>
    <ds:Reference Id="Reference-74608" URI="">
    <ds:Transforms>
    <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
    </ds:Transforms>
    <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
    <ds:DigestValue>+fhrrmGMWpvy8IEowaa2fLh905rLv6xRmKB4zD6Omtg=</ds:DigestValue>
    </ds:Reference>
    <ds:Reference Id="ReferenceKeyInfo" URI="#KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
    <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
    <ds:DigestValue>zXjLpycv3XvGI47RJR0qIoxtZoApAHwkdjDqRKiGpTU=</ds:DigestValue>
    </ds:Reference>
    <ds:Reference Type="http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties" URI="#SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
    <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
    <ds:DigestValue>sHX8p3YfyvxNIwL2NC54sZdYfvsfXvfYTCks/8BMQlQ=</ds:DigestValue>
    </ds:Reference>
    </ds:SignedInfo>
    <ds:SignatureValue Id="SignatureValue-17044">B9Mb3Ogm1QNkpu1N8o4rF0EP4a/vM9Yjgk7EiYZBQmU/r6+yZ/pVC27XYJubbcoxhlth1pk4y15d95I7RfqdqOwMt8dj6P9FKljPH2jCRU0IlHCul3eudjaBWfbu2+fjpyIFRO53kHhOfumkstMKtSCAPSgHRV0wLb06JcZhVCUXUNy+rJfElxzJjhNq+aHcIjayf2TVs1w/elFOz9Ax2v18xol6BRyHnlrQEUtD57AiVurkkcGs0oUqrDGV7IN3YebBJWge/ttXF+5Bz9NnBHQD4iU5ul3aGhcOwq7FY7qxIbmqBHhmcLi7ZGVCXfiEU58Sn6Sa8yBjOILh5Wgzng==</ds:SignatureValue>
    <ds:KeyInfo Id="KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
    <ds:X509Data>
    <ds:X509Certificate>MIIFRjCCAy6gAwIBAgIGAWZEbfKCMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMG4xCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNSMSkwJwYDVQQKDCBNSU5JU1RFUklPIERFIEhBQ0lFTkRBIC0gU0FOREJPWDEMMAoGA1UECwwD</ds:X509Certificate>
    </ds:X509Data>
    <ds:KeyValue>
    <ds:RSAKeyValue>
    <ds:Modulus>pVc+nKRrS6q2O05DEO7r1smiY/0PDTZpYSirjEzPaxQ2hRvZDGaxX8wEzqiAE7i9icZbqtwaQPECBRhlzjEK4lxbDhESqYI34CKiMMeARquVGn9WJ/EQjQhGm1KgqROvizX3LRcxDgJzd6pbKPxqTUC/gDAy/PEJJuD9WOH0NVYCREZtD3ShkiIt3DphbDK84Whqhvt47ZyFRSIgjxrRkerhOZj3EzFjr4aIADXUXY2LJGTyKHEe8WcvA9k/aaZGZaTRINOwgk4KMSzNXBDweoxXzN0bJukbxXEicLqO7cJHqoaZX0gCDU8KfAN2UAtmhQ/IRgkSD6O2F72kC86ePQ==</ds:Modulus>
    <ds:Exponent>AQAB</ds:Exponent>
    </ds:RSAKeyValue>
    </ds:KeyValue>
    </ds:KeyInfo>
    <ds:Object Id="XadesObjectId-41822">
    <xades:QualifyingProperties xmlns:xades="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#" xmlns:xades141="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#" Id="QualifyingProperties-01611" Target="#Signature-17044">
    <xades:SignedProperties Id="SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
    <xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
    <xades:SigningTime>2018-11-12T15:24:21-06:00</xades:SigningTime>
    <xades:SigningCertificate>
    <xades:Cert>
    <xades:CertDigest>
    <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
    <ds:DigestValue>gVmykfOS2A4p8ALJ6XVLcdTagMz+hMG4ikjzFipgymI=</ds:DigestValue>
    </xades:CertDigest>
    <xades:IssuerSerial>
    <ds:X509IssuerName>CN=CA PERSONA JURIDICA - SANDBOX,OU=DGT,O=MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA - SANDBOX,C=CR</ds:X509IssuerName>
    <ds:X509SerialNumber>1538746348162</ds:X509SerialNumber>
    </xades:IssuerSerial>
    </xades:Cert>
    </xades:SigningCertificate>
    <xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
    <xades:SignaturePolicyId>
    <xades:SigPolicyId>
    <xades:Identifier>https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf</xades:Identifier>
    <xades:Description/>
    </xades:SigPolicyId>
    <xades:SigPolicyHash>
    <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
    <ds:DigestValue>a5aV6NckKzC/0CR4tQeTg2ULnhUNK2uDxsO5VuRInTE=</ds:DigestValue>
    </xades:SigPolicyHash>
    </xades:SignaturePolicyId>
    </xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
    </xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
    <xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
    <xades:DataObjectFormat ObjectReference="#Reference-74608">
    <xades:MimeType>text/xml</xades:MimeType>
    </xades:DataObjectFormat>
    </xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
    </xades:SignedProperties>
    </xades:QualifyingProperties>
    </ds:Object>
    </ds:Signature>


    Xml result has the i need but i get alway invalida signature response. While checking the signature this is the response i get



    Checking signature...
    xmlsec:



    func=xmlSecOpenSSLEvpDigestVerify:file=digests.c:line=250:obj=sha256:subj=unknown:error=12:invalid data:data and digest do not match
    FAIL
    SignedInfo References (ok/all): 1/2
    Manifests References (ok/all): 0/0



    but i have no idea what the problem can be



    Any ideas?



    NOTE: CERTIFICATE INFORMATION HAS BEEN CUTED










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      I'm trying to add a digital signature for an electronic invoice in my country. Signature use XADES-EPS as standard.



      I'm using xmlsig and etree to create the signtaure sintax in python 3, like this



      def sign_file(cert, password, xml_firma):
      min = 1
      max = 99999

      xmlns_uris = {'ds': 'http://myhost.com/p.xsd'}

      random_val = random.randint(min, max)

      signature_id = 'Signature-' + str(random_val)
      #signed_properties_id = signature_id + '-SignedProperties%05d'
      # % random.randint(min, max)

      signed_properties_id = 'SignedProperties-' + signature_id
      signature_value = 'SignatureValue-' + str(random_val)

      qualifying_properties = 'QualifyingProperties-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

      #key_info_id = 'KeyInfo%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
      key_info_id = 'KeyInfoId-' + signature_id

      reference_id = 'Reference-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
      #object_id = 'Object%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
      object_id = 'XadesObjectId-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

      xades = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#'
      ds = 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#'
      xades141 = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#'
      sig_policy_identifier = 'https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf'
      sig_policy_hash_value = 'V8lVVNGDCPen6VELRD1Ja8HARFk='

      xml_firmar = base64decode(xml_firma)

      root = etree.fromstring(xml_firmar)

      certificate = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)

      # GENERAR NODO PERSONALIZADO PARA FE
      sign = etree.Element(
      etree.QName(ds, 'Signature'),
      nsmap={'ds': ds},
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_id,
      }
      )

      #annotate_with_xmlns_prefixes(sign, 'ds')
      #add_xmnls_attributes(sign, xmlns_uris)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:SignedInfo
      signed_info = etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(ds, 'SignedInfo')
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:CanonicalizationMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'CanonicalizationMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformInclC14N
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformRsaSha256
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      reference = etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: reference_id,
      'URI': ''
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:Transforms DENTRO DE reference
      transforms = etree.SubElement(
      reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Transforms'),
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:Transform DENTRO DE trasnforms
      etree.SubElement(
      transforms,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Transform'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature'
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      #digest_value = hashlib.sha256(
      # crypto.dump_certificate(
      # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      # certificate.get_certificate()
      # )
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
      )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value.digest())

      # CREO EL SEGUNDO NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      sec_reference = etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: 'ReferenceKeyInfo',
      'URI': '#' + key_info_id

      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      sec_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      #digest_value2 = hashlib.sha256(
      # crypto.dump_certificate(
      # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      # certificate.get_certificate()
      # )
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      sec_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
      )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value2.digest())

      # CREO EL TERCER NODO ds:Reference DENTRO DE signed_info
      tr_reference = etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
      attrib={
      'Type': 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties',
      'URI': '#' + signed_properties_id,
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      tr_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      #digest_value3 = hashlib.sha256(
      # crypto.dump_certificate(
      # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      # certificate.get_certificate()
      # )
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      tr_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
      )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value3.digest())

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:SignatureValue
      etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureValue'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_value
      }
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyInfo
      key_info = etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(ds, 'KeyInfo'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: key_info_id
      }
      )


      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Data
      x509 = etree.SubElement(
      key_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'X509Data'),
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Certificate
      etree.SubElement(
      x509,
      etree.QName(ds, 'X509Certificate'),
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyValue
      etree.SubElement(
      key_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'KeyValue'),
      )



      #AQUI EMPIEZO A CREAR EL NODO DE QUALIFYNG PROPERTIES
      object_node = etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'Object'),
      #nsmap={'etsi': etsi},
      attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id}
      #nsmap={'xades': xades},
      #attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id} NO SE NECESITA EN EL XML DE HACIENDA
      )

      #CREO EL SUBNODO QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
      qualifying_properties = etree.SubElement(
      object_node,
      etree.QName(xades, 'QualifyingProperties'),
      nsmap = {'xades': xades, 'xades141': xades141},
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: qualifying_properties,
      'Target': '#' + signature_id
      })

      #CREO EL NODO xades:SignedProperties DENTRO DE QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
      signed_properties = etree.SubElement(
      qualifying_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignedProperties'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signed_properties_id #ESTO HAY QUE CAMBIARLO PARA QUE SEA COMO LO PIDE HACIENDA
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO xades:SignedSignatureProperties DENTRO DE SIGNED PROPERTIES
      signed_signature_properties = etree.SubElement(
      signed_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignedSignatureProperties')
      )

      #GENERO LA HORA PARA EL NODO xades:SigningTime
      #now = datetime.datetime.now().replace(
      # microsecond=0, tzinfo=pytz.utc
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningTime Y LE PONGO LA HORA
      etree.SubElement(
      signed_signature_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigningTime')
      ).text = get_time_hacienda()

      #GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningCertificate
      signing_certificate = etree.SubElement(
      signed_signature_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigningCertificate')
      )

      #GENERO EL NODO xades:Cert DENTRO DE xades:SigningCertificate
      signing_certificate_cert = etree.SubElement(
      signing_certificate,
      etree.QName(xades, 'Cert')
      )

      #GENERO EL NODO xades:CertDigest DENTRO DE xades:cert
      cert_digest = etree.SubElement(
      signing_certificate_cert,
      etree.QName(xades, 'CertDigest')
      )

      #GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest
      etree.SubElement(
      cert_digest,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      hash_cert = hashlib.sha256(
      crypto.dump_certificate(
      crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      certificate.get_certificate()
      )
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest Y LE PONGO EL VALOR DEL DIGESTVALUE ANTERIOR
      etree.SubElement(
      cert_digest,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
      ).text = base64.b64encode(hash_cert.digest())

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:IssuerSerial DENTRO DE xades:Cert
      issuer_serial = etree.SubElement(
      signing_certificate_cert,
      etree.QName(xades, 'IssuerSerial')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509IssuerName DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
      etree.SubElement(
      issuer_serial,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509IssuerName')
      ).text = xmlsig.utils.get_rdns_name(certificate.get_certificate().to_cryptography().issuer.rdns)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509SerialNumber DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
      etree.SubElement(
      issuer_serial,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509SerialNumber')
      ).text = str(certificate.get_certificate().get_serial_number())

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier DENTRO DE sign
      signature_policy_identifier = etree.SubElement(
      signed_signature_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyIdentifier')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier
      signature_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
      signature_policy_identifier,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyId')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SigPolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyId
      sig_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
      signature_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyId')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE xades:SigPolicyId
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'Identifier')
      ).text = sig_policy_identifier

      #BORRO ESTE NODO PUES EN FE COSTA RICA NO SE NECESITA
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'Description')
      )#.text = "Política de Firma FacturaE v3.1"

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE signature_policy_id
      sig_policy_hash = etree.SubElement(
      signature_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyHash')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:Identifier
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_hash,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1'
      })

      #GENERO EL DIGEST PARA EL CERTIFICADO LEYENDOLO DE LA URL DE HACIENDA
      try:
      remote = urllib.request.urlopen(sig_policy_identifier)
      hash_value = base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha256(remote.read()).digest())
      except urllib.request.HTTPError:
      hash_value = sig_policy_hash_value

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE sig_policy_hash
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_hash,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
      ).text = hash_value

      #NO REQUERIDO PARA FE COSTA RICA
      #signer_role = etree.SubElement(
      # signed_signature_properties,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'SignerRole')
      #)
      #claimed_roles = etree.SubElement(
      # signer_role,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRoles')
      #)

      #etree.SubElement(
      # claimed_roles,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRole')
      #).text = 'supplier'

      signed_data_object_properties = etree.SubElement(
      signed_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignedDataObjectProperties')
      )

      data_object_format = etree.SubElement(
      signed_data_object_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'DataObjectFormat'),
      attrib={
      'ObjectReference': '#' + reference_id
      }
      )

      #etree.SubElement(
      # data_object_format,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'Description')
      #).text = 'Factura'

      etree.SubElement(
      data_object_format,
      etree.QName(xades, 'MimeType')
      ).text = 'text/xml'

      ctx = xmlsig.SignatureContext()
      key = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)
      ctx.x509 = key.get_certificate().to_cryptography()
      ctx.public_key = ctx.x509.public_key()
      ctx.private_key = key.get_privatekey().to_cryptography_key()
      root.append(sign)

      root.xpath(
      '//ds:Signature', namespaces={'ds': xmlsig.constants.DSigNs}
      )[0]

      ctx.sign(sign)

      #xml_bytes = etree.tostring(root, xml_declaration=True)

      #return stringToBase64(xml_bytes)


      return etree.tostring(
      root
      )


      That code produces a xml signature in the following way



      <ds:Signature Id="Signature-17044">
      <ds:SignedInfo>
      <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"/>
      <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/>
      <ds:Reference Id="Reference-74608" URI="">
      <ds:Transforms>
      <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
      </ds:Transforms>
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>+fhrrmGMWpvy8IEowaa2fLh905rLv6xRmKB4zD6Omtg=</ds:DigestValue>
      </ds:Reference>
      <ds:Reference Id="ReferenceKeyInfo" URI="#KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>zXjLpycv3XvGI47RJR0qIoxtZoApAHwkdjDqRKiGpTU=</ds:DigestValue>
      </ds:Reference>
      <ds:Reference Type="http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties" URI="#SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>sHX8p3YfyvxNIwL2NC54sZdYfvsfXvfYTCks/8BMQlQ=</ds:DigestValue>
      </ds:Reference>
      </ds:SignedInfo>
      <ds:SignatureValue Id="SignatureValue-17044">B9Mb3Ogm1QNkpu1N8o4rF0EP4a/vM9Yjgk7EiYZBQmU/r6+yZ/pVC27XYJubbcoxhlth1pk4y15d95I7RfqdqOwMt8dj6P9FKljPH2jCRU0IlHCul3eudjaBWfbu2+fjpyIFRO53kHhOfumkstMKtSCAPSgHRV0wLb06JcZhVCUXUNy+rJfElxzJjhNq+aHcIjayf2TVs1w/elFOz9Ax2v18xol6BRyHnlrQEUtD57AiVurkkcGs0oUqrDGV7IN3YebBJWge/ttXF+5Bz9NnBHQD4iU5ul3aGhcOwq7FY7qxIbmqBHhmcLi7ZGVCXfiEU58Sn6Sa8yBjOILh5Wgzng==</ds:SignatureValue>
      <ds:KeyInfo Id="KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
      <ds:X509Data>
      <ds:X509Certificate>MIIFRjCCAy6gAwIBAgIGAWZEbfKCMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMG4xCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNSMSkwJwYDVQQKDCBNSU5JU1RFUklPIERFIEhBQ0lFTkRBIC0gU0FOREJPWDEMMAoGA1UECwwD</ds:X509Certificate>
      </ds:X509Data>
      <ds:KeyValue>
      <ds:RSAKeyValue>
      <ds:Modulus>pVc+nKRrS6q2O05DEO7r1smiY/0PDTZpYSirjEzPaxQ2hRvZDGaxX8wEzqiAE7i9icZbqtwaQPECBRhlzjEK4lxbDhESqYI34CKiMMeARquVGn9WJ/EQjQhGm1KgqROvizX3LRcxDgJzd6pbKPxqTUC/gDAy/PEJJuD9WOH0NVYCREZtD3ShkiIt3DphbDK84Whqhvt47ZyFRSIgjxrRkerhOZj3EzFjr4aIADXUXY2LJGTyKHEe8WcvA9k/aaZGZaTRINOwgk4KMSzNXBDweoxXzN0bJukbxXEicLqO7cJHqoaZX0gCDU8KfAN2UAtmhQ/IRgkSD6O2F72kC86ePQ==</ds:Modulus>
      <ds:Exponent>AQAB</ds:Exponent>
      </ds:RSAKeyValue>
      </ds:KeyValue>
      </ds:KeyInfo>
      <ds:Object Id="XadesObjectId-41822">
      <xades:QualifyingProperties xmlns:xades="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#" xmlns:xades141="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#" Id="QualifyingProperties-01611" Target="#Signature-17044">
      <xades:SignedProperties Id="SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
      <xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
      <xades:SigningTime>2018-11-12T15:24:21-06:00</xades:SigningTime>
      <xades:SigningCertificate>
      <xades:Cert>
      <xades:CertDigest>
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>gVmykfOS2A4p8ALJ6XVLcdTagMz+hMG4ikjzFipgymI=</ds:DigestValue>
      </xades:CertDigest>
      <xades:IssuerSerial>
      <ds:X509IssuerName>CN=CA PERSONA JURIDICA - SANDBOX,OU=DGT,O=MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA - SANDBOX,C=CR</ds:X509IssuerName>
      <ds:X509SerialNumber>1538746348162</ds:X509SerialNumber>
      </xades:IssuerSerial>
      </xades:Cert>
      </xades:SigningCertificate>
      <xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
      <xades:SignaturePolicyId>
      <xades:SigPolicyId>
      <xades:Identifier>https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf</xades:Identifier>
      <xades:Description/>
      </xades:SigPolicyId>
      <xades:SigPolicyHash>
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>a5aV6NckKzC/0CR4tQeTg2ULnhUNK2uDxsO5VuRInTE=</ds:DigestValue>
      </xades:SigPolicyHash>
      </xades:SignaturePolicyId>
      </xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
      </xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
      <xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
      <xades:DataObjectFormat ObjectReference="#Reference-74608">
      <xades:MimeType>text/xml</xades:MimeType>
      </xades:DataObjectFormat>
      </xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
      </xades:SignedProperties>
      </xades:QualifyingProperties>
      </ds:Object>
      </ds:Signature>


      Xml result has the i need but i get alway invalida signature response. While checking the signature this is the response i get



      Checking signature...
      xmlsec:



      func=xmlSecOpenSSLEvpDigestVerify:file=digests.c:line=250:obj=sha256:subj=unknown:error=12:invalid data:data and digest do not match
      FAIL
      SignedInfo References (ok/all): 1/2
      Manifests References (ok/all): 0/0



      but i have no idea what the problem can be



      Any ideas?



      NOTE: CERTIFICATE INFORMATION HAS BEEN CUTED










      share|improve this question













      I'm trying to add a digital signature for an electronic invoice in my country. Signature use XADES-EPS as standard.



      I'm using xmlsig and etree to create the signtaure sintax in python 3, like this



      def sign_file(cert, password, xml_firma):
      min = 1
      max = 99999

      xmlns_uris = {'ds': 'http://myhost.com/p.xsd'}

      random_val = random.randint(min, max)

      signature_id = 'Signature-' + str(random_val)
      #signed_properties_id = signature_id + '-SignedProperties%05d'
      # % random.randint(min, max)

      signed_properties_id = 'SignedProperties-' + signature_id
      signature_value = 'SignatureValue-' + str(random_val)

      qualifying_properties = 'QualifyingProperties-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

      #key_info_id = 'KeyInfo%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
      key_info_id = 'KeyInfoId-' + signature_id

      reference_id = 'Reference-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
      #object_id = 'Object%05d' % random.randint(min, max)
      object_id = 'XadesObjectId-%05d' % random.randint(min, max)

      xades = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#'
      ds = 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#'
      xades141 = 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#'
      sig_policy_identifier = 'https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf'
      sig_policy_hash_value = 'V8lVVNGDCPen6VELRD1Ja8HARFk='

      xml_firmar = base64decode(xml_firma)

      root = etree.fromstring(xml_firmar)

      certificate = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)

      # GENERAR NODO PERSONALIZADO PARA FE
      sign = etree.Element(
      etree.QName(ds, 'Signature'),
      nsmap={'ds': ds},
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_id,
      }
      )

      #annotate_with_xmlns_prefixes(sign, 'ds')
      #add_xmnls_attributes(sign, xmlns_uris)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:SignedInfo
      signed_info = etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(ds, 'SignedInfo')
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:CanonicalizationMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'CanonicalizationMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformInclC14N
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': xmlsig.constants.TransformRsaSha256
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      reference = etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: reference_id,
      'URI': ''
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:Transforms DENTRO DE reference
      transforms = etree.SubElement(
      reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Transforms'),
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:Transform DENTRO DE trasnforms
      etree.SubElement(
      transforms,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Transform'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature'
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      #digest_value = hashlib.sha256(
      # crypto.dump_certificate(
      # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      # certificate.get_certificate()
      # )
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
      )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value.digest())

      # CREO EL SEGUNDO NODO ds:SignatureMethod DENTRO DE signed_info
      sec_reference = etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: 'ReferenceKeyInfo',
      'URI': '#' + key_info_id

      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      sec_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      #digest_value2 = hashlib.sha256(
      # crypto.dump_certificate(
      # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      # certificate.get_certificate()
      # )
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      sec_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
      )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value2.digest())

      # CREO EL TERCER NODO ds:Reference DENTRO DE signed_info
      tr_reference = etree.SubElement(
      signed_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'Reference'),
      attrib={
      'Type': 'http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties',
      'URI': '#' + signed_properties_id,
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      tr_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      #digest_value3 = hashlib.sha256(
      # crypto.dump_certificate(
      # crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      # certificate.get_certificate()
      # )
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE reference
      etree.SubElement(
      tr_reference,
      etree.QName(ds, 'DigestValue')
      )#.text = base64.b64encode(digest_value3.digest())

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:SignatureValue
      etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(ds, 'SignatureValue'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signature_value
      }
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyInfo
      key_info = etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(ds, 'KeyInfo'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: key_info_id
      }
      )


      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Data
      x509 = etree.SubElement(
      key_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'X509Data'),
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509Certificate
      etree.SubElement(
      x509,
      etree.QName(ds, 'X509Certificate'),
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:KeyValue
      etree.SubElement(
      key_info,
      etree.QName(ds, 'KeyValue'),
      )



      #AQUI EMPIEZO A CREAR EL NODO DE QUALIFYNG PROPERTIES
      object_node = etree.SubElement(
      sign,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'Object'),
      #nsmap={'etsi': etsi},
      attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id}
      #nsmap={'xades': xades},
      #attrib={xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: object_id} NO SE NECESITA EN EL XML DE HACIENDA
      )

      #CREO EL SUBNODO QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
      qualifying_properties = etree.SubElement(
      object_node,
      etree.QName(xades, 'QualifyingProperties'),
      nsmap = {'xades': xades, 'xades141': xades141},
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: qualifying_properties,
      'Target': '#' + signature_id
      })

      #CREO EL NODO xades:SignedProperties DENTRO DE QUALIFYING PROPERTIES
      signed_properties = etree.SubElement(
      qualifying_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignedProperties'),
      attrib={
      xmlsig.constants.ID_ATTR: signed_properties_id #ESTO HAY QUE CAMBIARLO PARA QUE SEA COMO LO PIDE HACIENDA
      }
      )

      # CREO EL NODO xades:SignedSignatureProperties DENTRO DE SIGNED PROPERTIES
      signed_signature_properties = etree.SubElement(
      signed_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignedSignatureProperties')
      )

      #GENERO LA HORA PARA EL NODO xades:SigningTime
      #now = datetime.datetime.now().replace(
      # microsecond=0, tzinfo=pytz.utc
      #)

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningTime Y LE PONGO LA HORA
      etree.SubElement(
      signed_signature_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigningTime')
      ).text = get_time_hacienda()

      #GENERO EL NODO xades:SigningCertificate
      signing_certificate = etree.SubElement(
      signed_signature_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigningCertificate')
      )

      #GENERO EL NODO xades:Cert DENTRO DE xades:SigningCertificate
      signing_certificate_cert = etree.SubElement(
      signing_certificate,
      etree.QName(xades, 'Cert')
      )

      #GENERO EL NODO xades:CertDigest DENTRO DE xades:cert
      cert_digest = etree.SubElement(
      signing_certificate_cert,
      etree.QName(xades, 'CertDigest')
      )

      #GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest
      etree.SubElement(
      cert_digest,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256'
      }
      )

      # OBTENGO EL DIGEST VALUE DEL CERTIFICADO PARA EL NODO DIGESTVALUE
      hash_cert = hashlib.sha256(
      crypto.dump_certificate(
      crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
      certificate.get_certificate()
      )
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue DENTRO DE xades:CertDigest Y LE PONGO EL VALOR DEL DIGESTVALUE ANTERIOR
      etree.SubElement(
      cert_digest,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
      ).text = base64.b64encode(hash_cert.digest())

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:IssuerSerial DENTRO DE xades:Cert
      issuer_serial = etree.SubElement(
      signing_certificate_cert,
      etree.QName(xades, 'IssuerSerial')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509IssuerName DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
      etree.SubElement(
      issuer_serial,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509IssuerName')
      ).text = xmlsig.utils.get_rdns_name(certificate.get_certificate().to_cryptography().issuer.rdns)

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:X509SerialNumber DENTRO DE xades:IssuerSerial
      etree.SubElement(
      issuer_serial,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'X509SerialNumber')
      ).text = str(certificate.get_certificate().get_serial_number())

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier DENTRO DE sign
      signature_policy_identifier = etree.SubElement(
      signed_signature_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyIdentifier')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SignaturePolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier
      signature_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
      signature_policy_identifier,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignaturePolicyId')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:SigPolicyId DENTRO DE xades:SignaturePolicyId
      sig_policy_id = etree.SubElement(
      signature_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyId')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE xades:SigPolicyId
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'Identifier')
      ).text = sig_policy_identifier

      #BORRO ESTE NODO PUES EN FE COSTA RICA NO SE NECESITA
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'Description')
      )#.text = "Política de Firma FacturaE v3.1"

      # GENERO EL NODO xades:Identifier DENTRO DE signature_policy_id
      sig_policy_hash = etree.SubElement(
      signature_policy_id,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SigPolicyHash')
      )

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE xades:Identifier
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_hash,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestMethod'),
      attrib={
      'Algorithm': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1'
      })

      #GENERO EL DIGEST PARA EL CERTIFICADO LEYENDOLO DE LA URL DE HACIENDA
      try:
      remote = urllib.request.urlopen(sig_policy_identifier)
      hash_value = base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha256(remote.read()).digest())
      except urllib.request.HTTPError:
      hash_value = sig_policy_hash_value

      # GENERO EL NODO ds:DigestValue ds:DigestMethod DENTRO DE sig_policy_hash
      etree.SubElement(
      sig_policy_hash,
      etree.QName(xmlsig.constants.DSigNs, 'DigestValue')
      ).text = hash_value

      #NO REQUERIDO PARA FE COSTA RICA
      #signer_role = etree.SubElement(
      # signed_signature_properties,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'SignerRole')
      #)
      #claimed_roles = etree.SubElement(
      # signer_role,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRoles')
      #)

      #etree.SubElement(
      # claimed_roles,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'ClaimedRole')
      #).text = 'supplier'

      signed_data_object_properties = etree.SubElement(
      signed_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'SignedDataObjectProperties')
      )

      data_object_format = etree.SubElement(
      signed_data_object_properties,
      etree.QName(xades, 'DataObjectFormat'),
      attrib={
      'ObjectReference': '#' + reference_id
      }
      )

      #etree.SubElement(
      # data_object_format,
      # etree.QName(etsi, 'Description')
      #).text = 'Factura'

      etree.SubElement(
      data_object_format,
      etree.QName(xades, 'MimeType')
      ).text = 'text/xml'

      ctx = xmlsig.SignatureContext()
      key = crypto.load_pkcs12(base64.b64decode(cert), password)
      ctx.x509 = key.get_certificate().to_cryptography()
      ctx.public_key = ctx.x509.public_key()
      ctx.private_key = key.get_privatekey().to_cryptography_key()
      root.append(sign)

      root.xpath(
      '//ds:Signature', namespaces={'ds': xmlsig.constants.DSigNs}
      )[0]

      ctx.sign(sign)

      #xml_bytes = etree.tostring(root, xml_declaration=True)

      #return stringToBase64(xml_bytes)


      return etree.tostring(
      root
      )


      That code produces a xml signature in the following way



      <ds:Signature Id="Signature-17044">
      <ds:SignedInfo>
      <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"/>
      <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/>
      <ds:Reference Id="Reference-74608" URI="">
      <ds:Transforms>
      <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
      </ds:Transforms>
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>+fhrrmGMWpvy8IEowaa2fLh905rLv6xRmKB4zD6Omtg=</ds:DigestValue>
      </ds:Reference>
      <ds:Reference Id="ReferenceKeyInfo" URI="#KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>zXjLpycv3XvGI47RJR0qIoxtZoApAHwkdjDqRKiGpTU=</ds:DigestValue>
      </ds:Reference>
      <ds:Reference Type="http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties" URI="#SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>sHX8p3YfyvxNIwL2NC54sZdYfvsfXvfYTCks/8BMQlQ=</ds:DigestValue>
      </ds:Reference>
      </ds:SignedInfo>
      <ds:SignatureValue Id="SignatureValue-17044">B9Mb3Ogm1QNkpu1N8o4rF0EP4a/vM9Yjgk7EiYZBQmU/r6+yZ/pVC27XYJubbcoxhlth1pk4y15d95I7RfqdqOwMt8dj6P9FKljPH2jCRU0IlHCul3eudjaBWfbu2+fjpyIFRO53kHhOfumkstMKtSCAPSgHRV0wLb06JcZhVCUXUNy+rJfElxzJjhNq+aHcIjayf2TVs1w/elFOz9Ax2v18xol6BRyHnlrQEUtD57AiVurkkcGs0oUqrDGV7IN3YebBJWge/ttXF+5Bz9NnBHQD4iU5ul3aGhcOwq7FY7qxIbmqBHhmcLi7ZGVCXfiEU58Sn6Sa8yBjOILh5Wgzng==</ds:SignatureValue>
      <ds:KeyInfo Id="KeyInfoId-Signature-17044">
      <ds:X509Data>
      <ds:X509Certificate>MIIFRjCCAy6gAwIBAgIGAWZEbfKCMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMG4xCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNSMSkwJwYDVQQKDCBNSU5JU1RFUklPIERFIEhBQ0lFTkRBIC0gU0FOREJPWDEMMAoGA1UECwwD</ds:X509Certificate>
      </ds:X509Data>
      <ds:KeyValue>
      <ds:RSAKeyValue>
      <ds:Modulus>pVc+nKRrS6q2O05DEO7r1smiY/0PDTZpYSirjEzPaxQ2hRvZDGaxX8wEzqiAE7i9icZbqtwaQPECBRhlzjEK4lxbDhESqYI34CKiMMeARquVGn9WJ/EQjQhGm1KgqROvizX3LRcxDgJzd6pbKPxqTUC/gDAy/PEJJuD9WOH0NVYCREZtD3ShkiIt3DphbDK84Whqhvt47ZyFRSIgjxrRkerhOZj3EzFjr4aIADXUXY2LJGTyKHEe8WcvA9k/aaZGZaTRINOwgk4KMSzNXBDweoxXzN0bJukbxXEicLqO7cJHqoaZX0gCDU8KfAN2UAtmhQ/IRgkSD6O2F72kC86ePQ==</ds:Modulus>
      <ds:Exponent>AQAB</ds:Exponent>
      </ds:RSAKeyValue>
      </ds:KeyValue>
      </ds:KeyInfo>
      <ds:Object Id="XadesObjectId-41822">
      <xades:QualifyingProperties xmlns:xades="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#" xmlns:xades141="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.4.1#" Id="QualifyingProperties-01611" Target="#Signature-17044">
      <xades:SignedProperties Id="SignedProperties-Signature-17044">
      <xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
      <xades:SigningTime>2018-11-12T15:24:21-06:00</xades:SigningTime>
      <xades:SigningCertificate>
      <xades:Cert>
      <xades:CertDigest>
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>gVmykfOS2A4p8ALJ6XVLcdTagMz+hMG4ikjzFipgymI=</ds:DigestValue>
      </xades:CertDigest>
      <xades:IssuerSerial>
      <ds:X509IssuerName>CN=CA PERSONA JURIDICA - SANDBOX,OU=DGT,O=MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA - SANDBOX,C=CR</ds:X509IssuerName>
      <ds:X509SerialNumber>1538746348162</ds:X509SerialNumber>
      </xades:IssuerSerial>
      </xades:Cert>
      </xades:SigningCertificate>
      <xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
      <xades:SignaturePolicyId>
      <xades:SigPolicyId>
      <xades:Identifier>https://www.hacienda.go.cr/ATV/ComprobanteElectronico/docs/esquemas/2016/v4/Resolucion%20Comprobantes%20Electronicos%20%20DGT-R-48-2016.pdf</xades:Identifier>
      <xades:Description/>
      </xades:SigPolicyId>
      <xades:SigPolicyHash>
      <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
      <ds:DigestValue>a5aV6NckKzC/0CR4tQeTg2ULnhUNK2uDxsO5VuRInTE=</ds:DigestValue>
      </xades:SigPolicyHash>
      </xades:SignaturePolicyId>
      </xades:SignaturePolicyIdentifier>
      </xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
      <xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
      <xades:DataObjectFormat ObjectReference="#Reference-74608">
      <xades:MimeType>text/xml</xades:MimeType>
      </xades:DataObjectFormat>
      </xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
      </xades:SignedProperties>
      </xades:QualifyingProperties>
      </ds:Object>
      </ds:Signature>


      Xml result has the i need but i get alway invalida signature response. While checking the signature this is the response i get



      Checking signature...
      xmlsec:



      func=xmlSecOpenSSLEvpDigestVerify:file=digests.c:line=250:obj=sha256:subj=unknown:error=12:invalid data:data and digest do not match
      FAIL
      SignedInfo References (ok/all): 1/2
      Manifests References (ok/all): 0/0



      but i have no idea what the problem can be



      Any ideas?



      NOTE: CERTIFICATE INFORMATION HAS BEEN CUTED







      python xml signature






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      asked Nov 12 '18 at 21:30









      Jason

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