Tropical rainforest climate






Worldwide zones of Tropical rainforest climate (Af).


A tropical rainforest climate is a tropical climate usually found within 10 to 15 degrees latitude of the equator, and has at least 60 mm (2.4 inches) of rainfall every month of the year. Regions with this climate are typically designated Af by the Köppen climate classification. A tropical rainforest climate is typically hot and wet.




Contents






  • 1 Description


  • 2 Distribution


  • 3 Notable cities with Tropical rainforest climates


  • 4 Examples


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References





Description


Tropical rainforests have a type of tropical climate in which there is no dry season—all months have an average precipitation value of at least 60 mm (2.4 in). In rainforest climates the dry season is very short, and rainfall is normally heavy throughout the year. One day in an equatorial climate can be very similar to the next, while the change in temperature between day and night may be larger than the average change in temperature during the year. [1]



Distribution




Upland rainforest in Borneo. Sabah, Malaysia


A tropical rainforest climate is usually found at latitudes within 15 degrees North and South of the equator, which are dominated by the Intertropical Convergence Zone. The climate is most commonly found in South America, Central Africa, Southeast Asia and Oceania. These rainforests are uniformly and monotonously wet throughout the year. Locations in Oceania, areas along the coast of South and Central America, from Ecuador to Belize, parts of Central Africa, and much of Indonesia have this type of climate.



Notable cities with Tropical rainforest climates













Examples








Western Samoa
Climate chart (explanation)
































J F M A M J J A S O N D

 

 

450

 

 

30

23

 

 

380

 

 

29

24

 

 

350

 

 

30

23

 

 

250

 

 

30

23

 

 

260

 

 

29

23

 

 

120

 

 

29

23

 

 

80

 

 

29

23

 

 

80

 

 

28

23

 

 

130

 

 

28

23

 

 

170

 

 

29

23

 

 

260

 

 

30

23

 

 

370

 

 

29

23
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: [1]









































Paramaribo, Suriname
Climate chart (explanation)
































J F M A M J J A S O N D

 

 

200

 

 

30

22

 

 

140

 

 

30

22

 

 

150

 

 

30

22

 

 

210

 

 

31

22

 

 

290

 

 

30

23

 

 

290

 

 

31

22

 

 

230

 

 

31

22

 

 

170

 

 

32

23

 

 

90

 

 

32

23

 

 

90

 

 

33

23

 

 

120

 

 

32

23

 

 

180

 

 

30

22
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: [2]









































Mbandaka, DR Congo
Climate chart (explanation)
































J F M A M J J A S O N D

 

 

80

 

 

31

19

 

 

100

 

 

32

20

 

 

150

 

 

32

20

 

 

140

 

 

31

20

 

 

130

 

 

31

20

 

 

110

 

 

30

19

 

 

100

 

 

30

17

 

 

100

 

 

29

17

 

 

200

 

 

30

19

 

 

210

 

 

30

19

 

 

190

 

 

30

19

 

 

120

 

 

30

19
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: [3]









































Biak, Indonesia
Climate chart (explanation)
































J F M A M J J A S O N D

 

 

250

 

 

29

25

 

 

240

 

 

28

25

 

 

250

 

 

29

25

 

 

200

 

 

29

25

 

 

250

 

 

29

25

 

 

230

 

 

29

25

 

 

250

 

 

28

25

 

 

240

 

 

29

25

 

 

220

 

 

29

25

 

 

180

 

 

29

25

 

 

190

 

 

30

25

 

 

230

 

 

29

25
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: [4]








































Kuching, Malaysia
Climate chart (explanation)
































J F M A M J J A S O N D

 

 

466

 

 

30

23

 

 

445

 

 

29

23

 

 

465

 

 

30

23

 

 

251

 

 

32

23

 

 

347

 

 

33

24

 

 

310

 

 

32

23

 

 

184

 

 

31

23

 

 

326

 

 

32

23

 

 

208

 

 

32

23

 

 

307

 

 

32

23

 

 

482

 

 

32

24

 

 

516

 

 

30

23
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: Monthly Statistical Bulletin Sarawak








































Quibdó, Colombia
Climate chart (explanation)
































J F M A M J J A S O N D

 

 

579

 

 

30

23

 

 

505

 

 

30

23

 

 

526

 

 

30

23

 

 

655

 

 

31

23

 

 

776

 

 

31

23

 

 

762

 

 

31

23

 

 

803

 

 

31

23

 

 

852

 

 

31

23

 

 

702

 

 

31

23

 

 

654

 

 

30

23

 

 

728

 

 

30

23

 

 

589

 

 

30

23
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: [5]





































See also



  • Tropics

  • Köppen climate classification



References





  1. ^ McKnight, Tom L; Hess, Darrel (2000). "Climate Zones and Types". Physical Geography: A Landscape Appreciation. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pretice Hall. pp. 205&ndash, 8. ISBN 0-13-020263-0..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}










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