How to write unit test for global functions where it is calling another global function using gtest/gmock in...





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;
}







0















I have around 10 global functions in file. Need to write unit test cases for each of them. A global function could be called from another global function.



You can consider following three global functions.



int bar(int n){
..........
//Could call another global function.
..........
}

int foo(int n){
..........
int b = bar(x);
..........
}

int hut(int n){
..........
..........
int a = foo(x);
..........
..........
int b = hut(y);
..........
..........
}


In the time of testing hut(), function foo() and bar() should be mocked. Same thing could happens with foo() and bar() too. I am using gtest and gmock. Is it possible to do using gtest and gmock?



Thanks for reading.










share|improve this question























  • Depending on your OS and toolchain, you may be able to do this with googletest and the linker's help. What are they? Linux/GCC? Windows/VC++...?

    – Mike Kinghan
    Nov 19 '18 at 16:28




















0















I have around 10 global functions in file. Need to write unit test cases for each of them. A global function could be called from another global function.



You can consider following three global functions.



int bar(int n){
..........
//Could call another global function.
..........
}

int foo(int n){
..........
int b = bar(x);
..........
}

int hut(int n){
..........
..........
int a = foo(x);
..........
..........
int b = hut(y);
..........
..........
}


In the time of testing hut(), function foo() and bar() should be mocked. Same thing could happens with foo() and bar() too. I am using gtest and gmock. Is it possible to do using gtest and gmock?



Thanks for reading.










share|improve this question























  • Depending on your OS and toolchain, you may be able to do this with googletest and the linker's help. What are they? Linux/GCC? Windows/VC++...?

    – Mike Kinghan
    Nov 19 '18 at 16:28
















0












0








0


0






I have around 10 global functions in file. Need to write unit test cases for each of them. A global function could be called from another global function.



You can consider following three global functions.



int bar(int n){
..........
//Could call another global function.
..........
}

int foo(int n){
..........
int b = bar(x);
..........
}

int hut(int n){
..........
..........
int a = foo(x);
..........
..........
int b = hut(y);
..........
..........
}


In the time of testing hut(), function foo() and bar() should be mocked. Same thing could happens with foo() and bar() too. I am using gtest and gmock. Is it possible to do using gtest and gmock?



Thanks for reading.










share|improve this question














I have around 10 global functions in file. Need to write unit test cases for each of them. A global function could be called from another global function.



You can consider following three global functions.



int bar(int n){
..........
//Could call another global function.
..........
}

int foo(int n){
..........
int b = bar(x);
..........
}

int hut(int n){
..........
..........
int a = foo(x);
..........
..........
int b = hut(y);
..........
..........
}


In the time of testing hut(), function foo() and bar() should be mocked. Same thing could happens with foo() and bar() too. I am using gtest and gmock. Is it possible to do using gtest and gmock?



Thanks for reading.







c++ unit-testing googletest gmock






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 17 '18 at 4:54









MMHossainMMHossain

16129




16129













  • Depending on your OS and toolchain, you may be able to do this with googletest and the linker's help. What are they? Linux/GCC? Windows/VC++...?

    – Mike Kinghan
    Nov 19 '18 at 16:28





















  • Depending on your OS and toolchain, you may be able to do this with googletest and the linker's help. What are they? Linux/GCC? Windows/VC++...?

    – Mike Kinghan
    Nov 19 '18 at 16:28



















Depending on your OS and toolchain, you may be able to do this with googletest and the linker's help. What are they? Linux/GCC? Windows/VC++...?

– Mike Kinghan
Nov 19 '18 at 16:28







Depending on your OS and toolchain, you may be able to do this with googletest and the linker's help. What are they? Linux/GCC? Windows/VC++...?

– Mike Kinghan
Nov 19 '18 at 16:28














1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














If they are in the same file there sadly is no (sane) way to mock those Global Functions. Even if they are not, you would have a hard time doing this (e.g. modifying the original code to #include the mock headers instead of the real ones when building the code for unit testing), and it will not be pretty, so I'd strongly advise you against it.



While there is a third party extension to add global mocking support, it only helps in the creation of the mock, but unfortunately not the "how do I get my functions to call the mock instead" issue.



They cover this in this FAQ and even provide possible workarounds in their Blog - you can rewrite your code in a way to "get rid" of the static global function and making your code testable.



In short: No, there is no good & easy way to mock global functions (especially if they call other globals), you may be better off refactoring the code into something more testable instead.






share|improve this answer
























    Your Answer






    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
    StackExchange.snippets.init();
    });
    });
    }, "code-snippets");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "1"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53348354%2fhow-to-write-unit-test-for-global-functions-where-it-is-calling-another-global-f%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    If they are in the same file there sadly is no (sane) way to mock those Global Functions. Even if they are not, you would have a hard time doing this (e.g. modifying the original code to #include the mock headers instead of the real ones when building the code for unit testing), and it will not be pretty, so I'd strongly advise you against it.



    While there is a third party extension to add global mocking support, it only helps in the creation of the mock, but unfortunately not the "how do I get my functions to call the mock instead" issue.



    They cover this in this FAQ and even provide possible workarounds in their Blog - you can rewrite your code in a way to "get rid" of the static global function and making your code testable.



    In short: No, there is no good & easy way to mock global functions (especially if they call other globals), you may be better off refactoring the code into something more testable instead.






    share|improve this answer




























      1














      If they are in the same file there sadly is no (sane) way to mock those Global Functions. Even if they are not, you would have a hard time doing this (e.g. modifying the original code to #include the mock headers instead of the real ones when building the code for unit testing), and it will not be pretty, so I'd strongly advise you against it.



      While there is a third party extension to add global mocking support, it only helps in the creation of the mock, but unfortunately not the "how do I get my functions to call the mock instead" issue.



      They cover this in this FAQ and even provide possible workarounds in their Blog - you can rewrite your code in a way to "get rid" of the static global function and making your code testable.



      In short: No, there is no good & easy way to mock global functions (especially if they call other globals), you may be better off refactoring the code into something more testable instead.






      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        If they are in the same file there sadly is no (sane) way to mock those Global Functions. Even if they are not, you would have a hard time doing this (e.g. modifying the original code to #include the mock headers instead of the real ones when building the code for unit testing), and it will not be pretty, so I'd strongly advise you against it.



        While there is a third party extension to add global mocking support, it only helps in the creation of the mock, but unfortunately not the "how do I get my functions to call the mock instead" issue.



        They cover this in this FAQ and even provide possible workarounds in their Blog - you can rewrite your code in a way to "get rid" of the static global function and making your code testable.



        In short: No, there is no good & easy way to mock global functions (especially if they call other globals), you may be better off refactoring the code into something more testable instead.






        share|improve this answer













        If they are in the same file there sadly is no (sane) way to mock those Global Functions. Even if they are not, you would have a hard time doing this (e.g. modifying the original code to #include the mock headers instead of the real ones when building the code for unit testing), and it will not be pretty, so I'd strongly advise you against it.



        While there is a third party extension to add global mocking support, it only helps in the creation of the mock, but unfortunately not the "how do I get my functions to call the mock instead" issue.



        They cover this in this FAQ and even provide possible workarounds in their Blog - you can rewrite your code in a way to "get rid" of the static global function and making your code testable.



        In short: No, there is no good & easy way to mock global functions (especially if they call other globals), you may be better off refactoring the code into something more testable instead.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 19 '18 at 14:23









        CharonXCharonX

        1,070119




        1,070119
































            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53348354%2fhow-to-write-unit-test-for-global-functions-where-it-is-calling-another-global-f%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Xamarin.iOS Cant Deploy on Iphone

            Glorious Revolution

            Dulmage-Mendelsohn matrix decomposition in Python