How do I properly bind the CommandParameter with my ContextMenu to the selected ListViewItem












0














So I have a ListView, and when I right-click a item in there I have a command setup that fires when clicking.
I want to be able to get the text that's inside the the selected item.
So I guess I want to bind the SelectedItem of the ListView as the CommandParameter



I've noticed that the ContextMenu is not in the visual tree which makes things a bit more confusing.



It's currently returning null



<ListView x:Name="PlayerListView"
Width="200"
Height="330"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
Margin="0,80,15,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Right"
Background="#252525"
VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
ItemsSource="{Binding ServerViewModel.Players}">


<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
Width="190"
Background="#222222">

<StackPanel.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu>
<MenuItem Header="Command One"
DataContext="{Binding DataContext,
Source={mvvm:RootObject}}"
Command="{Binding ServerViewModel.MyCommand}"
CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu},
Path=PlacementTarget.SelectedItem}">
<MenuItem.Icon>
<Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"
/>
</MenuItem.Icon>
</MenuItem>
</ContextMenu>
</StackPanel.ContextMenu>

<Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
Width="20"
Height="20"/>

<TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
Foreground="White"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Margin="5"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>


The command is working fine, everything is firing but it returns null, and I know it's because how the XAML is setup, but I am not sure how to traverse through the DOM



DataContext is setup like this



public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = new BaseViewModel();
}


The RelayCommand



public class RelayCommand : ObservableObject, ICommand
{
private readonly Action<object> _execute;
private readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute;

public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute, Predicate<object> canExecute)
{
if (execute == null)
throw new ArgumentException("execute");

_execute = execute;
_canExecute = canExecute;
}

public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute) : this(execute, null)
{

}

public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
{
return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameter);
}

public void Execute(object parameter)
{
//This is where I debug and see that it returns null
_execute.Invoke(parameter);
}

public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
{
add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
}
}









share|improve this question



























    0














    So I have a ListView, and when I right-click a item in there I have a command setup that fires when clicking.
    I want to be able to get the text that's inside the the selected item.
    So I guess I want to bind the SelectedItem of the ListView as the CommandParameter



    I've noticed that the ContextMenu is not in the visual tree which makes things a bit more confusing.



    It's currently returning null



    <ListView x:Name="PlayerListView"
    Width="200"
    Height="330"
    VerticalAlignment="Top"
    Margin="0,80,15,0"
    HorizontalAlignment="Right"
    Background="#252525"
    VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
    ItemsSource="{Binding ServerViewModel.Players}">


    <ListView.ItemTemplate>
    <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
    VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
    HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
    Width="190"
    Background="#222222">

    <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
    <ContextMenu>
    <MenuItem Header="Command One"
    DataContext="{Binding DataContext,
    Source={mvvm:RootObject}}"
    Command="{Binding ServerViewModel.MyCommand}"
    CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu},
    Path=PlacementTarget.SelectedItem}">
    <MenuItem.Icon>
    <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
    RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"
    />
    </MenuItem.Icon>
    </MenuItem>
    </ContextMenu>
    </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

    <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
    Width="20"
    Height="20"/>

    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
    Foreground="White"
    HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
    VerticalAlignment="Center"
    Margin="5"/>
    </StackPanel>
    </DataTemplate>
    </ListView.ItemTemplate>
    </ListView>


    The command is working fine, everything is firing but it returns null, and I know it's because how the XAML is setup, but I am not sure how to traverse through the DOM



    DataContext is setup like this



    public MainWindow()
    {
    InitializeComponent();
    DataContext = new BaseViewModel();
    }


    The RelayCommand



    public class RelayCommand : ObservableObject, ICommand
    {
    private readonly Action<object> _execute;
    private readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute;

    public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute, Predicate<object> canExecute)
    {
    if (execute == null)
    throw new ArgumentException("execute");

    _execute = execute;
    _canExecute = canExecute;
    }

    public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute) : this(execute, null)
    {

    }

    public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
    {
    return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameter);
    }

    public void Execute(object parameter)
    {
    //This is where I debug and see that it returns null
    _execute.Invoke(parameter);
    }

    public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
    {
    add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
    remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
    }
    }









    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0







      So I have a ListView, and when I right-click a item in there I have a command setup that fires when clicking.
      I want to be able to get the text that's inside the the selected item.
      So I guess I want to bind the SelectedItem of the ListView as the CommandParameter



      I've noticed that the ContextMenu is not in the visual tree which makes things a bit more confusing.



      It's currently returning null



      <ListView x:Name="PlayerListView"
      Width="200"
      Height="330"
      VerticalAlignment="Top"
      Margin="0,80,15,0"
      HorizontalAlignment="Right"
      Background="#252525"
      VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
      ItemsSource="{Binding ServerViewModel.Players}">


      <ListView.ItemTemplate>
      <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
      <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
      VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
      Width="190"
      Background="#222222">

      <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
      <ContextMenu>
      <MenuItem Header="Command One"
      DataContext="{Binding DataContext,
      Source={mvvm:RootObject}}"
      Command="{Binding ServerViewModel.MyCommand}"
      CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu},
      Path=PlacementTarget.SelectedItem}">
      <MenuItem.Icon>
      <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
      RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"
      />
      </MenuItem.Icon>
      </MenuItem>
      </ContextMenu>
      </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

      <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
      Width="20"
      Height="20"/>

      <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
      Foreground="White"
      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
      VerticalAlignment="Center"
      Margin="5"/>
      </StackPanel>
      </DataTemplate>
      </ListView.ItemTemplate>
      </ListView>


      The command is working fine, everything is firing but it returns null, and I know it's because how the XAML is setup, but I am not sure how to traverse through the DOM



      DataContext is setup like this



      public MainWindow()
      {
      InitializeComponent();
      DataContext = new BaseViewModel();
      }


      The RelayCommand



      public class RelayCommand : ObservableObject, ICommand
      {
      private readonly Action<object> _execute;
      private readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute;

      public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute, Predicate<object> canExecute)
      {
      if (execute == null)
      throw new ArgumentException("execute");

      _execute = execute;
      _canExecute = canExecute;
      }

      public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute) : this(execute, null)
      {

      }

      public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
      {
      return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameter);
      }

      public void Execute(object parameter)
      {
      //This is where I debug and see that it returns null
      _execute.Invoke(parameter);
      }

      public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
      {
      add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
      remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
      }
      }









      share|improve this question













      So I have a ListView, and when I right-click a item in there I have a command setup that fires when clicking.
      I want to be able to get the text that's inside the the selected item.
      So I guess I want to bind the SelectedItem of the ListView as the CommandParameter



      I've noticed that the ContextMenu is not in the visual tree which makes things a bit more confusing.



      It's currently returning null



      <ListView x:Name="PlayerListView"
      Width="200"
      Height="330"
      VerticalAlignment="Top"
      Margin="0,80,15,0"
      HorizontalAlignment="Right"
      Background="#252525"
      VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
      ItemsSource="{Binding ServerViewModel.Players}">


      <ListView.ItemTemplate>
      <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
      <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
      VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
      Width="190"
      Background="#222222">

      <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
      <ContextMenu>
      <MenuItem Header="Command One"
      DataContext="{Binding DataContext,
      Source={mvvm:RootObject}}"
      Command="{Binding ServerViewModel.MyCommand}"
      CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu},
      Path=PlacementTarget.SelectedItem}">
      <MenuItem.Icon>
      <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
      RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"
      />
      </MenuItem.Icon>
      </MenuItem>
      </ContextMenu>
      </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

      <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png"
      Width="20"
      Height="20"/>

      <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
      Foreground="White"
      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
      VerticalAlignment="Center"
      Margin="5"/>
      </StackPanel>
      </DataTemplate>
      </ListView.ItemTemplate>
      </ListView>


      The command is working fine, everything is firing but it returns null, and I know it's because how the XAML is setup, but I am not sure how to traverse through the DOM



      DataContext is setup like this



      public MainWindow()
      {
      InitializeComponent();
      DataContext = new BaseViewModel();
      }


      The RelayCommand



      public class RelayCommand : ObservableObject, ICommand
      {
      private readonly Action<object> _execute;
      private readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute;

      public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute, Predicate<object> canExecute)
      {
      if (execute == null)
      throw new ArgumentException("execute");

      _execute = execute;
      _canExecute = canExecute;
      }

      public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute) : this(execute, null)
      {

      }

      public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
      {
      return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameter);
      }

      public void Execute(object parameter)
      {
      //This is where I debug and see that it returns null
      _execute.Invoke(parameter);
      }

      public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
      {
      add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
      remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
      }
      }






      c# wpf mvvm data-binding command






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      asked Nov 13 '18 at 1:48









      Mark Denom

      229110




      229110
























          1 Answer
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          1














          You could bind to the the PlacementTarget (StackPanel) of the ContextMenu and then get its DataContext:



          <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
          <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
          VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
          HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
          Width="190"
          Background="#222222"
          Tag="{Binding DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ListView}}">
          <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
          <ContextMenu>
          <MenuItem Header="Command One"
          Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.ServerViewModel.MyCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"
          CommandParameter="{Binding PlacementTarget.DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}">
          <MenuItem.Icon>
          <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"/>
          </MenuItem.Icon>
          </MenuItem>
          </ContextMenu>
          </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

          <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" Width="20" Height="20"/>

          <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
          Foreground="White"
          HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
          VerticalAlignment="Center"
          Margin="5"/>
          </StackPanel>
          </DataTemplate>





          share|improve this answer





















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            1














            You could bind to the the PlacementTarget (StackPanel) of the ContextMenu and then get its DataContext:



            <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
            VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
            HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
            Width="190"
            Background="#222222"
            Tag="{Binding DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ListView}}">
            <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
            <ContextMenu>
            <MenuItem Header="Command One"
            Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.ServerViewModel.MyCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"
            CommandParameter="{Binding PlacementTarget.DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}">
            <MenuItem.Icon>
            <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"/>
            </MenuItem.Icon>
            </MenuItem>
            </ContextMenu>
            </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

            <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" Width="20" Height="20"/>

            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
            Foreground="White"
            HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
            VerticalAlignment="Center"
            Margin="5"/>
            </StackPanel>
            </DataTemplate>





            share|improve this answer


























              1














              You could bind to the the PlacementTarget (StackPanel) of the ContextMenu and then get its DataContext:



              <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
              <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
              VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
              HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
              Width="190"
              Background="#222222"
              Tag="{Binding DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ListView}}">
              <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
              <ContextMenu>
              <MenuItem Header="Command One"
              Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.ServerViewModel.MyCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"
              CommandParameter="{Binding PlacementTarget.DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}">
              <MenuItem.Icon>
              <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"/>
              </MenuItem.Icon>
              </MenuItem>
              </ContextMenu>
              </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

              <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" Width="20" Height="20"/>

              <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
              Foreground="White"
              HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
              VerticalAlignment="Center"
              Margin="5"/>
              </StackPanel>
              </DataTemplate>





              share|improve this answer
























                1












                1








                1






                You could bind to the the PlacementTarget (StackPanel) of the ContextMenu and then get its DataContext:



                <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
                VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
                HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
                Width="190"
                Background="#222222"
                Tag="{Binding DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ListView}}">
                <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
                <ContextMenu>
                <MenuItem Header="Command One"
                Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.ServerViewModel.MyCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"
                CommandParameter="{Binding PlacementTarget.DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}">
                <MenuItem.Icon>
                <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"/>
                </MenuItem.Icon>
                </MenuItem>
                </ContextMenu>
                </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

                <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" Width="20" Height="20"/>

                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
                Foreground="White"
                HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
                VerticalAlignment="Center"
                Margin="5"/>
                </StackPanel>
                </DataTemplate>





                share|improve this answer












                You could bind to the the PlacementTarget (StackPanel) of the ContextMenu and then get its DataContext:



                <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type model:PlayerModel}">
                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
                VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
                HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
                Width="190"
                Background="#222222"
                Tag="{Binding DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ListView}}">
                <StackPanel.ContextMenu>
                <ContextMenu>
                <MenuItem Header="Command One"
                Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.ServerViewModel.MyCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"
                CommandParameter="{Binding PlacementTarget.DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}">
                <MenuItem.Icon>
                <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"/>
                </MenuItem.Icon>
                </MenuItem>
                </ContextMenu>
                </StackPanel.ContextMenu>

                <Image Source="../../Assets/image.png" Width="20" Height="20"/>

                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Username}"
                Foreground="White"
                HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
                VerticalAlignment="Center"
                Margin="5"/>
                </StackPanel>
                </DataTemplate>






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 13 '18 at 9:18









                mm8

                81.4k81831




                81.4k81831






























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