How to skip initial data and trigger only new updates in Firestore Firebase?











up vote
3
down vote

favorite












I've searched everywhere with no luck. I want to query Firestore to get all users WHERE type is admin. Something like:



SELECT * FROM users WHERE type=admin


but only when the property total is changing. If I'm using:



users.whereEqualTo("type", "admin").addSnapshotListener(new EventListener<QuerySnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onEvent(@Nullable QuerySnapshot snapshots, @Nullable FirebaseFirestoreException e) {
for (DocumentChange dc : snapshots.getDocumentChanges()) {
switch (dc.getType()) {
case ADDED:
//Not trigger
break;
case MODIFIED:
//Trigger
break;
case REMOVED:
//
break;
}
}
}
});


The case ADDED is triggered first time when I query and when the total is changed case MODIFIED is triggered again (this is what is want). I want only changes and not the all initial data, I don't need it. How to get it?



Please help me, is the last part of my project. How to skip is case ADDED?










share|improve this question




























    up vote
    3
    down vote

    favorite












    I've searched everywhere with no luck. I want to query Firestore to get all users WHERE type is admin. Something like:



    SELECT * FROM users WHERE type=admin


    but only when the property total is changing. If I'm using:



    users.whereEqualTo("type", "admin").addSnapshotListener(new EventListener<QuerySnapshot>() {
    @Override
    public void onEvent(@Nullable QuerySnapshot snapshots, @Nullable FirebaseFirestoreException e) {
    for (DocumentChange dc : snapshots.getDocumentChanges()) {
    switch (dc.getType()) {
    case ADDED:
    //Not trigger
    break;
    case MODIFIED:
    //Trigger
    break;
    case REMOVED:
    //
    break;
    }
    }
    }
    });


    The case ADDED is triggered first time when I query and when the total is changed case MODIFIED is triggered again (this is what is want). I want only changes and not the all initial data, I don't need it. How to get it?



    Please help me, is the last part of my project. How to skip is case ADDED?










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite











      I've searched everywhere with no luck. I want to query Firestore to get all users WHERE type is admin. Something like:



      SELECT * FROM users WHERE type=admin


      but only when the property total is changing. If I'm using:



      users.whereEqualTo("type", "admin").addSnapshotListener(new EventListener<QuerySnapshot>() {
      @Override
      public void onEvent(@Nullable QuerySnapshot snapshots, @Nullable FirebaseFirestoreException e) {
      for (DocumentChange dc : snapshots.getDocumentChanges()) {
      switch (dc.getType()) {
      case ADDED:
      //Not trigger
      break;
      case MODIFIED:
      //Trigger
      break;
      case REMOVED:
      //
      break;
      }
      }
      }
      });


      The case ADDED is triggered first time when I query and when the total is changed case MODIFIED is triggered again (this is what is want). I want only changes and not the all initial data, I don't need it. How to get it?



      Please help me, is the last part of my project. How to skip is case ADDED?










      share|improve this question















      I've searched everywhere with no luck. I want to query Firestore to get all users WHERE type is admin. Something like:



      SELECT * FROM users WHERE type=admin


      but only when the property total is changing. If I'm using:



      users.whereEqualTo("type", "admin").addSnapshotListener(new EventListener<QuerySnapshot>() {
      @Override
      public void onEvent(@Nullable QuerySnapshot snapshots, @Nullable FirebaseFirestoreException e) {
      for (DocumentChange dc : snapshots.getDocumentChanges()) {
      switch (dc.getType()) {
      case ADDED:
      //Not trigger
      break;
      case MODIFIED:
      //Trigger
      break;
      case REMOVED:
      //
      break;
      }
      }
      }
      });


      The case ADDED is triggered first time when I query and when the total is changed case MODIFIED is triggered again (this is what is want). I want only changes and not the all initial data, I don't need it. How to get it?



      Please help me, is the last part of my project. How to skip is case ADDED?







      java android firebase google-cloud-firestore






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 5 at 14:30









      Alex Mamo

      37.9k62557




      37.9k62557










      asked Nov 5 at 14:13









      Sky Tracker

      184




      184
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted










          When you are listening for changes in Cloud Firestore for realtime changes, using Firestore Query's addSnapshotListener() method, it:




          Starts listening to this query.




          Which basically means that first time you attach the listener, you get all documents that correspond to that particular query. Furthermore, everytime a property within a document changes, you are notified according to that change. Obviously, this is happening only if the listener remains active and is not removed.



          Unfortunately, Firestore listeners don't work that way, so you cannot skip that "case ADDED". What you can do instead, is to add add under each user object a Date property (this is how you can add it) and query your database on client, according to this new property, for all documents that have changed since a previous time.



          According to Nick Cardoso's comment, for future visitors that might ask why this behaviour happens, is because the reason he mentioned in his comment. I also recommend see Doug Stevenson's answer from this post, for a better understanding.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank for the answer, I try your solution.
            – Sky Tracker
            Nov 5 at 17:49










          • Ok, keep me posted.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 5 at 18:04










          • Hi Sky! Have you tried my solution above, does it work?
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 6 at 7:44










          • This answer is incomplete as it misses a big point (the date solves the issue, but doesn't explain why the behaviour happens). The snapshot provides data from the local cache as well as mutations from the remote. So if you only wan't changes (implying this is a repeated query) it's not fetching (and charging for) everything again. It's getting just the mutations as expected, you just have to handle it appropriately.
            – Nick Cardoso
            Nov 9 at 9:25








          • 1




            @NickCardoso Regarding your question, hope that the down-voter will also provide a reason, as you did in my case. Just up-voted because I found your question very helpful and hope you'll find an answer soon.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 9 at 9:48













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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted










          When you are listening for changes in Cloud Firestore for realtime changes, using Firestore Query's addSnapshotListener() method, it:




          Starts listening to this query.




          Which basically means that first time you attach the listener, you get all documents that correspond to that particular query. Furthermore, everytime a property within a document changes, you are notified according to that change. Obviously, this is happening only if the listener remains active and is not removed.



          Unfortunately, Firestore listeners don't work that way, so you cannot skip that "case ADDED". What you can do instead, is to add add under each user object a Date property (this is how you can add it) and query your database on client, according to this new property, for all documents that have changed since a previous time.



          According to Nick Cardoso's comment, for future visitors that might ask why this behaviour happens, is because the reason he mentioned in his comment. I also recommend see Doug Stevenson's answer from this post, for a better understanding.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank for the answer, I try your solution.
            – Sky Tracker
            Nov 5 at 17:49










          • Ok, keep me posted.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 5 at 18:04










          • Hi Sky! Have you tried my solution above, does it work?
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 6 at 7:44










          • This answer is incomplete as it misses a big point (the date solves the issue, but doesn't explain why the behaviour happens). The snapshot provides data from the local cache as well as mutations from the remote. So if you only wan't changes (implying this is a repeated query) it's not fetching (and charging for) everything again. It's getting just the mutations as expected, you just have to handle it appropriately.
            – Nick Cardoso
            Nov 9 at 9:25








          • 1




            @NickCardoso Regarding your question, hope that the down-voter will also provide a reason, as you did in my case. Just up-voted because I found your question very helpful and hope you'll find an answer soon.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 9 at 9:48

















          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted










          When you are listening for changes in Cloud Firestore for realtime changes, using Firestore Query's addSnapshotListener() method, it:




          Starts listening to this query.




          Which basically means that first time you attach the listener, you get all documents that correspond to that particular query. Furthermore, everytime a property within a document changes, you are notified according to that change. Obviously, this is happening only if the listener remains active and is not removed.



          Unfortunately, Firestore listeners don't work that way, so you cannot skip that "case ADDED". What you can do instead, is to add add under each user object a Date property (this is how you can add it) and query your database on client, according to this new property, for all documents that have changed since a previous time.



          According to Nick Cardoso's comment, for future visitors that might ask why this behaviour happens, is because the reason he mentioned in his comment. I also recommend see Doug Stevenson's answer from this post, for a better understanding.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank for the answer, I try your solution.
            – Sky Tracker
            Nov 5 at 17:49










          • Ok, keep me posted.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 5 at 18:04










          • Hi Sky! Have you tried my solution above, does it work?
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 6 at 7:44










          • This answer is incomplete as it misses a big point (the date solves the issue, but doesn't explain why the behaviour happens). The snapshot provides data from the local cache as well as mutations from the remote. So if you only wan't changes (implying this is a repeated query) it's not fetching (and charging for) everything again. It's getting just the mutations as expected, you just have to handle it appropriately.
            – Nick Cardoso
            Nov 9 at 9:25








          • 1




            @NickCardoso Regarding your question, hope that the down-voter will also provide a reason, as you did in my case. Just up-voted because I found your question very helpful and hope you'll find an answer soon.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 9 at 9:48















          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted






          When you are listening for changes in Cloud Firestore for realtime changes, using Firestore Query's addSnapshotListener() method, it:




          Starts listening to this query.




          Which basically means that first time you attach the listener, you get all documents that correspond to that particular query. Furthermore, everytime a property within a document changes, you are notified according to that change. Obviously, this is happening only if the listener remains active and is not removed.



          Unfortunately, Firestore listeners don't work that way, so you cannot skip that "case ADDED". What you can do instead, is to add add under each user object a Date property (this is how you can add it) and query your database on client, according to this new property, for all documents that have changed since a previous time.



          According to Nick Cardoso's comment, for future visitors that might ask why this behaviour happens, is because the reason he mentioned in his comment. I also recommend see Doug Stevenson's answer from this post, for a better understanding.






          share|improve this answer














          When you are listening for changes in Cloud Firestore for realtime changes, using Firestore Query's addSnapshotListener() method, it:




          Starts listening to this query.




          Which basically means that first time you attach the listener, you get all documents that correspond to that particular query. Furthermore, everytime a property within a document changes, you are notified according to that change. Obviously, this is happening only if the listener remains active and is not removed.



          Unfortunately, Firestore listeners don't work that way, so you cannot skip that "case ADDED". What you can do instead, is to add add under each user object a Date property (this is how you can add it) and query your database on client, according to this new property, for all documents that have changed since a previous time.



          According to Nick Cardoso's comment, for future visitors that might ask why this behaviour happens, is because the reason he mentioned in his comment. I also recommend see Doug Stevenson's answer from this post, for a better understanding.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 9 at 9:46

























          answered Nov 5 at 14:29









          Alex Mamo

          37.9k62557




          37.9k62557












          • Thank for the answer, I try your solution.
            – Sky Tracker
            Nov 5 at 17:49










          • Ok, keep me posted.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 5 at 18:04










          • Hi Sky! Have you tried my solution above, does it work?
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 6 at 7:44










          • This answer is incomplete as it misses a big point (the date solves the issue, but doesn't explain why the behaviour happens). The snapshot provides data from the local cache as well as mutations from the remote. So if you only wan't changes (implying this is a repeated query) it's not fetching (and charging for) everything again. It's getting just the mutations as expected, you just have to handle it appropriately.
            – Nick Cardoso
            Nov 9 at 9:25








          • 1




            @NickCardoso Regarding your question, hope that the down-voter will also provide a reason, as you did in my case. Just up-voted because I found your question very helpful and hope you'll find an answer soon.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 9 at 9:48




















          • Thank for the answer, I try your solution.
            – Sky Tracker
            Nov 5 at 17:49










          • Ok, keep me posted.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 5 at 18:04










          • Hi Sky! Have you tried my solution above, does it work?
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 6 at 7:44










          • This answer is incomplete as it misses a big point (the date solves the issue, but doesn't explain why the behaviour happens). The snapshot provides data from the local cache as well as mutations from the remote. So if you only wan't changes (implying this is a repeated query) it's not fetching (and charging for) everything again. It's getting just the mutations as expected, you just have to handle it appropriately.
            – Nick Cardoso
            Nov 9 at 9:25








          • 1




            @NickCardoso Regarding your question, hope that the down-voter will also provide a reason, as you did in my case. Just up-voted because I found your question very helpful and hope you'll find an answer soon.
            – Alex Mamo
            Nov 9 at 9:48


















          Thank for the answer, I try your solution.
          – Sky Tracker
          Nov 5 at 17:49




          Thank for the answer, I try your solution.
          – Sky Tracker
          Nov 5 at 17:49












          Ok, keep me posted.
          – Alex Mamo
          Nov 5 at 18:04




          Ok, keep me posted.
          – Alex Mamo
          Nov 5 at 18:04












          Hi Sky! Have you tried my solution above, does it work?
          – Alex Mamo
          Nov 6 at 7:44




          Hi Sky! Have you tried my solution above, does it work?
          – Alex Mamo
          Nov 6 at 7:44












          This answer is incomplete as it misses a big point (the date solves the issue, but doesn't explain why the behaviour happens). The snapshot provides data from the local cache as well as mutations from the remote. So if you only wan't changes (implying this is a repeated query) it's not fetching (and charging for) everything again. It's getting just the mutations as expected, you just have to handle it appropriately.
          – Nick Cardoso
          Nov 9 at 9:25






          This answer is incomplete as it misses a big point (the date solves the issue, but doesn't explain why the behaviour happens). The snapshot provides data from the local cache as well as mutations from the remote. So if you only wan't changes (implying this is a repeated query) it's not fetching (and charging for) everything again. It's getting just the mutations as expected, you just have to handle it appropriately.
          – Nick Cardoso
          Nov 9 at 9:25






          1




          1




          @NickCardoso Regarding your question, hope that the down-voter will also provide a reason, as you did in my case. Just up-voted because I found your question very helpful and hope you'll find an answer soon.
          – Alex Mamo
          Nov 9 at 9:48






          @NickCardoso Regarding your question, hope that the down-voter will also provide a reason, as you did in my case. Just up-voted because I found your question very helpful and hope you'll find an answer soon.
          – Alex Mamo
          Nov 9 at 9:48




















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