How to find if a windows (SQL) server is clustered or standalone?





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I don't know the exact windows/SQL server terminology so I might have said things a little different than actual technical terms. Please forgive.



I am connected to a host using windows credentials which I know is a SQL-Server.
Is there a way to find if that host is part of a cluster or just stand alone server using power shell/bash?



For example there are two nodes NODE_1 & NODE_2 that form a cluster and has 4 hosts named host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4. All these hosts are SQL - Servers. When I connect to any of these hosts using windows credentials and run hostname on bash, I get either (NODE_1 & NODE_2).



I tried following power-shell (on host_1 -> NODE_1) but it always says host is not clustered:



$server = hostname; # Tried commenting this line. $server still gets 'NODE_1'
$s=Get-WMIObject -query "select * from Win32_ComputerSystem" -ComputerName $server | select name
if ($s.Name -ne $server) {
#if ($s -ne $server) {
Write-Output "$server is clustered"
} else {
Write-Output "$server is not clustered"
}


I think this because I am assigning node name 'NODE_1' to $server instead of 'host_1'. But I am unable to find a way to get 'host_1' using power-shell.



What I have tried: Replacing $server with 'host_1' manually gets correct result. But as this script will be part of a larger program that'll run on hundreds of SQL servers with different versions, I can't manually provide actual host-name as string. So I am trying to find a way to do this using power-shell.



I also tried these options to get 'host_1' but they all return 'NODE_1'.



PS SQLSERVER:> $Env:Computername
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> hostname.exe
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostName()
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> $env:COMPUTERNAME
NODE_1


May be host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4 are called listeners in SQL terms?



Question: Is there a way to get 'host_1' assigned to $server instead of 'NODE_1' using power-shell?



If there is another way to do this after making connection using windows/SQL credentials then I would definitely try it out.



Only constraint I have is I would not know if the host is clustered (and so has multiple DB instances) or standalone. So using SQL credentials might fail if I try making connection to an instance but my connection string doesn't have "$server=host-nameinstance"










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    Since you want to use powershell... i'd use dbatools. They have developed a truck load of stuff in PS for SQL Server. dbatools.io

    – scsimon
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:41













  • Thank you for your response scsimon. But unfortunately we don't own the servers so won't have access to install anything new. An convincing the owner team ia a long path :-)

    – 300
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:35











  • but you's just using powershell scripts... regardless if you they are custom or open source I don't see what the issue would be. That's unfortunate.

    – scsimon
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:46


















0















I don't know the exact windows/SQL server terminology so I might have said things a little different than actual technical terms. Please forgive.



I am connected to a host using windows credentials which I know is a SQL-Server.
Is there a way to find if that host is part of a cluster or just stand alone server using power shell/bash?



For example there are two nodes NODE_1 & NODE_2 that form a cluster and has 4 hosts named host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4. All these hosts are SQL - Servers. When I connect to any of these hosts using windows credentials and run hostname on bash, I get either (NODE_1 & NODE_2).



I tried following power-shell (on host_1 -> NODE_1) but it always says host is not clustered:



$server = hostname; # Tried commenting this line. $server still gets 'NODE_1'
$s=Get-WMIObject -query "select * from Win32_ComputerSystem" -ComputerName $server | select name
if ($s.Name -ne $server) {
#if ($s -ne $server) {
Write-Output "$server is clustered"
} else {
Write-Output "$server is not clustered"
}


I think this because I am assigning node name 'NODE_1' to $server instead of 'host_1'. But I am unable to find a way to get 'host_1' using power-shell.



What I have tried: Replacing $server with 'host_1' manually gets correct result. But as this script will be part of a larger program that'll run on hundreds of SQL servers with different versions, I can't manually provide actual host-name as string. So I am trying to find a way to do this using power-shell.



I also tried these options to get 'host_1' but they all return 'NODE_1'.



PS SQLSERVER:> $Env:Computername
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> hostname.exe
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostName()
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> $env:COMPUTERNAME
NODE_1


May be host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4 are called listeners in SQL terms?



Question: Is there a way to get 'host_1' assigned to $server instead of 'NODE_1' using power-shell?



If there is another way to do this after making connection using windows/SQL credentials then I would definitely try it out.



Only constraint I have is I would not know if the host is clustered (and so has multiple DB instances) or standalone. So using SQL credentials might fail if I try making connection to an instance but my connection string doesn't have "$server=host-nameinstance"










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    Since you want to use powershell... i'd use dbatools. They have developed a truck load of stuff in PS for SQL Server. dbatools.io

    – scsimon
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:41













  • Thank you for your response scsimon. But unfortunately we don't own the servers so won't have access to install anything new. An convincing the owner team ia a long path :-)

    – 300
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:35











  • but you's just using powershell scripts... regardless if you they are custom or open source I don't see what the issue would be. That's unfortunate.

    – scsimon
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:46














0












0








0








I don't know the exact windows/SQL server terminology so I might have said things a little different than actual technical terms. Please forgive.



I am connected to a host using windows credentials which I know is a SQL-Server.
Is there a way to find if that host is part of a cluster or just stand alone server using power shell/bash?



For example there are two nodes NODE_1 & NODE_2 that form a cluster and has 4 hosts named host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4. All these hosts are SQL - Servers. When I connect to any of these hosts using windows credentials and run hostname on bash, I get either (NODE_1 & NODE_2).



I tried following power-shell (on host_1 -> NODE_1) but it always says host is not clustered:



$server = hostname; # Tried commenting this line. $server still gets 'NODE_1'
$s=Get-WMIObject -query "select * from Win32_ComputerSystem" -ComputerName $server | select name
if ($s.Name -ne $server) {
#if ($s -ne $server) {
Write-Output "$server is clustered"
} else {
Write-Output "$server is not clustered"
}


I think this because I am assigning node name 'NODE_1' to $server instead of 'host_1'. But I am unable to find a way to get 'host_1' using power-shell.



What I have tried: Replacing $server with 'host_1' manually gets correct result. But as this script will be part of a larger program that'll run on hundreds of SQL servers with different versions, I can't manually provide actual host-name as string. So I am trying to find a way to do this using power-shell.



I also tried these options to get 'host_1' but they all return 'NODE_1'.



PS SQLSERVER:> $Env:Computername
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> hostname.exe
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostName()
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> $env:COMPUTERNAME
NODE_1


May be host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4 are called listeners in SQL terms?



Question: Is there a way to get 'host_1' assigned to $server instead of 'NODE_1' using power-shell?



If there is another way to do this after making connection using windows/SQL credentials then I would definitely try it out.



Only constraint I have is I would not know if the host is clustered (and so has multiple DB instances) or standalone. So using SQL credentials might fail if I try making connection to an instance but my connection string doesn't have "$server=host-nameinstance"










share|improve this question
















I don't know the exact windows/SQL server terminology so I might have said things a little different than actual technical terms. Please forgive.



I am connected to a host using windows credentials which I know is a SQL-Server.
Is there a way to find if that host is part of a cluster or just stand alone server using power shell/bash?



For example there are two nodes NODE_1 & NODE_2 that form a cluster and has 4 hosts named host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4. All these hosts are SQL - Servers. When I connect to any of these hosts using windows credentials and run hostname on bash, I get either (NODE_1 & NODE_2).



I tried following power-shell (on host_1 -> NODE_1) but it always says host is not clustered:



$server = hostname; # Tried commenting this line. $server still gets 'NODE_1'
$s=Get-WMIObject -query "select * from Win32_ComputerSystem" -ComputerName $server | select name
if ($s.Name -ne $server) {
#if ($s -ne $server) {
Write-Output "$server is clustered"
} else {
Write-Output "$server is not clustered"
}


I think this because I am assigning node name 'NODE_1' to $server instead of 'host_1'. But I am unable to find a way to get 'host_1' using power-shell.



What I have tried: Replacing $server with 'host_1' manually gets correct result. But as this script will be part of a larger program that'll run on hundreds of SQL servers with different versions, I can't manually provide actual host-name as string. So I am trying to find a way to do this using power-shell.



I also tried these options to get 'host_1' but they all return 'NODE_1'.



PS SQLSERVER:> $Env:Computername
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> hostname.exe
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostName()
NODE_1
PS SQLSERVER:> $env:COMPUTERNAME
NODE_1


May be host_1, host_2, host_3, host_4 are called listeners in SQL terms?



Question: Is there a way to get 'host_1' assigned to $server instead of 'NODE_1' using power-shell?



If there is another way to do this after making connection using windows/SQL credentials then I would definitely try it out.



Only constraint I have is I would not know if the host is clustered (and so has multiple DB instances) or standalone. So using SQL credentials might fail if I try making connection to an instance but my connection string doesn't have "$server=host-nameinstance"







sql-server powershell






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 19 '18 at 15:39







300

















asked Nov 16 '18 at 16:38









300300

433718




433718








  • 1





    Since you want to use powershell... i'd use dbatools. They have developed a truck load of stuff in PS for SQL Server. dbatools.io

    – scsimon
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:41













  • Thank you for your response scsimon. But unfortunately we don't own the servers so won't have access to install anything new. An convincing the owner team ia a long path :-)

    – 300
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:35











  • but you's just using powershell scripts... regardless if you they are custom or open source I don't see what the issue would be. That's unfortunate.

    – scsimon
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:46














  • 1





    Since you want to use powershell... i'd use dbatools. They have developed a truck load of stuff in PS for SQL Server. dbatools.io

    – scsimon
    Nov 16 '18 at 16:41













  • Thank you for your response scsimon. But unfortunately we don't own the servers so won't have access to install anything new. An convincing the owner team ia a long path :-)

    – 300
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:35











  • but you's just using powershell scripts... regardless if you they are custom or open source I don't see what the issue would be. That's unfortunate.

    – scsimon
    Nov 19 '18 at 15:46








1




1





Since you want to use powershell... i'd use dbatools. They have developed a truck load of stuff in PS for SQL Server. dbatools.io

– scsimon
Nov 16 '18 at 16:41







Since you want to use powershell... i'd use dbatools. They have developed a truck load of stuff in PS for SQL Server. dbatools.io

– scsimon
Nov 16 '18 at 16:41















Thank you for your response scsimon. But unfortunately we don't own the servers so won't have access to install anything new. An convincing the owner team ia a long path :-)

– 300
Nov 19 '18 at 15:35





Thank you for your response scsimon. But unfortunately we don't own the servers so won't have access to install anything new. An convincing the owner team ia a long path :-)

– 300
Nov 19 '18 at 15:35













but you's just using powershell scripts... regardless if you they are custom or open source I don't see what the issue would be. That's unfortunate.

– scsimon
Nov 19 '18 at 15:46





but you's just using powershell scripts... regardless if you they are custom or open source I don't see what the issue would be. That's unfortunate.

– scsimon
Nov 19 '18 at 15:46












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














Try this, $HostName can be the cluster name or the name of one of the nodes. It can be hardcoded instead of the variable used in this example.



$services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName
foreach ($service in $services.partcomponent) { if ($service -match 'ClusSvc') { 'Clustered' }}





share|improve this answer
























  • Thank you for your response Bruce. But when I try this I get error: PS C:Usersuser> $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName Get-WmiObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ComputerName'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again. At line:1 char:69 + $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName + ~~~~~~~~~

    – 300
    Dec 3 '18 at 17:07













  • Did you set $Hostname to a valid Windows host?

    – Bruce
    Dec 3 '18 at 23:49












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Try this, $HostName can be the cluster name or the name of one of the nodes. It can be hardcoded instead of the variable used in this example.



$services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName
foreach ($service in $services.partcomponent) { if ($service -match 'ClusSvc') { 'Clustered' }}





share|improve this answer
























  • Thank you for your response Bruce. But when I try this I get error: PS C:Usersuser> $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName Get-WmiObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ComputerName'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again. At line:1 char:69 + $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName + ~~~~~~~~~

    – 300
    Dec 3 '18 at 17:07













  • Did you set $Hostname to a valid Windows host?

    – Bruce
    Dec 3 '18 at 23:49
















0














Try this, $HostName can be the cluster name or the name of one of the nodes. It can be hardcoded instead of the variable used in this example.



$services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName
foreach ($service in $services.partcomponent) { if ($service -match 'ClusSvc') { 'Clustered' }}





share|improve this answer
























  • Thank you for your response Bruce. But when I try this I get error: PS C:Usersuser> $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName Get-WmiObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ComputerName'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again. At line:1 char:69 + $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName + ~~~~~~~~~

    – 300
    Dec 3 '18 at 17:07













  • Did you set $Hostname to a valid Windows host?

    – Bruce
    Dec 3 '18 at 23:49














0












0








0







Try this, $HostName can be the cluster name or the name of one of the nodes. It can be hardcoded instead of the variable used in this example.



$services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName
foreach ($service in $services.partcomponent) { if ($service -match 'ClusSvc') { 'Clustered' }}





share|improve this answer













Try this, $HostName can be the cluster name or the name of one of the nodes. It can be hardcoded instead of the variable used in this example.



$services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName
foreach ($service in $services.partcomponent) { if ($service -match 'ClusSvc') { 'Clustered' }}






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 20 '18 at 13:46









BruceBruce

1,4401911




1,4401911













  • Thank you for your response Bruce. But when I try this I get error: PS C:Usersuser> $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName Get-WmiObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ComputerName'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again. At line:1 char:69 + $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName + ~~~~~~~~~

    – 300
    Dec 3 '18 at 17:07













  • Did you set $Hostname to a valid Windows host?

    – Bruce
    Dec 3 '18 at 23:49



















  • Thank you for your response Bruce. But when I try this I get error: PS C:Usersuser> $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName Get-WmiObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ComputerName'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again. At line:1 char:69 + $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName + ~~~~~~~~~

    – 300
    Dec 3 '18 at 17:07













  • Did you set $Hostname to a valid Windows host?

    – Bruce
    Dec 3 '18 at 23:49

















Thank you for your response Bruce. But when I try this I get error: PS C:Usersuser> $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName Get-WmiObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ComputerName'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again. At line:1 char:69 + $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName + ~~~~~~~~~

– 300
Dec 3 '18 at 17:07







Thank you for your response Bruce. But when I try this I get error: PS C:Usersuser> $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName Get-WmiObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ComputerName'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again. At line:1 char:69 + $services = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_SystemServices -computername $HostName + ~~~~~~~~~

– 300
Dec 3 '18 at 17:07















Did you set $Hostname to a valid Windows host?

– Bruce
Dec 3 '18 at 23:49





Did you set $Hostname to a valid Windows host?

– Bruce
Dec 3 '18 at 23:49




















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