28th Legislative District (New Jersey)



































New Jersey's 28th Legislative District
New Jersey Legislative Districts Map (2011) D28 hl.svg
Senator
Ronald Rice (D)
Assembly members
Ralph R. Caputo (D)
Cleopatra Tucker (D)
Registration

  • 52.1% Democratic

  • 7.9% Republican

  • 39.6% unaffiliated

Demographics

  • 29.0% White

  • 53.7% Black/African American

  • 0.4% Native American

  • 4.4% Asian

  • 0.1% Hawaiian/Pacific Islander

  • 9.4% Other race

  • 3.0% Two or more races

  • 22.7% Hispanic

Population 210,635
Voting-age population 157,181
Registered voters 139,461

New Jersey's 28th Legislative District is one of 40 in the New Jersey Legislature. As of the 2011 apportionment, the district includes the Essex County municipalities of Bloomfield Township, Glen Ridge Borough, Irvington Township and Nutley Township, along with portions of Newark City (which is also part of the 29th District).[1][2]




Contents






  • 1 Demographic characteristics


  • 2 Political representation


  • 3 Apportionment history


  • 4 Election history


  • 5 Election results


    • 5.1 Senate


    • 5.2 Assembly




  • 6 References





Demographic characteristics


As of the 2010 United States Census, the district had a population of 210,635, of whom 157,181 (74.6%) were of voting age. The racial makeup of the district was 61,062 (29.0%) White, 113,140 (53.7%) African American, 912 (0.4%) Native American, 9,222 (4.4%) Asian, 116 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 19,837 (9.4%) from some other race, and 6,346 (3.0%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 47,781 (22.7%) of the population.[3] The 28th District had 139,461 registered voters as of November 30, 2017, of whom 55,221 (39.6%) were registered as unaffiliated, 72,707 (52.1%) were registered as Democrats, 11,003 (7.9%) were registered as Republicans, and 530 (0.4%) were registered to other parties.[4]



Political representation


The district is represented for the 2018–2019 Legislative Session (Senate, General Assembly) in the State Senate by Ronald Rice (D, Newark) and in the General Assembly by Ralph R. Caputo (D, Nutley) and Cleopatra Tucker (D, Newark).[5][6]



Apportionment history


Since the creation of the 28th District in 1973 with the first drawing of the 40-district legislative map, the district has always included Irvington and a portion of western Newark. In the 1973 through 1981 version of the district, South Orange was also included in the district.[7] In the 1981 redistricting, it only consisted of Irvington and most of Newark's North Ward.[8] Following the 1991 redistricting, the 28th expanded to South Orange again and Maplewood for the first time.[9] In the 2001 redistricting, the district stretched from Irvington, to a narrow strip of Newark, and into Belleville and Bloomfield.[10] After the 2011 redistricting, Belleville moved to the 29th District while the 28th picked up Glen Ridge and Nutley.[1] As a result of this redistricting, long-time Belleville resident and incumbent Assemblyman Ralph R. Caputo moved to Nutley to run for re-election.[11]



Election history


In the 1970s, there was a high turnover rate among the district's legislators. The first pair of Assemblymen only served one term; Philip Keegan who would later become the head of the State Democratic Party retired in 1975 while the incumbent Rocco Neri was defeated by Peter Shapiro who was ultimately elected in the general election and became the state's youngest ever legislator at the age of 23.[12][13] The County Organization candidate that did win in 1975, Patrick Scanlon, died on June 11, 1977 and was replaced on the general election ballot by his wife, Mary.[12] In the November 1977 special election to complete the remainder of Scanlon's term, a Seton Hall graduate student named Joseph Papasidero won to serve for two months in the Assembly.[12] 1979 brought more changes to the district's delegation. Shapiro resigned in January to become Essex County's first Executive while Senator Martin L. Greenberg resigned in August for personal reasons. Newark Fire Chief John P. Caufield won the November 1979 special election for Greenberg's Senate seat while Remay Pearce won to serve for the remainder of Shapiro's Assembly term making her the first African American woman elected to the Assembly from the district.[14]


Through the 1980s, the district's delegation remained relatively stable with Michael Adubato, brother of Newark power broker Steve Adubato Sr., and James Zangari serving in the Assembly from the 28th throughout the entire decade. Caufield died of cancer on August 24, 1986 and was replaced in the Senate by Newark councilman Ronald Rice who still serves in the Senate from this district today.[15][16]


Major shifts would occur in the district's representatives in the 2000s decade. Donald Kofi Tucker died on October 17, 2005, weeks before the 2005 general election in which he was a candidate. Tucker won the election posthumously which meant the Essex County Democratic Committee members would choose a person to serve the remainder of Tucker's unexpired term and a temporary replacement for the 2006 session.[17] Former Newark School Board President Evelyn Williams was chosen in a vote over Essex County Freeholder and former Republican Assemblyman Ralph R. Caputo to serve in the unexpired term.[18] However, soon after she was sworn into the Assembly in December, Williams was arrested on shoplifting charges.[19] Williams would step down shortly before the end of the session of the legislature leaving one seat vacant again. Librarian and Newark South Ward Democratic activist Oadline Truitt was chosen by the committee to serve until a November 2006 special election that she also won.[19][20] Truitt and incumbent Assemblyman Craig A. Stanley were defeated in the 2007 Democratic primary by the Cory Booker-backed ticket of Caputo and Cleopatra Tucker, widow of Donald Tucker.[20][21]


The district, due to its urban core, leans very heavily to the Democratic Party having only elected Democrats to the state legislature. The 28th is one of the few districts statewide to have only elected members of one party to the legislature.[22] The closest races for the legislature in this district are as a result of independent politicians receiving a large share of the vote in some elections. For example, the lowest winning percentages for the Democratic candidates occurred in 1979 when Harry A. McEnroe and Zangari won 29.92% and 27.98% of the total vote respectively (57.9% total), while the two Republican candidates combined had 27.3% of the vote. Three independent candidates received 14.8% of the vote, 7.6% of which were for incumbent Assemblywoman Mary Scanlon who ran as an independent when she lost the party committee's backing in the primary election.[20][12]


Senators and Assembly members elected from the district are as follows:[20]
















































































































































Session Senate Assembly
1974–1975
Martin L. Greenberg (D)

Philip Keegan (D)

Rocco Neri (D)
1976–1977
Patrick Scanlon (D)[n 1]

Peter Shapiro (D)

Joseph Papasidero (D)[n 2]
1978–1979
Martin L. Greenberg (D)[n 3]

Mary Scanlon (D)

Peter Shapiro (D)[n 4]

John P. Caufield (D)[n 5]

Remay Pearce (D)[n 6]
1980–1981
Harry A. McEnroe (D)

James Zangari (D)
1982–1983
John P. Caufield (D)

Michael Adubato (D)

James Zangari (D)
1984–1985
John P. Caufield (D)[n 7] 


Michael Adubato (D)

James Zangari (D)
1986–1987
Michael Adubato (D)

James Zangari (D)

Ronald Rice (D)[n 8]
1988–1989
Ronald Rice (D)

Michael Adubato (D)

James Zangari (D)
1990–1991[23]

Michael Adubato (D)

James Zangari (D)
1992–1993
Ronald Rice (D)

Harry A. McEnroe (D)

James Zangari (D)
1994–1995[24]

Ronald Rice (D)

Harry A. McEnroe (D)

James Zangari (D)
1996–1997
Craig A. Stanley (D)

Wilfredo Caraballo (D)
1998–1999[25]

Ronald Rice (D)

Craig A. Stanley (D)

Wilfredo Caraballo (D)
2000–2001[26]

Craig A. Stanley (D)

Wilfredo Caraballo (D)
2002–2003[27]

Ronald Rice (D)

Craig A. Stanley (D)

Donald Kofi Tucker (D)
2004–2005[28]

Ronald Rice (D)

Craig A. Stanley (D)

Donald Kofi Tucker (D)[n 9]

Evelyn Williams (D)[n 10]
2006–2007
Craig A. Stanley (D)

Oadline Truitt (D)[n 11]
2008–2009
Ronald Rice (D)

Ralph R. Caputo (D)

Cleopatra Tucker (D)
2010–2011[31]

Ralph R. Caputo (D)

Cleopatra Tucker (D)
2012–2013
Ronald Rice (D)

Ralph R. Caputo (D)

Cleopatra Tucker (D)
2014–2015[32]

Ronald Rice (D)

Ralph R. Caputo (D)

Cleopatra Tucker (D)
2016–2017
Ralph R. Caputo (D)

Cleopatra Tucker (D)
2018–2019
Ronald Rice (D)

Ralph R. Caputo (D)

Cleopatra Tucker (D)




  1. ^ Died June 11, 1977


  2. ^ Elected to the Assembly in November 1977 special election, sworn in on November 21, 1977


  3. ^ Resigned August 16, 1979


  4. ^ Resigned January 9, 1979 to become Essex County Executive


  5. ^ Elected to the Senate in November 1979 special election, sworn in on November 13, 1979


  6. ^ Elected to the Assembly in November 1979 special election, sworn in on November 19, 1979


  7. ^ Died August 24, 1986


  8. ^ Elected to the Senate on November 18, 1986 special election, sworn in on December 4, 1986


  9. ^ Died October 17, 2005


  10. ^ Appointed to the Assembly on December 12, 2005, resigned on January 9, 2006[29][30]


  11. ^ Appointed to the Assembly on February 9, 2006, elected to complete the term in November 2006 special election




Election results



Senate




































New Jersey general election, 2017[33]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

31,774

96.1

Increase 20.4


Green
Troy Knight-Napper
1,306
3.9

N/A
Total votes

33,080

100.0




































New Jersey general election, 2013[34]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

27,265

75.7

Decrease 0.9


Republican
Frank Contella
8,744
24.3

Increase 0.9
Total votes

36,009

100.0































New Jersey general election, 2011[35]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

14,781

76.6


Republican
Russell Mollica
4,519
23.4
Total votes

19,300

100.0


































New Jersey general election, 2007[36]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

12,821

77.0

Increase 3.6


Republican
Herbert Glenn
3,838
23.0

Increase 0.1
Total votes

16,659

100.0











































New Jersey general election, 2003[37]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

10,068

73.4

Increase 4.0


Republican
Jean LaMothe
3,137
22.9

Decrease 6.7


Green
Beresford Jones
518
3.8

N/A
Total votes

13,723

100.0






































New Jersey general election, 2001[38]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

27,294

69.4


Republican

Marion Crecco
11,646
29.6


Independent
Brian E. Coleman
403
1.0
Total votes

39,343

100.0


























New Jersey general election, 1997[39]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

31,069

100.0

Steady 0.0
Total votes

31,069

100.0



























New Jersey general election, 1993[40]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

25,107

100.0

Increase 32.8
Total votes

25,107

100.0






































New Jersey general election, 1991[41]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

15,456

67.2


Republican
Brenda Jean-Pierre
6,876
29.9


Socialist Workers
Rachel H. Knapik
666
2.9
Total votes

22,998

100.0


































New Jersey general election, 1987[42]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

10,327

77.3

Increase 3.2


Republican
Michael J. Volk
3,040
22.7

Increase 11.5
Total votes

13,367

100.0











































Special election, November 18, 1986[43]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ronald L. Rice

4,772

74.1

Increase 1.2

For the People
Anthony F. Montanelli
944
14.7

N/A


Republican
Frederick Douglas Randolph, Jr.
724
11.2

Decrease 15.9
Total votes

6,440

100.0



































New Jersey general election, 1983[44]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

John P. Caufield

11,829

72.9

Decrease 2.1


Republican
Joseph N. Mastrangelo
4,392
27.1

Increase 2.1
Total votes

16,221

100.0































New Jersey general election, 1981[45]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

John P. Caufield

20,786

75.0


Republican
Herta B. Tully
6,913
25.0
Total votes

27,699

100.0










































Special election, November 6, 1979[46]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

John P. Caufield

10,974

57.6

Decrease 0.2


Republican
Walter R. Cohn
4,759
25.0

Decrease 13.8

Uncommitted and Unbossed
Michael P. Bottone
3,333
17.5

N/A
Total votes

19,066

100.0




















































New Jersey general election, 1977[47]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Martin L. Greenberg

16,986

57.8

Decrease 2.5


Republican

James A. Pindar
11,399
38.8

Increase 2.0

Income Tax Referendum

Nicholas T. Fernicola
770
2.6

N/A

Jobs, Equality, Peace
Charles E. Cascone
234
0.8

N/A
Total votes

29,389

100.0







































New Jersey general election, 1973[48]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Martin L. Greenberg

22,290

60.3


Republican
Joseph P. Galluzzi
13,601
36.8


American

Chris Marciano
1,070
2.9
Total votes

36,961

100.0


Assembly




































































New Jersey general election, 2017[49]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ralph R. Caputo

30,084

42.7

Decrease 0.5


Democratic

Cleopatra G. Tucker

29,643

42.1

Increase 0.4


Republican
Veronica Branch
4,839
6.9

Decrease 0.6


Republican
James Boydston
4,672
6.6

Decrease 0.9

Time for Change
Joanne Miller
782
1.1

N/A

A New Hope
Scott Thomas Nicastro Jr.
430
0.6

N/A
Total votes

70,450

100.0




















































New Jersey general election, 2015[50]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ralph R. Caputo

9,512

43.2

Increase 4.3


Democratic

Cleopatra G. Tucker

9,186

41.7

Increase 3.3


Republican
David H. Pinckney
1,661
7.5

Decrease 4.2


Republican
Darnel C. Henry
1,646
7.5

Decrease 3.6
Total votes

22,005

100.0



















































New Jersey general election, 2013[32]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ralph Caputo

26,221

38.9

Increase 1.3


Democratic

Cleopatra G. Tucker

25,869

38.4

Increase 0.2


Republican
Peter S. Manning
7,875
11.7

Decrease 0.9


Republican
James Boydston
7,452
11.1

Decrease 0.5
Total votes

67,417

100.0













































New Jersey general election, 2011[51]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Cleopatra G. Tucker

14,002

38.2


Democratic

Ralph R. Caputo

13,786

37.6


Republican
Carol Humphreys
4,607
12.6


Republican
David H. Pinckney
4,258
11.6
Total votes

36,653

100.0



















































New Jersey general election, 2009[52]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Cleopatra G. Tucker

25,975

40.8

Increase 3.2


Democratic

Ralph R. Caputo

25,172

39.5

Increase 0.7


Republican
Herbert Glenn
6,477
10.2

Decrease 2.1


Republican
Andrew Bloschak
6,053
9.5

Decrease 1.8
Total votes

63,677

100.0



















































New Jersey general election, 2007[53]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Ralph R. Caputo

12,264

38.8

Decrease 0.8


Democratic

Cleopatra G. Tucker

11,891

37.6

Decrease 1.8


Republican
Michael V. Lewis
3,898
12.3

Increase 2.1


Republican
Andrew M. Bloschak
3,561
11.3

Increase 1.3
Total votes

31,614

100.0































Special election, November 7, 2006[54]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Oadline Truitt

25,265

93.9

One for All
Joanne Maiorca
1,645
6.1
Total votes

26,910

100.0


























































New Jersey general election, 2005[55]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Donald Tucker

27,030

39.6

Increase 2.2


Democratic

Craig A. Stanley

26,890

39.4

Increase 3.2


Republican
Ana Pizutelli
6,928
10.2

Decrease 2.8


Republican
Barbara Dennis
6,820
10.0

Decrease 3.4


Socialist Workers
Michael Ortega
513
0.8

N/A
Total votes

68,181

100.0



















































New Jersey general election, 2003[56]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Donald Tucker

9,730

37.4

Increase 0.4


Democratic

Craig A. Stanley

9,415

36.2

Decrease 0.4


Republican
Barbara Dennis
3,480
13.4

Increase 0.7


Republican
Nicholas F. DeAngelis
3,385
13.0

Increase 1.0
Total votes

26,010

100.0



























































New Jersey general election, 2001[57]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Donald Tucker

27,949

37.0


Democratic

Craig A. Stanley

27,635

36.6


Republican
Charles Daglian
9,557
12.7


Republican
Michael Melham
9,042
12.0


Conservative
Vincent J. Frantantoni
866
1.1


Independent
William Coleman
474
0.6
Total votes

75,523

100.0


































































New Jersey general election, 1999[58]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Craig A. Stanley

9,546

40.0

Increase 0.4


Democratic

Wilfredo Caraballo

9,278

38.9

Decrease 1.2


Republican
Hillary Dow
2,157
9.0

Decrease 1.9


Republican
Steven Johnson
2,125
8.9

Increase 0.4

Pro Life Conservative
Jim Riley
389
1.6

N/A

Pro Life Conservative
Dick Hester
370
1.6

Increase 1.1
Total votes

23,865

100.0



































































New Jersey general election, 1997[59][25]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Wilfredo Caraballo

28,673

40.1

Increase 5.0


Democratic

Craig A. Stanley

28,261

39.6

Increase 5.5


Republican
Mary Devon O’Brien
7,754
10.9

Decrease 1.1


Republican
Eugene Brenycz
6,044
8.5

Decrease 3.6


Conservative
Barbara M. Hester
368
0.5

Decrease 1.0


Conservative
Richard S. Hester, Sr.
335
0.5

Decrease 0.7
(Decrease 1.3)
Total votes

71,435

100.0



















































































New Jersey general election, 1995[60][61]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Wilfredo Caraballo

10,939

35.1

Decrease 3.4


Democratic

Craig A. Stanley

10,613

34.1

Decrease 1.4


Republican
Eugene L. Brenycz
3,756
12.1

Steady 0.0


Republican
Charles R. Olszewski
3,743
12.0

Decrease 1.9

Pro-Life Conservative
Mary Ann E. Gaffney
688
2.2

N/A

Pro-Life Conservative
Richard S. Hester, Sr.
553
1.8

N/A


Conservative
Tammy Camastra
459
1.5

N/A


Conservative
Christopher Camastra
377
1.2

N/A
Total votes

31,128

100.0



















































New Jersey general election, 1993[40]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Harry McEnroe

23,128

38.5

Increase 5.2


Democratic

James Zangari

21,357

35.5

Increase 3.1


Republican
Phyllis C. Cedola
8,354
13.9

Decrease 1.6


Republican
Eugene L. Brenycz
7,282
12.1

Decrease 3.4
Total votes

60,121

100.0



























































New Jersey general election, 1991[41]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Harry McEnroe

14,892

33.3


Democratic

James Zangari

14,470

32.4


Republican
Phyllis C. Cedola
6,933
15.5


Republican
Consiglia Amato-DeMeo
6,903
15.5


Socialist Workers
Al Duncan
762
1.7


Socialist Workers
Marlene Karen Kopperud
694
1.6
Total votes

44,654

100.0


























































New Jersey general election, 1989[62]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Michael F. Adubato

17,518

41.5

Increase 4.7


Democratic

James Zangari

16,895

40.0

Increase 4.4


Republican
Michael J. Grier
3,859
9.1

Decrease 1.6


Republican
Michael Volk
3,699
8.8

Decrease 1.1


Socialist Workers
Ernest M. Mailhot
281
0.7

N/A
Total votes

42,252

100.0



























































New Jersey general election, 1987[42]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Michael F. Adubato

9,680

36.8

Increase 6.4


Democratic

James Zangari

9,375

35.6

Increase 6.2


Republican
Howard E. Berkeley
2,810
10.7

Decrease 10.2


Republican
William P. Rutan
2,599
9.9

Decrease 9.3

People's Needs First
Lawrence Hamm
1,850
7.0

N/A
Total votes

26,314

100.0



















































New Jersey general election, 1985[63]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Michael F. Adubato

12,495

30.4

Decrease 4.1


Democratic

James Zangari

12,092

29.4

Decrease 3.0


Republican
Joe Imperiale
8,604
20.9

Increase 8.3


Republican

Jose Linares
7,896
19.2

Increase 8.5
Total votes

41,087

100.0



























































New Jersey general election, 1983[44]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Michael F. Adubato

10,816

34.5

Decrease 3.2


Democratic

Jimmy Zangari

10,171

32.4

Decrease 3.6


Republican
Anthony J. Carpiniello
3,948
12.6

Decrease 1.2


Republican
Michael J. Volk
3,347
10.7

Decrease 1.9


Independent

Frank G. Megaro
3,098
9.9

N/A
Total votes

31,380

100.0













































New Jersey general election, 1981[45]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Michael F. Adubato

20,171

37.7


Democratic

Jimmy Zangari

19,273

36.0


Republican
Joseph N. Mastrangelo
7,379
13.8


Republican
Alan D. Valdez
6,738
12.6
Total votes

53,561

100.0










































































New Jersey general election, 1979[46]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Harry McEnroe

10,679

29.9

Decrease 5.7


Democratic

James Zangari

9,989

28.0

Decrease 3.8


Republican
William Conway
5,284
14.8

Decrease 1.3


Republican
Marian E. Jackson
4,461
12.5

Decrease 3.0

My Experience Counts
Mary M. Scanlon
2,705
7.6

Decrease 24.2

Strengthen Your Government
Anthony De Franco
1,571
4.4

N/A

Law And Order
Charles P. O’Boyle
1,006
2.8

N/A
Total votes

35,695

100.0































Special election, November 6, 1979[46]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Remay Pearce

9,684

60.6


Republican
Joseph S. Soriano
6,303
39.4
Total votes

15,987

100.0


























































New Jersey general election, 1977[47]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Peter Shapiro

20,659

35.6

Increase 1.3


Democratic

Mary M. Scanlon

18,470

31.8

Increase 0.5


Republican
William I. Conway
9,372
16.1

Decrease 0.7


Republican
Oleh Myskiw
8,979
15.5

Increase 0.5


Independent
Patrick Yorke
618
1.1

N/A
Total votes

58,098

100.0































Special election, November 8, 1977[47]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Joseph Papasidero

17,813

66.0


Republican
Larry A. Raymond
9,193
34.0
Total votes

27,006

100.0










































































New Jersey general election, 1975[64]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Democratic

Peter Shapiro

19,257

34.3

Decrease 0.2


Democratic

Patrick J. Scanlon

17,569

31.3

Decrease 2.5


Republican
Paul R. Daniels
9,438
16.8

Increase 1.6


Republican
Ruth L. Margules
8,408
15.0

Increase 1.5

Independents in Government
Clementine H. Kasprowicz
628
1.1

N/A

Independents in Government
George R. Schumarty
431
0.8

N/A


Libertarian
William E. Schetlick
346
0.6

N/A
Total votes

56,077

100.0




















































New Jersey general election, 1973[48]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%


Democratic

Philip M. Keegan

24,013

34.5


Democratic

Rocco Neri

23,574

33.8


Republican
Joseph T. DeVizio
10,566
15.2


Republican
Charles C. Deubel, Jr.
9,436
13.5


American

Melville T. Bowers
2,076
3.0
Total votes

69,665

100.0


References





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