Mongo Aggregate Objects with $lookup using non matching values












1















I've got an Object Mission referring to another object Position with a key _p_position.



Mission objects look like:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
...
}


Position objects look like:



{
_id: "qwerty123",
...
}


I don't know if it is Mongo or Parse convention but as one can see a Position$ is added on relational position attribute in missions.



I'd like to aggregate both into a single Object to get a results similar to the following:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
positions: [
{
_id: "qwerty123"
}
]
}


using:



missions.aggregate([
{
$lookup: {
as: "position",
from: "Position",
foreignField: "_id",
localField: "_p_position",
},
},
])


But I need to remove Position$ from _p_position. Is there a way I can compute "_p_position" before it is used to find a matching Position's id ?
PS: I only have reading rights on DB










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    If you're using 3.6 or above, you can use join condition . Provide samples of your collections if you need help.

    – matthPen
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:45











  • @matthPen I've been looking at join condition and tried to use let to pass a variable into the pipeline but I can't aggregate a Position into the final object. If you can provide a piece of code it would be very much appreciated. As for a sample of collections I don't use much more than an _id for Position and _p_position in Mission

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 17:52
















1















I've got an Object Mission referring to another object Position with a key _p_position.



Mission objects look like:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
...
}


Position objects look like:



{
_id: "qwerty123",
...
}


I don't know if it is Mongo or Parse convention but as one can see a Position$ is added on relational position attribute in missions.



I'd like to aggregate both into a single Object to get a results similar to the following:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
positions: [
{
_id: "qwerty123"
}
]
}


using:



missions.aggregate([
{
$lookup: {
as: "position",
from: "Position",
foreignField: "_id",
localField: "_p_position",
},
},
])


But I need to remove Position$ from _p_position. Is there a way I can compute "_p_position" before it is used to find a matching Position's id ?
PS: I only have reading rights on DB










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    If you're using 3.6 or above, you can use join condition . Provide samples of your collections if you need help.

    – matthPen
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:45











  • @matthPen I've been looking at join condition and tried to use let to pass a variable into the pipeline but I can't aggregate a Position into the final object. If you can provide a piece of code it would be very much appreciated. As for a sample of collections I don't use much more than an _id for Position and _p_position in Mission

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 17:52














1












1








1


0






I've got an Object Mission referring to another object Position with a key _p_position.



Mission objects look like:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
...
}


Position objects look like:



{
_id: "qwerty123",
...
}


I don't know if it is Mongo or Parse convention but as one can see a Position$ is added on relational position attribute in missions.



I'd like to aggregate both into a single Object to get a results similar to the following:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
positions: [
{
_id: "qwerty123"
}
]
}


using:



missions.aggregate([
{
$lookup: {
as: "position",
from: "Position",
foreignField: "_id",
localField: "_p_position",
},
},
])


But I need to remove Position$ from _p_position. Is there a way I can compute "_p_position" before it is used to find a matching Position's id ?
PS: I only have reading rights on DB










share|improve this question
















I've got an Object Mission referring to another object Position with a key _p_position.



Mission objects look like:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
...
}


Position objects look like:



{
_id: "qwerty123",
...
}


I don't know if it is Mongo or Parse convention but as one can see a Position$ is added on relational position attribute in missions.



I'd like to aggregate both into a single Object to get a results similar to the following:



{
_id: "ijjn97678",
_p_position: "Position$qwerty123",
positions: [
{
_id: "qwerty123"
}
]
}


using:



missions.aggregate([
{
$lookup: {
as: "position",
from: "Position",
foreignField: "_id",
localField: "_p_position",
},
},
])


But I need to remove Position$ from _p_position. Is there a way I can compute "_p_position" before it is used to find a matching Position's id ?
PS: I only have reading rights on DB







mongodb






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 14 '18 at 18:32









mickl

13.5k51536




13.5k51536










asked Nov 14 '18 at 16:08









theFreedomBananatheFreedomBanana

1,2231021




1,2231021








  • 1





    If you're using 3.6 or above, you can use join condition . Provide samples of your collections if you need help.

    – matthPen
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:45











  • @matthPen I've been looking at join condition and tried to use let to pass a variable into the pipeline but I can't aggregate a Position into the final object. If you can provide a piece of code it would be very much appreciated. As for a sample of collections I don't use much more than an _id for Position and _p_position in Mission

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 17:52














  • 1





    If you're using 3.6 or above, you can use join condition . Provide samples of your collections if you need help.

    – matthPen
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:45











  • @matthPen I've been looking at join condition and tried to use let to pass a variable into the pipeline but I can't aggregate a Position into the final object. If you can provide a piece of code it would be very much appreciated. As for a sample of collections I don't use much more than an _id for Position and _p_position in Mission

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 17:52








1




1





If you're using 3.6 or above, you can use join condition . Provide samples of your collections if you need help.

– matthPen
Nov 14 '18 at 16:45





If you're using 3.6 or above, you can use join condition . Provide samples of your collections if you need help.

– matthPen
Nov 14 '18 at 16:45













@matthPen I've been looking at join condition and tried to use let to pass a variable into the pipeline but I can't aggregate a Position into the final object. If you can provide a piece of code it would be very much appreciated. As for a sample of collections I don't use much more than an _id for Position and _p_position in Mission

– theFreedomBanana
Nov 14 '18 at 17:52





@matthPen I've been looking at join condition and tried to use let to pass a variable into the pipeline but I can't aggregate a Position into the final object. If you can provide a piece of code it would be very much appreciated. As for a sample of collections I don't use much more than an _id for Position and _p_position in Mission

– theFreedomBanana
Nov 14 '18 at 17:52












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














You can use $addFields to add another field which will be then passed to $lookup stage. To get the part that's following the dollar sign you need: $indexOfBytes and $substr operators. Additionally dollar sign itself is a special character in Aggregation Framework (represents a field reference) so you need $literal to force it to be considered as regular field



db.missions.aggregate([
{
$addFields: {
value: {
$let: {
vars: { index: { $indexOfBytes: [ "$_p_position", { $literal: "$" } ] } },
in: { $substr: [ "$_p_position", { $add: [ "$$index", 1 ] } , { $strLenBytes: "$_p_position" } ] }
}
}
}
},
{
$lookup: {
from: "Position",
localField: "value",
foreignField: "_id",
as: "position"
}
}
])





share|improve this answer
























  • I only have reading rights on DB :(

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:21






  • 1





    @theFreedomBanana this solution is not modifying your data, it's just adding temporary field for aggregation pipeline purpose, just try it :)

    – mickl
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:24











  • Worked indeed! I owe you one. Thxs

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:36











Your Answer






StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
StackExchange.snippets.init();
});
});
}, "code-snippets");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "1"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53304388%2fmongo-aggregate-objects-with-lookup-using-non-matching-values%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














You can use $addFields to add another field which will be then passed to $lookup stage. To get the part that's following the dollar sign you need: $indexOfBytes and $substr operators. Additionally dollar sign itself is a special character in Aggregation Framework (represents a field reference) so you need $literal to force it to be considered as regular field



db.missions.aggregate([
{
$addFields: {
value: {
$let: {
vars: { index: { $indexOfBytes: [ "$_p_position", { $literal: "$" } ] } },
in: { $substr: [ "$_p_position", { $add: [ "$$index", 1 ] } , { $strLenBytes: "$_p_position" } ] }
}
}
}
},
{
$lookup: {
from: "Position",
localField: "value",
foreignField: "_id",
as: "position"
}
}
])





share|improve this answer
























  • I only have reading rights on DB :(

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:21






  • 1





    @theFreedomBanana this solution is not modifying your data, it's just adding temporary field for aggregation pipeline purpose, just try it :)

    – mickl
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:24











  • Worked indeed! I owe you one. Thxs

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:36
















1














You can use $addFields to add another field which will be then passed to $lookup stage. To get the part that's following the dollar sign you need: $indexOfBytes and $substr operators. Additionally dollar sign itself is a special character in Aggregation Framework (represents a field reference) so you need $literal to force it to be considered as regular field



db.missions.aggregate([
{
$addFields: {
value: {
$let: {
vars: { index: { $indexOfBytes: [ "$_p_position", { $literal: "$" } ] } },
in: { $substr: [ "$_p_position", { $add: [ "$$index", 1 ] } , { $strLenBytes: "$_p_position" } ] }
}
}
}
},
{
$lookup: {
from: "Position",
localField: "value",
foreignField: "_id",
as: "position"
}
}
])





share|improve this answer
























  • I only have reading rights on DB :(

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:21






  • 1





    @theFreedomBanana this solution is not modifying your data, it's just adding temporary field for aggregation pipeline purpose, just try it :)

    – mickl
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:24











  • Worked indeed! I owe you one. Thxs

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:36














1












1








1







You can use $addFields to add another field which will be then passed to $lookup stage. To get the part that's following the dollar sign you need: $indexOfBytes and $substr operators. Additionally dollar sign itself is a special character in Aggregation Framework (represents a field reference) so you need $literal to force it to be considered as regular field



db.missions.aggregate([
{
$addFields: {
value: {
$let: {
vars: { index: { $indexOfBytes: [ "$_p_position", { $literal: "$" } ] } },
in: { $substr: [ "$_p_position", { $add: [ "$$index", 1 ] } , { $strLenBytes: "$_p_position" } ] }
}
}
}
},
{
$lookup: {
from: "Position",
localField: "value",
foreignField: "_id",
as: "position"
}
}
])





share|improve this answer













You can use $addFields to add another field which will be then passed to $lookup stage. To get the part that's following the dollar sign you need: $indexOfBytes and $substr operators. Additionally dollar sign itself is a special character in Aggregation Framework (represents a field reference) so you need $literal to force it to be considered as regular field



db.missions.aggregate([
{
$addFields: {
value: {
$let: {
vars: { index: { $indexOfBytes: [ "$_p_position", { $literal: "$" } ] } },
in: { $substr: [ "$_p_position", { $add: [ "$$index", 1 ] } , { $strLenBytes: "$_p_position" } ] }
}
}
}
},
{
$lookup: {
from: "Position",
localField: "value",
foreignField: "_id",
as: "position"
}
}
])






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 14 '18 at 18:05









micklmickl

13.5k51536




13.5k51536













  • I only have reading rights on DB :(

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:21






  • 1





    @theFreedomBanana this solution is not modifying your data, it's just adding temporary field for aggregation pipeline purpose, just try it :)

    – mickl
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:24











  • Worked indeed! I owe you one. Thxs

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:36



















  • I only have reading rights on DB :(

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:21






  • 1





    @theFreedomBanana this solution is not modifying your data, it's just adding temporary field for aggregation pipeline purpose, just try it :)

    – mickl
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:24











  • Worked indeed! I owe you one. Thxs

    – theFreedomBanana
    Nov 14 '18 at 18:36

















I only have reading rights on DB :(

– theFreedomBanana
Nov 14 '18 at 18:21





I only have reading rights on DB :(

– theFreedomBanana
Nov 14 '18 at 18:21




1




1





@theFreedomBanana this solution is not modifying your data, it's just adding temporary field for aggregation pipeline purpose, just try it :)

– mickl
Nov 14 '18 at 18:24





@theFreedomBanana this solution is not modifying your data, it's just adding temporary field for aggregation pipeline purpose, just try it :)

– mickl
Nov 14 '18 at 18:24













Worked indeed! I owe you one. Thxs

– theFreedomBanana
Nov 14 '18 at 18:36





Worked indeed! I owe you one. Thxs

– theFreedomBanana
Nov 14 '18 at 18:36




















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53304388%2fmongo-aggregate-objects-with-lookup-using-non-matching-values%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Bressuire

Vorschmack

Quarantine