Bitburg-Prüm




District in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
















































Bitburg-Prüm
District

Coat of arms of Bitburg-Prüm
Coat of arms
Rhineland-Palatinate BIT.svg
Country Germany
State Rhineland-Palatinate
Capital Bitburg
Area

 • Total 1,626.15 km2 (627.86 sq mi)
Population
(31 December 2017)[1]

 • Total 98,213
 • Density 60/km2 (160/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registration BIT, PRÜ
Website bitburg-pruem.de

The Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm is a district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) Luxembourg, Belgium and the districts of Euskirchen, Vulkaneifel, Bernkastel-Wittlich and Trier-Saarburg.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Geography


  • 3 Coat of arms


  • 4 Towns and municipalities


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





History


There are three different historical regions: the abbey and the city of Prüm have been directly subordinate to the Holy Roman Emperor in medieval times; later the free city became the principality of Prüm, occupying large portions in the north.


The southwest including the town of Bitburg was a part of Luxemburg from the 10th to the 15th century. Later it was a part of the Seventeen Provinces and hence under Spanish and then Austrian rule. After the Napoleonic Wars the region was handed over to Prussia.


The eastern parts of the district, including the town of Kyllburg, were part of the Prince-bishopric of Trier.


When Prussia gained all these regions about 1815, it established the three districts of Bitburg, Prüm and Trier. In 1970 the districts of Bitburg and Prüm were merged with parts of the former district of Trier in order to form the present district.


On 1 January 2007 the full name of the district was changed to be Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm instead of Landkreis.



Geography


The district covers the sparsely populated southwestern part of the Eifel Mountains. The portions along the western borders are occupied by a common German-Belgian nature park and a German-Luxembourgian nature park. A great number of rivers rise from the Schneifel in the northwest and from the Kyllwald in the east, and runs southward to the Sauer River (French: Sûre), which is an affluent of the Moselle.



Coat of arms






Coat of arms
The coat of arms displays:

  • The red cross symbolising the close city of Trier

  • The golden tower from the arms of Bitburg

  • The silver lamb from the arms of Prüm

  • The blue and white pattern from the arms of Luxembourg




Towns and municipalities






Verband-free town

  1. Bitburg









































Verbandsgemeinden

1. Arzfeld



  1. Arzfeld1

  2. Dackscheid

  3. Dahnen

  4. Daleiden

  5. Dasburg

  6. Eilscheid

  7. Eschfeld

  8. Euscheid

  9. Großkampenberg

  10. Hargarten

  11. Harspelt




  1. Herzfeld

  2. Irrhausen

  3. Jucken

  4. Kesfeld

  5. Kickeshausen

  6. Kinzenburg

  7. Krautscheid

  8. Lambertsberg

  9. Lascheid

  10. Lauperath

  11. Leidenborn




  1. Lichtenborn

  2. Lierfeld

  3. Lünebach

  4. Lützkampen

  5. Manderscheid

  6. Mauel

  7. Merlscheid

  8. Niederpierscheid

  9. Oberpierscheid

  10. Olmscheid

  11. Pintesfeld




  1. Plütscheid

  2. Preischeid

  3. Reiff

  4. Reipeldingen

  5. Roscheid

  6. Sengerich

  7. Sevenig (Our)

  8. Strickscheid

  9. Üttfeld

  10. Waxweiler



2. Bitburger Land [seat: Bitburg]


  1. Badem

  2. Balesfeld

  3. Baustert

  4. Bettingen

  5. Bickendorf

  6. Biersdorf am See

  7. Birtlingen

  8. Brecht

  9. Brimingen

  10. Burbach

  11. Dahlem

  12. Dockendorf

  13. Dudeldorf

  14. Echtershausen

  15. Ehlenz

  16. Enzen

  17. Eßlingen

  18. Etteldorf






  1. Feilsdorf

  2. Fließem

  3. Gindorf

  4. Gondorf

  5. Gransdorf

  6. Halsdorf

  7. Hamm

  8. Heilenbach

  9. Hütterscheid

  10. Hüttingen an der Kyll

  11. Idenheim

  12. Idesheim

  13. Ingendorf


  14. Kyllburg2

  15. Kyllburgweiler

  16. Ließem

  17. Malberg

  18. Malbergweich






  1. Meckel

  2. Messerich

  3. Metterich

  4. Mülbach

  5. Nattenheim

  6. Neidenbach

  7. Neuheilenbach

  8. Niederstedem

  9. Niederweiler

  10. Oberkail

  11. Oberstedem

  12. Oberweiler

  13. Oberweis

  14. Olsdorf

  15. Orsfeld

  16. Pickließem

  17. Rittersdorf

  18. Röhl






  1. Sankt Thomas

  2. Scharfbillig

  3. Schleid

  4. Seffern

  5. Sefferweich

  6. Seinsfeld

  7. Steinborn

  8. Stockem

  9. Sülm

  10. Trimport

  11. Usch

  12. Wettlingen

  13. Wiersdorf

  14. Wilsecker

  15. Wißmannsdorf

  16. Wolsfeld

  17. Zendscheid



3. Südeifel


  1. Affler

  2. Alsdorf

  3. Altscheid

  4. Ammeldingen an der Our

  5. Ammeldingen bei Neuerburg

  6. Bauler

  7. Berkoth

  8. Berscheid

  9. Biesdorf

  10. Bollendorf

  11. Burg

  12. Dauwelshausen

  13. Echternacherbrück

  14. Eisenach

  15. Emmelbaum

  16. Ernzen

  17. Ferschweiler






  1. Fischbach-Oberraden

  2. Geichlingen

  3. Gemünd

  4. Gentingen

  5. Gilzem

  6. Heilbach

  7. Herbstmühle

  8. Holsthum

  9. Hommerdingen

  10. Hütten

  11. Hüttingen bei Lahr

  12. Irrel

  13. Karlshausen

  14. Kaschenbach

  15. Keppeshausen

  16. Körperich

  17. Koxhausen






  1. Kruchten

  2. Lahr

  3. Leimbach

  4. Menningen

  5. Mettendorf

  6. Minden

  7. Muxerath

  8. Nasingen


  9. Neuerburg1, 2

  10. Niedergeckler

  11. Niederraden

  12. Niederweis

  13. Niehl

  14. Nusbaum

  15. Obergeckler

  16. Peffingen

  17. Plascheid






  1. Prümzurlay

  2. Rodershausen

  3. Roth an der Our

  4. Schankweiler

  5. Scheitenkorb

  6. Scheuern

  7. Sevenig bei Neuerburg

  8. Sinspelt

  9. Übereisenbach

  10. Uppershausen

  11. Utscheid

  12. Waldhof-Falkenstein

  13. Wallendorf

  14. Weidingen

  15. Zweifelscheid



4. Prüm


  1. Auw bei Prüm

  2. Bleialf

  3. Brandscheid

  4. Buchet

  5. Büdesheim

  6. Dingdorf

  7. Feuerscheid

  8. Fleringen

  9. Giesdorf

  10. Gondenbrett

  11. Großlangenfeld




  1. Habscheid

  2. Heckhuscheid

  3. Heisdorf

  4. Hersdorf

  5. Kleinlangenfeld

  6. Lasel

  7. Masthorn

  8. Matzerath

  9. Mützenich

  10. Neuendorf

  11. Niederlauch




  1. Nimshuscheid

  2. Nimsreuland

  3. Oberlascheid

  4. Oberlauch

  5. Olzheim

  6. Orlenbach

  7. Pittenbach

  8. Pronsfeld

  9. Prüm1, 2

  10. Rommersheim

  11. Roth bei Prüm




  1. Schönecken

  2. Schwirzheim

  3. Seiwerath

  4. Sellerich

  5. Wallersheim

  6. Watzerath

  7. Wawern

  8. Weinsheim

  9. Winringen

  10. Winterscheid

  11. Winterspelt



5. Speicher


  1. Auw an der Kyll

  2. Beilingen

  3. Herforst




  1. Hosten

  2. Orenhofen

  3. Philippsheim




  1. Preist

  2. Spangdahlem

  3. Speicher1




1seat of the Verbandsgemeinde; 2town


References





  1. ^ "Bevölkerungsstand 2017 - Gemeindeebene". Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz (in German). 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}




External links








  • Official website (German)


  • German-Belgian Nature Park Hohes Venn / Eifel (German, French)


  • German-Luxembourgian Nature Park Southern Eifel (German, English, French, Dutch)




Coordinates: 50°00′N 6°25′E / 50.0°N 6.42°E / 50.0; 6.42









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