Typescript “Cannot find name ”












1















I am pretty new to TypeScript.



I have created a class with some private fields. When I attempt to assign a value to one of the fields in an anonymous callback function within a class method I get the error ...



(TS) Cannot Find the name '_tokens'


I suspect that there is a scoping issue but from my understanding of JavaScript this should not be a problem. I am not sure how to fix it. Any ideas?



See .. "populateTokens()" method for error.



class SingleSignOn {

private _appTokensURL: string = "/api/IFSessionCache/Auth/";
private _tokens: string;

/**
* Initialize an instance of the SingleSignOn class to manage the permissions for the
* application associated with the application.
*/
constructor() {

this.populateTokens();
};


/**
* Gets a list of permissions tokens associated with the currently logged on user for
* the application.
*/
private getApplicationTokens(): Q.IPromise<{}> {

return Unique.AJAX.Get(this._appTokensURL, null, ENUMS.AjaxContentTypes.JSON);
};


private populateTokens () {

this.getApplicationTokens().then(
function (data) {
_tokens = <string>data; // (TS) Cannot find name "_tokens"
});
};
};









share|improve this question


















  • 1





    There are several question about this error on Stack Overflow. Do any of those help you?

    – Heretic Monkey
    Nov 13 '18 at 14:32
















1















I am pretty new to TypeScript.



I have created a class with some private fields. When I attempt to assign a value to one of the fields in an anonymous callback function within a class method I get the error ...



(TS) Cannot Find the name '_tokens'


I suspect that there is a scoping issue but from my understanding of JavaScript this should not be a problem. I am not sure how to fix it. Any ideas?



See .. "populateTokens()" method for error.



class SingleSignOn {

private _appTokensURL: string = "/api/IFSessionCache/Auth/";
private _tokens: string;

/**
* Initialize an instance of the SingleSignOn class to manage the permissions for the
* application associated with the application.
*/
constructor() {

this.populateTokens();
};


/**
* Gets a list of permissions tokens associated with the currently logged on user for
* the application.
*/
private getApplicationTokens(): Q.IPromise<{}> {

return Unique.AJAX.Get(this._appTokensURL, null, ENUMS.AjaxContentTypes.JSON);
};


private populateTokens () {

this.getApplicationTokens().then(
function (data) {
_tokens = <string>data; // (TS) Cannot find name "_tokens"
});
};
};









share|improve this question


















  • 1





    There are several question about this error on Stack Overflow. Do any of those help you?

    – Heretic Monkey
    Nov 13 '18 at 14:32














1












1








1








I am pretty new to TypeScript.



I have created a class with some private fields. When I attempt to assign a value to one of the fields in an anonymous callback function within a class method I get the error ...



(TS) Cannot Find the name '_tokens'


I suspect that there is a scoping issue but from my understanding of JavaScript this should not be a problem. I am not sure how to fix it. Any ideas?



See .. "populateTokens()" method for error.



class SingleSignOn {

private _appTokensURL: string = "/api/IFSessionCache/Auth/";
private _tokens: string;

/**
* Initialize an instance of the SingleSignOn class to manage the permissions for the
* application associated with the application.
*/
constructor() {

this.populateTokens();
};


/**
* Gets a list of permissions tokens associated with the currently logged on user for
* the application.
*/
private getApplicationTokens(): Q.IPromise<{}> {

return Unique.AJAX.Get(this._appTokensURL, null, ENUMS.AjaxContentTypes.JSON);
};


private populateTokens () {

this.getApplicationTokens().then(
function (data) {
_tokens = <string>data; // (TS) Cannot find name "_tokens"
});
};
};









share|improve this question














I am pretty new to TypeScript.



I have created a class with some private fields. When I attempt to assign a value to one of the fields in an anonymous callback function within a class method I get the error ...



(TS) Cannot Find the name '_tokens'


I suspect that there is a scoping issue but from my understanding of JavaScript this should not be a problem. I am not sure how to fix it. Any ideas?



See .. "populateTokens()" method for error.



class SingleSignOn {

private _appTokensURL: string = "/api/IFSessionCache/Auth/";
private _tokens: string;

/**
* Initialize an instance of the SingleSignOn class to manage the permissions for the
* application associated with the application.
*/
constructor() {

this.populateTokens();
};


/**
* Gets a list of permissions tokens associated with the currently logged on user for
* the application.
*/
private getApplicationTokens(): Q.IPromise<{}> {

return Unique.AJAX.Get(this._appTokensURL, null, ENUMS.AjaxContentTypes.JSON);
};


private populateTokens () {

this.getApplicationTokens().then(
function (data) {
_tokens = <string>data; // (TS) Cannot find name "_tokens"
});
};
};






javascript typescript






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 13 '18 at 14:25









Gary O. StenstromGary O. Stenstrom

1,03152549




1,03152549








  • 1





    There are several question about this error on Stack Overflow. Do any of those help you?

    – Heretic Monkey
    Nov 13 '18 at 14:32














  • 1





    There are several question about this error on Stack Overflow. Do any of those help you?

    – Heretic Monkey
    Nov 13 '18 at 14:32








1




1





There are several question about this error on Stack Overflow. Do any of those help you?

– Heretic Monkey
Nov 13 '18 at 14:32





There are several question about this error on Stack Overflow. Do any of those help you?

– Heretic Monkey
Nov 13 '18 at 14:32












3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















2














You are using the wrong syntax:



this.getApplicationTokens().then(
(data) => {
this._tokens = <string>data; // note: turned into an arrow function and added the `this` keyword
});


note if you kept using function() ... syntax the this keyword will not point to the class instance but to the callee



https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Functions/Arrow_functions



greetings






share|improve this answer































    1














    Properties of a class do not have a scope, they live as long as the object they belong to live and everything that can access the object can access all its properties too. However properties always have to be accessed on their object, e.g. something._tokens or this._tokens inside methods. Also you have to make sure that this is what you think it is, in your case you have to use an arrow function to access the correct this inside a callback:



    this.getApplicationTokens().then( (data) => {
    this._tokens = data as string;
    });





    share|improve this answer
























    • Thanks. I have not learned much/anything about arrow functions! Also for the helpful link!

      – Gary O. Stenstrom
      Nov 13 '18 at 14:39



















    0














    I think you're just missing the this keyword from _tokens:



    this._tokens = <string>data;





    share|improve this answer


























    • this is not enough, the OP also has to change the callback function into an arrow function, otherwise this will not point to the classes instance

      – messerbill
      Nov 13 '18 at 14:35











    Your Answer






    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
    StackExchange.snippets.init();
    });
    });
    }, "code-snippets");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "1"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53283191%2ftypescript-cannot-find-name-fieldname%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    You are using the wrong syntax:



    this.getApplicationTokens().then(
    (data) => {
    this._tokens = <string>data; // note: turned into an arrow function and added the `this` keyword
    });


    note if you kept using function() ... syntax the this keyword will not point to the class instance but to the callee



    https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Functions/Arrow_functions



    greetings






    share|improve this answer




























      2














      You are using the wrong syntax:



      this.getApplicationTokens().then(
      (data) => {
      this._tokens = <string>data; // note: turned into an arrow function and added the `this` keyword
      });


      note if you kept using function() ... syntax the this keyword will not point to the class instance but to the callee



      https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Functions/Arrow_functions



      greetings






      share|improve this answer


























        2












        2








        2







        You are using the wrong syntax:



        this.getApplicationTokens().then(
        (data) => {
        this._tokens = <string>data; // note: turned into an arrow function and added the `this` keyword
        });


        note if you kept using function() ... syntax the this keyword will not point to the class instance but to the callee



        https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Functions/Arrow_functions



        greetings






        share|improve this answer













        You are using the wrong syntax:



        this.getApplicationTokens().then(
        (data) => {
        this._tokens = <string>data; // note: turned into an arrow function and added the `this` keyword
        });


        note if you kept using function() ... syntax the this keyword will not point to the class instance but to the callee



        https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Functions/Arrow_functions



        greetings







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 13 '18 at 14:30









        messerbillmesserbill

        2,9411125




        2,9411125

























            1














            Properties of a class do not have a scope, they live as long as the object they belong to live and everything that can access the object can access all its properties too. However properties always have to be accessed on their object, e.g. something._tokens or this._tokens inside methods. Also you have to make sure that this is what you think it is, in your case you have to use an arrow function to access the correct this inside a callback:



            this.getApplicationTokens().then( (data) => {
            this._tokens = data as string;
            });





            share|improve this answer
























            • Thanks. I have not learned much/anything about arrow functions! Also for the helpful link!

              – Gary O. Stenstrom
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:39
















            1














            Properties of a class do not have a scope, they live as long as the object they belong to live and everything that can access the object can access all its properties too. However properties always have to be accessed on their object, e.g. something._tokens or this._tokens inside methods. Also you have to make sure that this is what you think it is, in your case you have to use an arrow function to access the correct this inside a callback:



            this.getApplicationTokens().then( (data) => {
            this._tokens = data as string;
            });





            share|improve this answer
























            • Thanks. I have not learned much/anything about arrow functions! Also for the helpful link!

              – Gary O. Stenstrom
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:39














            1












            1








            1







            Properties of a class do not have a scope, they live as long as the object they belong to live and everything that can access the object can access all its properties too. However properties always have to be accessed on their object, e.g. something._tokens or this._tokens inside methods. Also you have to make sure that this is what you think it is, in your case you have to use an arrow function to access the correct this inside a callback:



            this.getApplicationTokens().then( (data) => {
            this._tokens = data as string;
            });





            share|improve this answer













            Properties of a class do not have a scope, they live as long as the object they belong to live and everything that can access the object can access all its properties too. However properties always have to be accessed on their object, e.g. something._tokens or this._tokens inside methods. Also you have to make sure that this is what you think it is, in your case you have to use an arrow function to access the correct this inside a callback:



            this.getApplicationTokens().then( (data) => {
            this._tokens = data as string;
            });






            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Nov 13 '18 at 14:31









            Jonas WilmsJonas Wilms

            56.1k42851




            56.1k42851













            • Thanks. I have not learned much/anything about arrow functions! Also for the helpful link!

              – Gary O. Stenstrom
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:39



















            • Thanks. I have not learned much/anything about arrow functions! Also for the helpful link!

              – Gary O. Stenstrom
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:39

















            Thanks. I have not learned much/anything about arrow functions! Also for the helpful link!

            – Gary O. Stenstrom
            Nov 13 '18 at 14:39





            Thanks. I have not learned much/anything about arrow functions! Also for the helpful link!

            – Gary O. Stenstrom
            Nov 13 '18 at 14:39











            0














            I think you're just missing the this keyword from _tokens:



            this._tokens = <string>data;





            share|improve this answer


























            • this is not enough, the OP also has to change the callback function into an arrow function, otherwise this will not point to the classes instance

              – messerbill
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:35
















            0














            I think you're just missing the this keyword from _tokens:



            this._tokens = <string>data;





            share|improve this answer


























            • this is not enough, the OP also has to change the callback function into an arrow function, otherwise this will not point to the classes instance

              – messerbill
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:35














            0












            0








            0







            I think you're just missing the this keyword from _tokens:



            this._tokens = <string>data;





            share|improve this answer















            I think you're just missing the this keyword from _tokens:



            this._tokens = <string>data;






            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Nov 13 '18 at 14:34









            qiAlex

            2,0261724




            2,0261724










            answered Nov 13 '18 at 14:30









            KCM78KCM78

            34




            34













            • this is not enough, the OP also has to change the callback function into an arrow function, otherwise this will not point to the classes instance

              – messerbill
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:35



















            • this is not enough, the OP also has to change the callback function into an arrow function, otherwise this will not point to the classes instance

              – messerbill
              Nov 13 '18 at 14:35

















            this is not enough, the OP also has to change the callback function into an arrow function, otherwise this will not point to the classes instance

            – messerbill
            Nov 13 '18 at 14:35





            this is not enough, the OP also has to change the callback function into an arrow function, otherwise this will not point to the classes instance

            – messerbill
            Nov 13 '18 at 14:35


















            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53283191%2ftypescript-cannot-find-name-fieldname%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Xamarin.iOS Cant Deploy on Iphone

            Glorious Revolution

            Dulmage-Mendelsohn matrix decomposition in Python