House of Representatives (Nepal)
House of Representatives प्रतिनिधि सभा | |
|---|---|
 Emblem of Nepal | |
| Type | |
| Type | Lower house of the Federal parliament of Nepal |
Term limits | 5 years |
| Leadership | |
Speaker | Krishna Bahadur Mahara, NCP Since 10 March 2018 |
Deputy Speaker | Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe, NCP Since 18 March, 2018 |
Leader of the House | Khadga Prasad Oli, NCP Since 4 March, 2018 |
Leader of the Opposition | Sher Bahadur Deuba, Nepali Congress Since 4 March, 2018 |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 275 |
 | |
Political groups | Government (190)
Opposition (63)
Other opposition (22)
|
| Elections | |
Voting system | Mixed member majoritarian (165 members elected through First-past-the-post voting and 110 elected through proportional representation voting method |
Last election | 26 November and 7 December 2017 |
Next election | 2022 |
| Meeting place | |
 | |
International Convention Centre, New Baneshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal | |
| Website | |
| hr.parliament.gov.np/np | |
The House of Representatives (Nepali: प्रतिनिधि सभा; Pratinidhi Sabha) is the lower house of the bicameral Federal parliament of Nepal, with the Upper house being the National Assembly.[2] Members of the House of Representatives are elected through a parallel voting system. They hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. The house meets in the International Convention Centre in Kathmandu.
The House has 275 members; 165 elected from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting and 110 elected through proportional electoral system where voters vote for political parties, considering the whole country as a single election constituency.[3] The House of Representatives, unless dissolved, continues to operate for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting. However, in a state of emergency, the term of the House of Representatives may be extended, not exceeding one year in accordance with federal law.
The current House of Representatives was elected in 2017 and its first meeting was held on 4 March 2018.[4]
Contents
1 History
1.1 Parliament of Kingdom of Nepal (1959 - 1962)
2 Membership
3 Vacation of seat
4 Composition by province
5 Elections for the House of Representatives
6 Number of members by party
7 List of current members
8 Speakers
9 See also
10 References
History
The House of Representatives was first provisioned by the "Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal 1990". It consisted of 205 members directly elected from single member constituencies. It had five-year terms, but it could be dissolved by the King on the advice of the Prime Minister before the ending of its term.[5]
Front face of Pratinidhi Sabha Building
Pratinidhi Sabha building of Nepal (moderation of ancient Gallery Hall)
In 2002, the House of Representatives was dissolved by King Gyanendra on advice from The Prime Minister, Sher Bahadur Deuba, in May 2002 in order to hold new elections.[6] Elections could not take place due to the ongoing civil war, which eventually led King Gyanendra to stage a royal coup. Following the democracy movement of 2006, the King reinstated the earlier legislature.[7] On 15 January 2007, the House of Representatives was transformed into an Interim legislature. The Interim legislature consisted of members appointed by an agreement between the Seven Party Alliance and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist).[8]
Parliament of Kingdom of Nepal (1959 - 1962)
The constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal, 1959 proclaimed on 12 February 1959 mentions Pratinidhi Sabha first as below:
There shall be a Parliament which shall consist of His Majesty and two Houses, to be known respectively as the Senate (Maha Sabha) and the Pratinidhi Sabha (House of Representatives). (Article No. 18, Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal, 1959)[9]
The constitution of Kingdom of Nepal, 1959 lasted till 16 December 1962. On 16 December 1962 a new Constitution Constitution of Kingdom of Nepal, 1962 proclaimed and the parliament of the Kingdom of Nepal became unicameral.[10]
Membership
The composition and powers of the house are established by Parts 8 and 9 of the Constitution of Nepal.The qualifications for becoming a member of the House are laid out in Article 87 of the Constitution and House of Representatives Election Act, 2017. Members must be :
- a citizen of Nepal
- twenty five years or older on date of nomination
- without a criminal offense conviction involving moral turpitude
- not disqualified by any federal law
- not hold any office of profit (paid by the government).[11]
In addition to this no member can be a member of both the House of Representatives and the National Assembly.
Vacation of seat
The seat of a member of House of Representatives may be considered vacant in the following circumstances:[12]
- if he or she resigns in writing to the Speaker or Chairperson,
- if he or she does not meet the requirements under Article 91,
- if his or her term of office expires or if the term of the House of Representatives expires,
- if he or she remains absent from ten consecutive meetings without notification to the House,
- if the party of which he or she was a member when elected provides notification in the manner set forth by law that he or she has abandoned the party.
- if he or she dies.
Composition by province
| Province | Constituencies |
|---|---|
Province No. 1 | 28 |
Province No. 2 | 32 |
Province No. 3 | 33 |
Gandaki | 18 |
Province No. 5 | 26 |
Karnali | 12 |
Sudurpashchim | 16 |
Elections for the House of Representatives
| Legislative Election | Term | |
|---|---|---|
| Start | End | |
Nepalese legislative election, 1991 | May 1991 | August 1994[13] |
Nepalese legislative election, 1994 | October 1994 | May 1999[14] |
Nepalese legislative election, 1999 | May 1999 | May 2002[15] |
Nepalese legislative election, 2017 | March 2018 | |
Number of members by party
| Party | Parliamentary Party leader | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|
Nepal Communist Party | Khadga Prasad Oli[16][17] | 174 | |
Nepali Congress | Sher Bahadur Deuba[18] | 63 | |
Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | Mahanth Thakur | 17 | |
Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | Upendra Yadav | 16 | |
| Independent | 5 | ||
Total | 275 | ||
List of current members
| Constituency (PR if blank) | Member | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aasha Kumari BK | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Kapilvastu 3 | Abhisek Pratap Shah | Nepali Congress | |
| Sindhupalchok 1 | Agni Prasad Sapkota | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Morang 4 | Aman Lal Modi | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Sarlahi 4 | Amresh Kumar Singh | Nepali Congress | |
| Amrita Agrahari | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | ||
| Amrita Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Rautahat 1 | Anil Kumar Jha | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Anjana Bisankhe | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Atahar Kamal Musalman | Nepali Congress | ||
| Gorkha 2 | Dr. Baburam Bhattarai | Naya Shakti Party, Nepal | |
| Bahadur Singh Lama | Nepali Congress | ||
| Bal Krishna Khand | Nepali Congress | ||
| Rolpa 1 | Barsha Man Pun | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Panchthar 1 | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Bajhang 1 | Bhairab Bahadur Singh | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Morang 3 | Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal (politician) | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rupandehi 5 | Bharat Kumar Shah | Nepali Congress | |
| Terathum 1 | Bhawani Prasad Khapung | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Achham 1 | Bhim Bahadur Rawal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kathmandu 6 | Bhimshen Das Pradhan | Nepali Congress | |
| Dhading 1 | Bhumi Tripathi | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Myagdi 1 | Bhupendra Bahadur Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Sunsari 3 | Bijay Kumar Gachhadhar | Nepali Congress | |
| Bijay Subba | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Parsa 2 | Bimal Prasad Shrivastav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Bimala Biswokarma | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Bimala BK | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Bimala Nepali | Nepali Congress | ||
| Bina Devi Budhathoki Magar | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Kanchanpur 1 | Bina Magar | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Bina Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Binda Pandey | Nepal Communist Party | ||
Binod Kumar Chaudhary | Nepali Congress | ||
| Makwanpur 2 | Birodh Khatiwada | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Khotang 1 | Bishal Bhattarai | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rupandehi 2 | Bishnu Prasad Poudel | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Bishnu Sharma | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Bodh Maya Yadav | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Kapilvastu 2 | Brijesh Kumar Gupta | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rupandehi 1 | Chabilal Bishwokarma | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Humla 1 | Chakka Bahadur Lama | Independent | |
| Kapilvastu 1 | Chakrapani Khanal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Chand Tara Kumari | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Chanda Chaudhary | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | ||
| Saptari 3 | Chandra Kanta Chaudhary | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Chitra Lekha Yadav | Nepali Congress | ||
| Chuda Mani Khadka | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Palpa 1 | Dal Bahadur Rana | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Baitadi 1 | Damodar Bhandari | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Lamjung 1 | Dev Prasad Gurung | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rautahat 4 | Dev Prasad Timilsena | Nepali Congress | |
| Baglung 2 | Devendra Paudel | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Nawalparasi West 2 | Devendra Raj Kandel | Nepali Congress | |
| Dolpa 1 | Dhan Bahadur Buda | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dharmashila Chapagain | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Surkhet 1 | Dhurba Kumar Shahi | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dil Kumari | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Dila Sangraula | Nepali Congress | ||
| Dilendra Prasad Wadu | Nepali Congress | ||
| Kanchanpur 3 | Dipak Prakash Bhatta | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Divya Mani Rajbhandari | Nepali Congress | ||
| Dulari Devi Khanga | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | ||
| Kalikot 1 | Durga Bahadur Rawat | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Durga BK | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Pyuthan 1 | Durga Poudel | Rastriya Janamorcha | |
| Kathmandu 4 | Gagan Kumar Thapa | Nepali Congress | |
| Jumla 1 | Gajendra Bahadur Mahat | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Sindhuli 1 | Ganesh Kumar Pahadi | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Darchula 1 | Ganesh Singh Thagunna | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kavrepalanchok 1 | Ganga Bahadur Tamang | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Ganga Chaudhary (Satgauwa) | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Kailali 3 | Gauri Shankar Chaudhary | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Morang 1 | Ghanashyam Khatiwada | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rupandehi 3 | Ghanashyam Bhusal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Mahottari 1 | Giriraj Mani Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Gulmi 2 | Gokarna Raj Bista | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kavrepalanchok 2 | Gokul Prasad Baskota | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Goma Devkota | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Mugu 1 | Gopal Bahadur Bam | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Gyan Kumari Chantyal | Nepali Congress | ||
| Sunsari 4 | Gyanendra Bahadur Karki | Nepali Congress | |
| Parsa 3 | Hari Naryan Rauniyar | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Gorkha 1 | Hari Raj Adhikari | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Sindhuli 2 | Haribol Prasad Gajurel | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Solukhumbu 1 | Hem Kumar Rai | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dang 3 | Hira Chandra KC | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Hira Gurung | Nepali Congress | ||
| Nuwakot 1 | Hit Bahadur Tamang | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Nawalparasi West 1 | Hridayesh Tripathi | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Indu Sharma | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Bara 4 | Iqbal Miya | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Kathmandu 5 | Ishwor Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kaski 3 | Jagat Bahadur Sunwar (Biswokarma) | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rukum West 1 | Janardhan Sharma | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Sunsari 1 | Jay Kumar Rai | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Jayapuri Gharti Magar | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Jeep Tshering Lama | Nepali Congress | ||
| Ilam 1 | Jhala Nath Khanal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kailali 2 | Jhapat Bahadur Rawal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kathmandu 8 | Jeevan Ram Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Julie Kumari Mahato | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Kalila Khan | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Kalu Devi Biswokarma | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | ||
| Kalyani Kumari Khadka | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Rukum East 1 | Kamala Roka | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Karma Ghale | Nepali Congress | ||
| Tanahu 2 | Kedar Sigdel | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kaski 1 | Khagraj Adhikari | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dhading 2 | Khem Prasad Lohani | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kishor Singh Rathore | Nepali Congress | ||
| Jhapa 5 | Khadga Prasad Oli | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dang 2 | Krishna Bahadur Mahara | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kathmandu 3 | Krishna Bahadur Rai | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Chitwan 2 | Krishna Bhakta Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kathmandu 9 | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Tanahu 1 | Krishna Kumar Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Lalitpur 2 | Krishna Lal Maharjan | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Makwanpur 1 | Krishna Prasad Dahal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kumari Meche | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Morang 6 | Lal Babu Pandit | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Bajura 1 | Lal Bahadur Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Lal Kaji Gurung | Nepali Congress | ||
| Jhapa 4 | Lal Prasad Sawa Limbu | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Parsa 4 | Laxman Lal Karna | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Laxmi Kumari Chaudhary | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Laxmi Pariyar Sewa | Nepali Congress | ||
| Kailali 4 | Lekh Raj Bhatta | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Siraha 3 | Lila Nath Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kathmandu 2 | Madhav Kumar Nepal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Mahottari 3 | Mahanta Thakur | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Mahendra Kumari Limbu | Nepali Congress | ||
| Sarlahi 2 | Mahendra Raya Yadav | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Bhaktapur 2 | Mahesh Basnet | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Banke 1 | Maheshwor Jung Ghatraj | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Maina Kumari Bhandari | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Man Bahadur Biswokarma | Nepali Congress | ||
| Man Kumari GC | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Dang 1 | Matmani Chaudhary | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dhanusha 1 | Matrika Prasad Yadav | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Maya Devi Neupane | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Meena Pandey | Nepali Congress | ||
| Min Bahadur Biswokarma | Nepali Congress | ||
| Mina Subba | Nepali Congress | ||
| Minakshi Jha | Nepali Congress | ||
| Morang 2 | Minendra Prasad Rijal | Nepali Congress | |
| Rautahat 2 | Mohammad Aftab Alam | Nepali Congress | |
| Banke 2 | Mohammad Isthihyak Rae | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Rasuwa 1 | Mohan Acharya | Nepali Congress | |
| Mohan Baniya | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Moti Lal Dugad | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Mukunda Neupane | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Nabina Lama | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Nagendra Kumar Rae | Nepali Congress | ||
| Namita Kumari Chaudhary | Nepali Congress | ||
| Banke 3 | Nanda Lal Roka Chhetri | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Kanchanpur 2 | Nar Bahadur Dhami | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Nar Maya Dhakal | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | ||
| Kailali 5 | Narad Muni Rana | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Udayapur 1 | Dr. Narayan Khadka | Nepali Congress | |
| Nuwakot 2 | Narayan Prasad Khatiwada | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Syangja 1 | Narayan Prasad Marasini | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Surkhet 2 | Navaraj Rawat | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Lalitpur 1 | Nawaraj Silwal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Nira Devi Jairu | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Nirjala Raut | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | ||
| Niru Devi Pal | Nepal Communist Party | ||
Onasri Gharti Magar | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Jhapa 2 | Pabitra Niraula (Kharel) | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Parbat 1 | Padam Giri | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Syangja 2 | Padma Kumari Aryal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Padma Narayan Chaudhary | Nepali Congress | ||
| Lalitpur 3 | Pampha Bhushal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dolakha 1 | Parbat Gurung | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Parvati Kumari Bisungkhe | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Parvati D.C. Chaudhary | Nepali Congress | ||
| Manang 1 | Polden Chopang Gurung | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rautahat 3 | Prabhu Shah | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Siraha 1 | Pradip Giri | Nepali Congress | |
| Gulmi 1 | Pradip Kumar Gyawali | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Parsa 1 | Pradip Yadav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Kathmandu 1 | Prakash Man Singh | Nepali Congress | |
| Prakash Rasaili Snehi | Nepali Congress | ||
| Pramila Rai | Nepali Congress | ||
| Rupandehi 4 | Pramod Kumar Yadav | Nepali Congress | |
| Sarlahi 1 | Pramod Sah | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Doti 1 | Prem Bahadur Ale | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Mustang 1 | Prem Prasad Tulachan | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Bhaktapur 1 | Prem Suwal | Nepal Mazdoor Kisan Party | |
| Chitwan 3 | Puhspa Kamal Dahal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Purna Kumari Subedi | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Pushpa Bhushal Gautam | Nepali Congress | ||
| Dr. Puspha Kumari Karna Kayasta | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Kaski 2 | Rabindra Prasad Adhikari | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dailekh 1 | Rabindra Raj Sharma | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Radha Kumari Gyawali | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Dhanusha 4 | Raghu Bir Mahaseth | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dailekh 2 | Raj Bahadur Buda Chhetri | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Siraha 4 | Raj Kishor Yadav | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Kathmandu 10 | Rajendra Kumar KC | Nepali Congress | |
| Dhankuta 1 | Rajendra Kumar Rai | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dhanusha 3 | Rajendra Mahato | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Sankhuwasabha 1 | Rajendra Prasad Gautam | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Jhapa 3 | Rajendra Prasad Lingden | Rastriya Prajatantra Party | |
| Rajendra Prasad Shrestha | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | ||
| Ram Bahadur Bista | Nepali Congress | ||
| Kathmandu 7 | Ram Bir Manandhar | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Jhapa 1 | Ram Karki | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Ram Kumari Chaudhary | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Ram Kumari Jhankri | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Bara 2 | Ram Sahaya Yadav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Bara 3 | Rambabu Kumar Yadav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Sarlahi 3 | Rameshwor Rai Yadav | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Rangmati Shah | Nepali Congress | ||
| Rani Mandal | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | ||
| Rekha Kumari Jha | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Rekha Sharma | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Renu Kumari Yadav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | ||
| Renuka Gurung | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | ||
| Kailali 1 | Resham Lal Chaudhari | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Ruhi Naaj | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | ||
| Samina Hussein | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Bardiya 1 | Sanjaya Kumar Gautam | Nepali Congress | |
| Sanu Shiva | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Sarala Kumari Yadav | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Sarita Giri | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | ||
| Sarita Kumari Giri | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Sarita Neupane | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Sarvat Aara Khanam | Nepali Congress | ||
| Satya Narayan Khanal | Nepali Congress | ||
| Satya Pahadi | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Seeta Devi Yadav | Nepali Congress | ||
| Jajarkot 1 | Shakti Bahadur Basnet | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Shanta Chaudhary | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Bardiya 2 | Shanta Kumar Tharu | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Shanti Maya Tamang Parkhin | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Mahottari 2 | Sharat Singh Bhandari | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | |
| Nawalparasi East 1 | Shashank Koirala | Nepali Congress | |
| Shashi Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Dadeldhura 1 | Sher Bahadur Deuba | Nepali Congress | |
| Sindhupalchok 2 | Sher Bahadur Tamang | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Morang 5 | Shiva Kumar Mandal | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Dr. Shivamaya Tumbahamphe | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Ramechhap 1 | Shyam Kumar Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Sunsari 2 | Sitaram Mahato | Nepali Congress | |
| Smriti Narayan Chaudhary | Nepali Congress | ||
| Palpa 2 | Som Prasad Pandey | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Ilam 2 | Subash Chandra Nembang | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Bhojpur 1 | Sudan Kirati | Nepal Communist Party | |
Sujata Koirala | Nepali Congress | ||
| Sujata Pariyar | Nepali Congress | ||
| Sujita Shakya | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Mahottari 4 | Surendra Kumar Yadav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Chitwan 1 | Surendra Prasad Pandey | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Siraha 2 | Suresh Chandra Das | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Udayapur 2 | Suresh Kumar Rai | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Surya Bahadur KC | Nepali Congress | ||
| Saptari 1 | Dr. Surya Narayan Yadav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Baglung 1 | Surya Prasad Pathak | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Saptari 4 | Teju Lal Chaudhary | Nepali Congress | |
| Salyan 1 | Tek Bahadur Basnet | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Tham Maya Thapa Magar | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Nawalparasi East 2 | Til Bahadur Mahat Chhetri | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Tirtha Gautam | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Arghakhanchi 1 | Top Bahadur Rayamajhi | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Tulsi Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Uma Regmi | Nepali Congress | ||
| Dhanusha 2 | Uma Shankar Aragriya | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Bara 1 | Umakanta Chaudhary | Nepali Congress | |
| Umesh Shrestha | Nepali Congress | ||
| Saptari 2 | Upendra Yadav | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | |
| Achham 2 | Yagya Bahadur Bogati | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Okhaldhunga 1 | Yagya Raj Sunuwar | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Yashoda Gurung Subedi | Nepal Communist Party | ||
| Taplejung 1 | Yogesh Bhattarai | Nepal Communist Party | |
| Source: Election Commission of Nepal | |||
Speakers
| Name | Period |
|---|---|
| Daman Nath Dhungana | 1991 - 1994 |
Ram Chandra Poudel | 1994 - 1999 |
Taranath Ranabhat | 1999 - 2002 |
Subash Chandra Nemwang | 2013-2015 |
Onsari Gharti Magar | 2015-2017 |
Krishna Bahadur Mahara | 2018-present |
See also
- Rashtriya Sabha
- Elections in Nepal
- Parliament of Nepal
References
^ https://thehimalayantimes.com/nepal/federal-socialist-forum-nepal-keen-to-join-govt-as-pm-assures-of-constitution-amendment/
^ "Nepal government in minority after Prachanda's party withdraws support". indiatvnews.com. 12 July 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2017.... Dahal said the party decision has been conveyed to President Bidhya Devi Bhandari, Prime Minister Oli and Pratinidhi Sabha (Lower House of the Nepali Parliament) Speaker Onsari Gharti. But an official said the politically unstable nation's leader would not immediately resign.
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^ "The Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal, 1959" (PDF). www.constitutionnet.org/vl/item/constitution-kingdom-nepal-1959. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
^ "Nepal-Salient Features of the New Constitution" (PDF). www.icwa.in. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
^ "Constitution of Nepal 2006, as amended to 2015". constitutions.unwomen.org. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
^ "Constitution of Nepal". Constitute.
^ "Kingdom of Nepal: Parliamentary Elections, May 12, 1991". ifes.org. 31 May 1991. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
^ "NEPAL Parliamentary Chamber: Pratinidhi Sabha ELECTIONS HELD IN 1994". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
^ "NEPAL Parliamentary Chamber: Pratinidhi Sabha ELECTIONS HELD IN 1999". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
^ "UML and Maoist Centre to form Nepal Communist Party tomorrow". 16 May 2018.
^ "Nepal: Left alliance unifies to form single party". www.aninews.in.
^ "Deuba elected NC PP leader". Retrieved 2018-03-26.
 Legislatures of Nepal | |
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| Historical legislatures |
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| Federal parliament of Nepal |
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| Provincial Assemblies |
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| Government of Nepal | ||
|---|---|---|
| Constitution |
|  |
| Executive |
| |
| Legislative |
| |
| Judiciary |
| |
