mutate two or more columns if case_when is used





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1















I am trying to use the case_when function for a bunch of columns y a data.frame.



This case does not return the specified columns in mutate



cars %>% mutate (
km = speed * dist,
mt = km / 1000
) %>%
mutate (
.funs = case_when(
(speed < 20 ) ~ {
km = km * 2
mt = mt * 3
}
)
)


Thanks










share|improve this question































    1















    I am trying to use the case_when function for a bunch of columns y a data.frame.



    This case does not return the specified columns in mutate



    cars %>% mutate (
    km = speed * dist,
    mt = km / 1000
    ) %>%
    mutate (
    .funs = case_when(
    (speed < 20 ) ~ {
    km = km * 2
    mt = mt * 3
    }
    )
    )


    Thanks










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      I am trying to use the case_when function for a bunch of columns y a data.frame.



      This case does not return the specified columns in mutate



      cars %>% mutate (
      km = speed * dist,
      mt = km / 1000
      ) %>%
      mutate (
      .funs = case_when(
      (speed < 20 ) ~ {
      km = km * 2
      mt = mt * 3
      }
      )
      )


      Thanks










      share|improve this question
















      I am trying to use the case_when function for a bunch of columns y a data.frame.



      This case does not return the specified columns in mutate



      cars %>% mutate (
      km = speed * dist,
      mt = km / 1000
      ) %>%
      mutate (
      .funs = case_when(
      (speed < 20 ) ~ {
      km = km * 2
      mt = mt * 3
      }
      )
      )


      Thanks







      r dplyr






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 16 '18 at 19:57







      Captain Tyler

















      asked Nov 16 '18 at 19:46









      Captain TylerCaptain Tyler

      12213




      12213
























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          We could use mutate_at



          library(tidyverse)
          cars %>%
          mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
          mutate_at(vars(km, mt), funs(case_when(speed < 20 ~ .*2,
          TRUE ~ .)))




          If we need to do computation with separate values for each of the column, then use map2 or pmap



          out <- cars %>%
          mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
          select(km, mt) %>%
          map2_df(., list(2, 3), ~
          case_when(cars$speed < 20 ~ .x * .y, TRUE ~ .x)) %>%
          bind_cols(cars, .)

          head(out)
          # speed dist km mt
          #1 4 2 16 0.024
          #2 4 10 80 0.120
          #3 7 4 56 0.084
          #4 7 22 308 0.462
          #5 8 16 256 0.384
          #6 9 10 180 0.270





          share|improve this answer


























          • I ve edit the example. The mutated vars are now km = km * 2 and mt = mt * 3

            – Captain Tyler
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:59











          • @CaptainTyler Is there any other conditions?

            – akrun
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:13











          • The objetive is mutate more than a column (existing or new) based in some row conditions

            – Captain Tyler
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:15











          • @CaptainTyler Thanks, Updated the solution

            – akrun
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:27





















          1














          Discover this solution, but is a bit weird and tricky



          mutate_when <- function (data, ...) {
          dots <- eval (substitute (alist(...)))
          for (i in seq (1, length (dots), by = 3)) {
          condition <- eval (dots [[i]], envir = data)
          mutations <- eval (dots [[i + 1]], envir = data [condition, ])
          data[condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations
          mutations_else <- eval (dots [[i + 2]], envir = data [!condition, ])
          data[!condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations_else
          }
          data
          }

          cars %>%
          mutate(
          km = speed * dist,
          mt = km/1000
          ) %>%
          mutate_when(
          speed < 20,
          list (
          km = km * 2,
          mt = mt * 3
          ),
          list (
          0
          )
          )


          Gives



             speed dist   km    mt
          1 4 2 16 0.024
          2 4 10 80 0.120
          3 7 4 56 0.084
          4 7 22 308 0.462
          5 8 16 256 0.384
          6 9 10 180 0.270





          share|improve this answer
























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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            We could use mutate_at



            library(tidyverse)
            cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            mutate_at(vars(km, mt), funs(case_when(speed < 20 ~ .*2,
            TRUE ~ .)))




            If we need to do computation with separate values for each of the column, then use map2 or pmap



            out <- cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            select(km, mt) %>%
            map2_df(., list(2, 3), ~
            case_when(cars$speed < 20 ~ .x * .y, TRUE ~ .x)) %>%
            bind_cols(cars, .)

            head(out)
            # speed dist km mt
            #1 4 2 16 0.024
            #2 4 10 80 0.120
            #3 7 4 56 0.084
            #4 7 22 308 0.462
            #5 8 16 256 0.384
            #6 9 10 180 0.270





            share|improve this answer


























            • I ve edit the example. The mutated vars are now km = km * 2 and mt = mt * 3

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 19:59











            • @CaptainTyler Is there any other conditions?

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:13











            • The objetive is mutate more than a column (existing or new) based in some row conditions

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:15











            • @CaptainTyler Thanks, Updated the solution

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:27


















            2














            We could use mutate_at



            library(tidyverse)
            cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            mutate_at(vars(km, mt), funs(case_when(speed < 20 ~ .*2,
            TRUE ~ .)))




            If we need to do computation with separate values for each of the column, then use map2 or pmap



            out <- cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            select(km, mt) %>%
            map2_df(., list(2, 3), ~
            case_when(cars$speed < 20 ~ .x * .y, TRUE ~ .x)) %>%
            bind_cols(cars, .)

            head(out)
            # speed dist km mt
            #1 4 2 16 0.024
            #2 4 10 80 0.120
            #3 7 4 56 0.084
            #4 7 22 308 0.462
            #5 8 16 256 0.384
            #6 9 10 180 0.270





            share|improve this answer


























            • I ve edit the example. The mutated vars are now km = km * 2 and mt = mt * 3

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 19:59











            • @CaptainTyler Is there any other conditions?

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:13











            • The objetive is mutate more than a column (existing or new) based in some row conditions

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:15











            • @CaptainTyler Thanks, Updated the solution

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:27
















            2












            2








            2







            We could use mutate_at



            library(tidyverse)
            cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            mutate_at(vars(km, mt), funs(case_when(speed < 20 ~ .*2,
            TRUE ~ .)))




            If we need to do computation with separate values for each of the column, then use map2 or pmap



            out <- cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            select(km, mt) %>%
            map2_df(., list(2, 3), ~
            case_when(cars$speed < 20 ~ .x * .y, TRUE ~ .x)) %>%
            bind_cols(cars, .)

            head(out)
            # speed dist km mt
            #1 4 2 16 0.024
            #2 4 10 80 0.120
            #3 7 4 56 0.084
            #4 7 22 308 0.462
            #5 8 16 256 0.384
            #6 9 10 180 0.270





            share|improve this answer















            We could use mutate_at



            library(tidyverse)
            cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            mutate_at(vars(km, mt), funs(case_when(speed < 20 ~ .*2,
            TRUE ~ .)))




            If we need to do computation with separate values for each of the column, then use map2 or pmap



            out <- cars %>%
            mutate(km = speed * dist, mt = km/1000) %>%
            select(km, mt) %>%
            map2_df(., list(2, 3), ~
            case_when(cars$speed < 20 ~ .x * .y, TRUE ~ .x)) %>%
            bind_cols(cars, .)

            head(out)
            # speed dist km mt
            #1 4 2 16 0.024
            #2 4 10 80 0.120
            #3 7 4 56 0.084
            #4 7 22 308 0.462
            #5 8 16 256 0.384
            #6 9 10 180 0.270






            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Nov 16 '18 at 20:20

























            answered Nov 16 '18 at 19:49









            akrunakrun

            422k13209285




            422k13209285













            • I ve edit the example. The mutated vars are now km = km * 2 and mt = mt * 3

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 19:59











            • @CaptainTyler Is there any other conditions?

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:13











            • The objetive is mutate more than a column (existing or new) based in some row conditions

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:15











            • @CaptainTyler Thanks, Updated the solution

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:27





















            • I ve edit the example. The mutated vars are now km = km * 2 and mt = mt * 3

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 19:59











            • @CaptainTyler Is there any other conditions?

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:13











            • The objetive is mutate more than a column (existing or new) based in some row conditions

              – Captain Tyler
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:15











            • @CaptainTyler Thanks, Updated the solution

              – akrun
              Nov 16 '18 at 20:27



















            I ve edit the example. The mutated vars are now km = km * 2 and mt = mt * 3

            – Captain Tyler
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:59





            I ve edit the example. The mutated vars are now km = km * 2 and mt = mt * 3

            – Captain Tyler
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:59













            @CaptainTyler Is there any other conditions?

            – akrun
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:13





            @CaptainTyler Is there any other conditions?

            – akrun
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:13













            The objetive is mutate more than a column (existing or new) based in some row conditions

            – Captain Tyler
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:15





            The objetive is mutate more than a column (existing or new) based in some row conditions

            – Captain Tyler
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:15













            @CaptainTyler Thanks, Updated the solution

            – akrun
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:27







            @CaptainTyler Thanks, Updated the solution

            – akrun
            Nov 16 '18 at 20:27















            1














            Discover this solution, but is a bit weird and tricky



            mutate_when <- function (data, ...) {
            dots <- eval (substitute (alist(...)))
            for (i in seq (1, length (dots), by = 3)) {
            condition <- eval (dots [[i]], envir = data)
            mutations <- eval (dots [[i + 1]], envir = data [condition, ])
            data[condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations
            mutations_else <- eval (dots [[i + 2]], envir = data [!condition, ])
            data[!condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations_else
            }
            data
            }

            cars %>%
            mutate(
            km = speed * dist,
            mt = km/1000
            ) %>%
            mutate_when(
            speed < 20,
            list (
            km = km * 2,
            mt = mt * 3
            ),
            list (
            0
            )
            )


            Gives



               speed dist   km    mt
            1 4 2 16 0.024
            2 4 10 80 0.120
            3 7 4 56 0.084
            4 7 22 308 0.462
            5 8 16 256 0.384
            6 9 10 180 0.270





            share|improve this answer




























              1














              Discover this solution, but is a bit weird and tricky



              mutate_when <- function (data, ...) {
              dots <- eval (substitute (alist(...)))
              for (i in seq (1, length (dots), by = 3)) {
              condition <- eval (dots [[i]], envir = data)
              mutations <- eval (dots [[i + 1]], envir = data [condition, ])
              data[condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations
              mutations_else <- eval (dots [[i + 2]], envir = data [!condition, ])
              data[!condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations_else
              }
              data
              }

              cars %>%
              mutate(
              km = speed * dist,
              mt = km/1000
              ) %>%
              mutate_when(
              speed < 20,
              list (
              km = km * 2,
              mt = mt * 3
              ),
              list (
              0
              )
              )


              Gives



                 speed dist   km    mt
              1 4 2 16 0.024
              2 4 10 80 0.120
              3 7 4 56 0.084
              4 7 22 308 0.462
              5 8 16 256 0.384
              6 9 10 180 0.270





              share|improve this answer


























                1












                1








                1







                Discover this solution, but is a bit weird and tricky



                mutate_when <- function (data, ...) {
                dots <- eval (substitute (alist(...)))
                for (i in seq (1, length (dots), by = 3)) {
                condition <- eval (dots [[i]], envir = data)
                mutations <- eval (dots [[i + 1]], envir = data [condition, ])
                data[condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations
                mutations_else <- eval (dots [[i + 2]], envir = data [!condition, ])
                data[!condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations_else
                }
                data
                }

                cars %>%
                mutate(
                km = speed * dist,
                mt = km/1000
                ) %>%
                mutate_when(
                speed < 20,
                list (
                km = km * 2,
                mt = mt * 3
                ),
                list (
                0
                )
                )


                Gives



                   speed dist   km    mt
                1 4 2 16 0.024
                2 4 10 80 0.120
                3 7 4 56 0.084
                4 7 22 308 0.462
                5 8 16 256 0.384
                6 9 10 180 0.270





                share|improve this answer













                Discover this solution, but is a bit weird and tricky



                mutate_when <- function (data, ...) {
                dots <- eval (substitute (alist(...)))
                for (i in seq (1, length (dots), by = 3)) {
                condition <- eval (dots [[i]], envir = data)
                mutations <- eval (dots [[i + 1]], envir = data [condition, ])
                data[condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations
                mutations_else <- eval (dots [[i + 2]], envir = data [!condition, ])
                data[!condition, names(mutations)] <- mutations_else
                }
                data
                }

                cars %>%
                mutate(
                km = speed * dist,
                mt = km/1000
                ) %>%
                mutate_when(
                speed < 20,
                list (
                km = km * 2,
                mt = mt * 3
                ),
                list (
                0
                )
                )


                Gives



                   speed dist   km    mt
                1 4 2 16 0.024
                2 4 10 80 0.120
                3 7 4 56 0.084
                4 7 22 308 0.462
                5 8 16 256 0.384
                6 9 10 180 0.270






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 16 '18 at 20:14









                Captain TylerCaptain Tyler

                12213




                12213






























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