Git add through python subprocess












5















I am trying to run git commands through python subprocess. I do this by calling the git.exe in the cmd directory of github.



I managed to get most commands working (init, remote, status) but i get an error when calling git add. This is my code so far:



import subprocess

gitPath = 'C:/path/to/git/cmd.exe'
repoPath = 'C:/path/to/my/repo'
repoUrl = 'https://www.github.com/login/repo';

#list to set directory and working tree
dirList = ['--git-dir='+repoPath+'/.git','--work-tree='+repoPath]


#init gitt
subprocess.call([gitPath] + ['init',repoPath]

#add remote
subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['remote','add','origin',repoUrl])

#Check status, returns files to be commited etc, so a working repo exists there
subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['status'])

#Adds all files in folder (this returns the error)
subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.']


The error i get is:



fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git


So i searched for this error, and most solutions i found were about not being in the right directory. So my guess would also be that. However, i do not know why. Git status returns the correct files in the directory, and i have set --git-dir and --work-tree



If i go to git shell i have no problem adding files, but i cannot find out why things go wrong here.



I am not looking for a solution using pythons git library.










share|improve this question



























    5















    I am trying to run git commands through python subprocess. I do this by calling the git.exe in the cmd directory of github.



    I managed to get most commands working (init, remote, status) but i get an error when calling git add. This is my code so far:



    import subprocess

    gitPath = 'C:/path/to/git/cmd.exe'
    repoPath = 'C:/path/to/my/repo'
    repoUrl = 'https://www.github.com/login/repo';

    #list to set directory and working tree
    dirList = ['--git-dir='+repoPath+'/.git','--work-tree='+repoPath]


    #init gitt
    subprocess.call([gitPath] + ['init',repoPath]

    #add remote
    subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['remote','add','origin',repoUrl])

    #Check status, returns files to be commited etc, so a working repo exists there
    subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['status'])

    #Adds all files in folder (this returns the error)
    subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.']


    The error i get is:



    fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git


    So i searched for this error, and most solutions i found were about not being in the right directory. So my guess would also be that. However, i do not know why. Git status returns the correct files in the directory, and i have set --git-dir and --work-tree



    If i go to git shell i have no problem adding files, but i cannot find out why things go wrong here.



    I am not looking for a solution using pythons git library.










    share|improve this question

























      5












      5








      5


      1






      I am trying to run git commands through python subprocess. I do this by calling the git.exe in the cmd directory of github.



      I managed to get most commands working (init, remote, status) but i get an error when calling git add. This is my code so far:



      import subprocess

      gitPath = 'C:/path/to/git/cmd.exe'
      repoPath = 'C:/path/to/my/repo'
      repoUrl = 'https://www.github.com/login/repo';

      #list to set directory and working tree
      dirList = ['--git-dir='+repoPath+'/.git','--work-tree='+repoPath]


      #init gitt
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + ['init',repoPath]

      #add remote
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['remote','add','origin',repoUrl])

      #Check status, returns files to be commited etc, so a working repo exists there
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['status'])

      #Adds all files in folder (this returns the error)
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.']


      The error i get is:



      fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git


      So i searched for this error, and most solutions i found were about not being in the right directory. So my guess would also be that. However, i do not know why. Git status returns the correct files in the directory, and i have set --git-dir and --work-tree



      If i go to git shell i have no problem adding files, but i cannot find out why things go wrong here.



      I am not looking for a solution using pythons git library.










      share|improve this question














      I am trying to run git commands through python subprocess. I do this by calling the git.exe in the cmd directory of github.



      I managed to get most commands working (init, remote, status) but i get an error when calling git add. This is my code so far:



      import subprocess

      gitPath = 'C:/path/to/git/cmd.exe'
      repoPath = 'C:/path/to/my/repo'
      repoUrl = 'https://www.github.com/login/repo';

      #list to set directory and working tree
      dirList = ['--git-dir='+repoPath+'/.git','--work-tree='+repoPath]


      #init gitt
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + ['init',repoPath]

      #add remote
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['remote','add','origin',repoUrl])

      #Check status, returns files to be commited etc, so a working repo exists there
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['status'])

      #Adds all files in folder (this returns the error)
      subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.']


      The error i get is:



      fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git


      So i searched for this error, and most solutions i found were about not being in the right directory. So my guess would also be that. However, i do not know why. Git status returns the correct files in the directory, and i have set --git-dir and --work-tree



      If i go to git shell i have no problem adding files, but i cannot find out why things go wrong here.



      I am not looking for a solution using pythons git library.







      python git github cmd subprocess






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











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      asked Aug 1 '15 at 22:03









      user4493177user4493177

      283319




      283319
























          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

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          3














          You need to specify the working directory.



          Functions Popen, call, check_call, and check_output have a cwd keyword argument to do so, e.g.:



          subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.'], cwd='/home/me/workdir')


          See also Specify working directory for popen






          share|improve this answer

































            1














            Other than using cwd Popen's argument, you could also use git's flag -C:



            usage: git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]
            [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
            [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
            [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
            <command> [<args>]


            So that it should be something like



            subprocess.Popen('git -C <path>'...)





            share|improve this answer































              -1














              In Python 2 this works for me.



              import subprocess 

              subprocess.Popen(['git', '--git-dir', '/path/.git', '--work-tree', '/work/dir', 'add', '/that/you/add/file'])





              share|improve this answer























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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                3














                You need to specify the working directory.



                Functions Popen, call, check_call, and check_output have a cwd keyword argument to do so, e.g.:



                subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.'], cwd='/home/me/workdir')


                See also Specify working directory for popen






                share|improve this answer






























                  3














                  You need to specify the working directory.



                  Functions Popen, call, check_call, and check_output have a cwd keyword argument to do so, e.g.:



                  subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.'], cwd='/home/me/workdir')


                  See also Specify working directory for popen






                  share|improve this answer




























                    3












                    3








                    3







                    You need to specify the working directory.



                    Functions Popen, call, check_call, and check_output have a cwd keyword argument to do so, e.g.:



                    subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.'], cwd='/home/me/workdir')


                    See also Specify working directory for popen






                    share|improve this answer















                    You need to specify the working directory.



                    Functions Popen, call, check_call, and check_output have a cwd keyword argument to do so, e.g.:



                    subprocess.call([gitPath] + dirList + ['add','.'], cwd='/home/me/workdir')


                    See also Specify working directory for popen







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited Nov 14 '18 at 18:10

























                    answered Aug 1 '15 at 22:25









                    fferrifferri

                    11.7k32251




                    11.7k32251

























                        1














                        Other than using cwd Popen's argument, you could also use git's flag -C:



                        usage: git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]
                        [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
                        [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
                        [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
                        <command> [<args>]


                        So that it should be something like



                        subprocess.Popen('git -C <path>'...)





                        share|improve this answer




























                          1














                          Other than using cwd Popen's argument, you could also use git's flag -C:



                          usage: git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]
                          [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
                          [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
                          [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
                          <command> [<args>]


                          So that it should be something like



                          subprocess.Popen('git -C <path>'...)





                          share|improve this answer


























                            1












                            1








                            1







                            Other than using cwd Popen's argument, you could also use git's flag -C:



                            usage: git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]
                            [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
                            [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
                            [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
                            <command> [<args>]


                            So that it should be something like



                            subprocess.Popen('git -C <path>'...)





                            share|improve this answer













                            Other than using cwd Popen's argument, you could also use git's flag -C:



                            usage: git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]
                            [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
                            [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
                            [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
                            <command> [<args>]


                            So that it should be something like



                            subprocess.Popen('git -C <path>'...)






                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Aug 1 '15 at 22:31









                            Carlo LobranoCarlo Lobrano

                            1837




                            1837























                                -1














                                In Python 2 this works for me.



                                import subprocess 

                                subprocess.Popen(['git', '--git-dir', '/path/.git', '--work-tree', '/work/dir', 'add', '/that/you/add/file'])





                                share|improve this answer




























                                  -1














                                  In Python 2 this works for me.



                                  import subprocess 

                                  subprocess.Popen(['git', '--git-dir', '/path/.git', '--work-tree', '/work/dir', 'add', '/that/you/add/file'])





                                  share|improve this answer


























                                    -1












                                    -1








                                    -1







                                    In Python 2 this works for me.



                                    import subprocess 

                                    subprocess.Popen(['git', '--git-dir', '/path/.git', '--work-tree', '/work/dir', 'add', '/that/you/add/file'])





                                    share|improve this answer













                                    In Python 2 this works for me.



                                    import subprocess 

                                    subprocess.Popen(['git', '--git-dir', '/path/.git', '--work-tree', '/work/dir', 'add', '/that/you/add/file'])






                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered Jun 9 '16 at 22:54









                                    alemolalemol

                                    4,06611624




                                    4,06611624






























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