Arnold Palmer























































































































































Arnold Palmer

Arnold Palmer (cropped).jpg
Palmer in September 2009

Personal information
Full name Arnold Daniel Palmer
Nickname The King
Born
(1929-09-10)September 10, 1929
Latrobe, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died
September 25, 2016(2016-09-25) (aged 87)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Height 5 ft 10 in (178 cm)
Weight 185 lb (84 kg)
Nationality
 United States
Spouse
Winifred Walzer
(m. 1954; her death 1999)


Kathleen Gawthrop
(m. 2005; his death 2016)

Children 2 daughters
Career
College Wake Forest College
Turned professional 1954
Retired 2006
Former tour(s)
PGA Tour
Senior PGA Tour
Professional wins 95
Number of wins by tour
PGA Tour 62 (5th all time)
European Tour 2
PGA Tour of Australasia 2
PGA Tour Champions 10
Other 21
Best results in major championships
(wins: 7)
Masters Tournament
Won: 1958, 1960, 1962, 1964
U.S. Open
Won: 1960
The Open Championship
Won: 1961, 1962
PGA Championship T2: 1964, 1968, 1970
Achievements and awards
World Golf Hall of Fame 1974 (member page)
PGA Tour
leading money winner
1958, 1960, 1962, 1963
PGA Player of the Year 1960, 1962
Vardon Trophy 1961, 1962, 1964, 1967
Sports Illustrated
Sportsman of the Year
1960
Bob Jones Award 1971
Old Tom Morris Award 1983
PGA Tour Lifetime
Achievement Award
1998
Payne Stewart Award 2000
Presidential Medal
of Freedom
2004
Congressional Gold Medal 2009

Arnold Daniel Palmer (September 10, 1929 – September 25, 2016) was an American professional golfer who is generally regarded as one of the greatest and most charismatic players in the sport's history. Dating back to 1955, he won numerous events on both the PGA Tour and the circuit now known as PGA Tour Champions. Nicknamed The King, he was one of golf's most popular stars and seen as a trailblazer, the first superstar of the sport's television age, which began in the 1950s.


Palmer's social impact on behalf of golf was perhaps unrivaled among fellow professionals; his humble background and plain-spoken popularity helped change the perception of golf from an elite, upper-class pastime (private clubs) to a more populist sport accessible to middle and working classes (public courses).[1] Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, and Gary Player were "The Big Three" in golf during the 1960s; they are widely credited with popularizing and commercializing the sport around the world.


In a career spanning more than six decades, he won 62 PGA Tour titles from 1955 to 1973. As of today, he is fifth on the Tour's all-time victory list, trailing only Sam Snead, Tiger Woods, Jack Nicklaus, and Ben Hogan. He won seven major titles in a six-plus-year domination from the 1958 Masters to the 1964 Masters. He also won the PGA Tour Lifetime Achievement Award in 1998, and in 1974 was one of the 13 original inductees into the World Golf Hall of Fame.[2]




Contents






  • 1 Early life


  • 2 Career


    • 2.1 Golf businesses




  • 3 Legacy


  • 4 Personal life


    • 4.1 Pilot




  • 5 Books


  • 6 Death


    • 6.1 Tributes




  • 7 Amateur wins (26)


    • 7.1 Amateur major wins (1)


    • 7.2 Results timeline




  • 8 Professional wins (95)


    • 8.1 PGA Tour wins (62)


    • 8.2 European Tour wins (2)


    • 8.3 Other wins (16)


    • 8.4 Senior PGA Tour wins (10)


    • 8.5 Other senior wins (5)




  • 9 Major championships


    • 9.1 Wins (7)


    • 9.2 Results timeline


    • 9.3 Summary




  • 10 Senior major championships


    • 10.1 Wins (5)




  • 11 U.S. national team appearances


  • 12 See also


  • 13 References


  • 14 External links





Early life




Palmer, age 23, while in the
U.S. Coast Guard in 1953




Palmer in 1953


Palmer was born to Doris (Morrison) and Milfred Jerome "Deacon" Palmer (1905–1976)[3] in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, a working-class steel mill town.[4][5] He learned golf from his father, who had suffered from polio at a young age and was head professional and greenskeeper at Latrobe Country Club, which allowed young Palmer to accompany his father as he maintained the course.[6]


Palmer attended Wake Forest College on a golf scholarship.[7] He left upon the death of close friend Bud Worsham (1929–1950) and enlisted in the U.S. Coast Guard, where he served for three years, 1951–1954. At the Coast Guard Training Center in Cape May, New Jersey, he built a nine-hole course and had some time to continue to hone his golf skills.[8] After his enlistment term ended, Palmer returned to college and competitive golf.[9]


Palmer won the 1954 U.S. Amateur in Detroit and made the decision to turn pro in November of that year.[7] "That victory was the turning point in my life," he said. "It gave me confidence I could compete at the highest level of the game."[7] When reporters there asked Gene Littler who the young golfer was that was cracking balls on the practice tee, Littler said: "That's Arnold Palmer. He's going to be a great player some day. When he hits the ball, the earth shakes."[7]


After winning that match, Palmer quit his job selling paint and played in the Waite Memorial tournament in Shawnee-on-Delaware, Pennsylvania. There, he met his future wife, Winifred Walzer, and they would remain married for 45 years until her death in 1999.[7]


On November 17, 1954, Palmer announced his intentions to turn pro.[7] "What other people find in poetry, I find in the flight of a good drive," Palmer said.[7]



Career


Palmer's first tour win came during his 1955 rookie season, when he won the Canadian Open and earned $2,400 for his efforts.[9] He raised his game status for the next several seasons. Palmer's charisma was a major factor in establishing golf as a compelling television event in the 1950s and 1960s, which set the stage for the popularity it enjoys today.[9] His first major championship win at the 1958 Masters Tournament, where he earned $11,250, established his position as one of the leading stars in golf, and by 1960 he had signed up as pioneering sports agent Mark McCormack's first client.[9]


In later interviews, McCormack listed five attributes that made Palmer especially marketable: his good looks; his relatively modest background (his father was a greenskeeper before rising to be club professional and Latrobe was a humble club); the way he played golf, taking risks and wearing his emotions on his sleeve; his involvement in a string of exciting finishes in early televised tournaments; and his affability.[9][10]


Palmer is also credited by many for securing the status of The Open Championship (British Open) among U.S. players. Before Ben Hogan won that championship in 1953, few American professionals had traveled to play in The Open, due to its extensive travel requirements, relatively small purse, and the style of its links courses (radically different from most American courses). Palmer wanted to emulate the feats of his predecessors Bobby Jones, Sam Snead and Hogan in his quest to become a leading American golfer.[11]


In particular, Palmer traveled to Scotland in 1960 to compete in the British Open for the first time. He had already won both the Masters and U.S. Open and was trying to emulate Hogan's 1953 feat of winning all three tournaments in a single year.[9] Palmer played what he himself said were the four best rounds of his career, shooting 71-69-67-69. His scores had the English excitedly claiming that Palmer may well be the greatest golfer ever to play the game.[12] British fans were excited about Palmer's playing in the Open. Although he failed to win, losing out to Kel Nagle by a single shot,[9] his subsequent Open wins in the early 1960s convinced many American pros that a trip to Britain would be worth the effort, and certainly secured Palmer's popularity among British and European fans, not just American ones.[12]


Palmer was greatly disappointed by his runner-up finish in the 1960 British Open. His appearance overseas drew American attention to the Open Championship, which had previously been ignored by the American golfers.[13] Palmer went on to win the Open Championship in 1961 and 1962, and last played in it in 1995. Martin Slumbers, chief executive of the Royal & Ancient, called Palmer "a true gentleman, one of the greatest ever to play the game and a truly iconic figure in sport".[13] His participation in The Open Championship in the early 1960s "was the catalyst to truly internationalize golf," said European Tour chief executive Keith Pelley.[13]


Palmer won seven major championships:




  • Masters Tournament: 1958, 1960, 1962, 1964


  • U.S. Open: 1960


  • The Open Championship: 1961, 1962 [14][15]


Palmer's most prolific years were 1960–1963, when he won 29 PGA Tour events, including five major tournaments, in four seasons. In 1960, he won the Hickok Belt as the top professional athlete of the year and Sports Illustrated magazine's "Sportsman of the Year" award. He built up a wide fan base, often referred to as "Arnie's Army", and in 1967 he became the first man to reach $1 million in career earnings on the PGA Tour. By the late 1960s Jack Nicklaus and Gary Player had both acquired clear ascendancy in their rivalry, but Palmer won a PGA Tour event every year from 1955 to 1971 inclusive, and in 1971 he enjoyed a revival, winning four events.


Palmer won the Vardon Trophy for lowest scoring average four times: 1961, 1962, 1964, and 1967. He played on six Ryder Cup teams: 1961, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1971, and 1973.[9] He was the last playing captain in 1963, and captained the team again in 1975.[16]


Palmer was eligible for the Senior PGA Tour (now PGA Tour Champions) from its first season in 1980, and he was one of the marquee names who helped it to become successful. He won ten events on the tour, including five senior majors.[9]


Palmer won the first World Match Play Championship that was held in England. The event was originally organized by McCormack to showcase his stable of players. Their partnership was one of the most significant in the history of sports marketing. Long after he ceased to win tournaments, Palmer remained one of the highest earners in golf due to his appeal to sponsors and the public.[17]




Palmer gives President Bush golf tips before being awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, 2004


In 2004, he competed in the Masters Tournament for the last time, marking his 50th consecutive appearance in that event.[18] At his death, he and Jack Nicklaus were the only two Masters champions to be regular members of Masters organizer Augusta National Golf Club (as opposed to the honorary membership the club grants to all Masters champions).[19]


From 2007 until his death, Palmer served as an honorary starter for the Masters.[20] He retired from tournament golf on October 13, 2006, when he withdrew from the Champions Tours' Administaff Small Business Classic after four holes due to dissatisfaction with his own play. He played the remaining holes but did not keep score.[21]



Golf businesses


Palmer had a diverse golf-related business career, including owning the Bay Hill Club and Lodge in Orlando, Florida, which is the venue for the PGA Tour's Arnold Palmer Invitational (renamed from the Bay Hill Invitational in 2007), helping to found The Golf Channel,[9][22] and negotiating the deal to build the first golf course in the People's Republic of China. This led to the formation of Palmer Course Design in 1972, which was renamed Arnold Palmer Design Company when the company moved to Orlando, Florida, in 2006.[9] Palmer's design partner was Ed Seay.


Palmer designed more than 300 golf courses in 37 states, 25 countries, and five continents (all except Africa and Antarctica), including the first modern course built in China, in 1988.[7][9] In 1971, he purchased Latrobe Country Club (where his father used to be the club professional) and owned it until his death.[9] The licensing, endorsements, spokesman associations and commercial partnerships built by Palmer and McCormack are managed by Arnold Palmer Enterprises. Palmer was also a member of the American Society of Golf Course Architects.


In 1997, Palmer and fellow golfer Tiger Woods initiated a civil case in an effort to stop the unauthorized sale of their images and alleged signatures in the memorabilia market. The lawsuit was filed against Bruce Matthews, the owner of Gotta Have It Golf, Inc. and others. Matthews and associated parties counter-claimed that Palmer and associated businesses committed several acts, including breach of contract, breach of implied duty of good faith and violations of Florida's Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act.[23] On March 12, 2014, a Florida jury ruled in favor of Gotta Have It on its breach of contract and other related claims. The same jury rejected the counterclaims of Palmer and Woods, and awarded Gotta Have It $668,346 in damages.[24][25]


One of Palmer's most recent products (mass-produced starting in 2001) is a branded use of the beverage known as the Arnold Palmer, which combines sweet iced tea with lemonade.[9][26]



Legacy



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As a measure of his popularity, Palmer, like Elvis Presley before him, was known simply as "The King." But in a life bursting from the seams with success, Palmer never lost his common touch. He was a man of the people, willing to sign every autograph, shake every hand, and tried to look every person in his gallery in the eye.

Golf Week[7]



According to Adam Schupak of Golf Week, "No one did more to popularize the sport than Palmer". "His dashing presence singlehandedly took golf out of the country clubs and into the mainstream. Quite simply, he made golf cool."[7]Jack Nicklaus said:


.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}

Arnold transcended the game of golf. He was more than a golfer or even great golfer. He was an icon. He was a legend. Arnold was someone who was a pioneer in his sport. He took the game from one level to a higher level, virtually by himself.[27]


In 2000, Palmer was ranked the sixth greatest player of all time in Golf Digest magazine's rankings, and by 2008 had earned an estimated $30 million.[28][29]


Palmer was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2004 and the Congressional Gold Medal in 2009.[30][31] He was the first golfer to be awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the second golfer, after Byron Nelson, to be awarded the Congressional Gold Medal.[32]


In addition to Palmer's impressive list of awards, he was bestowed the honor of kicking off the Masters Tournament beginning in 2007. From 2007 to 2009, Palmer was the sole honorary starter. In 2010, longtime friend and competitor Jack Nicklaus was appointed by Augusta National to join Palmer.[33] In 2012, golf's The Big Three reunited as South African golfer Gary Player joined for the ceremonial tee shots as honorary starters for the 76th playing of the Masters Tournament.[34] In describing the effect that Palmer had on the sport, biographer James Dodson stated:



We loved him with a mythic American joy... He represented everything that is great about golf. The friendship, the fellowship, the laughter, the impossibility of golf, the sudden rapture moment that brings you back, a moment that you never forget, that's Arnold Palmer in spades. He's the defining figure in golf.[7]



Personal life




The Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children in Orlando, Florida


Palmer was married to the former Winnie Walzer (1934–1999)[35] for 45 years; the couple had two daughters.[9] She died at age 65 on November 20, 1999, from complications due to ovarian cancer.[36] His grandson, Sam Saunders, is a professional golfer[9] who grew up playing at Bay Hill, where he won the club championship at age 15. He attended Clemson University in South Carolina on a golf scholarship and turned pro in 2008. Saunders stated that Palmer's family nickname is "Dumpy".[37] He married his second wife, Kathleen Gawthrop, in 2005 in Hawaii.[38][39]


During the spring and summer months, Palmer resided in Latrobe, and he spent winters in Orlando and La Quinta, California.[40] He first visited Orlando in 1948 during a college match. When he took up residence in Orlando, Palmer helped the city become a recreation destination, "turning the entire state of Florida into a golfing paradise".[41] That included building one of the premier events on the PGA Tour there along with his contributing to new hospitals.[41] On hearing about Palmer's death, Tiger Woods said, "My kids were born at the Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women & Babies, and his philanthropic work will be remembered along with his accomplishments in golf."[27] Arnold Palmer Boulevard is named in his honor.[41]


Palmer had supported Scottish football club Rangers F.C. since his boyhood.[42] He was a member of the Freemasons since 1958.[43] Palmer created the Arnie's Army Charitable Foundation to help children and youth. The Foundation saw the creation of the Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women & Babies Center, The Howard Philips Center for Children & Families, the Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, and the Winnie Palmer Nature Reserve.[44] He was also a spokesman for Hertz Rent-a-Car.[45]


During his playing career, Arnold Palmer smoked cigarettes, which caused him to battle an addiction to nicotine. He noted that many of his colleagues smoked, and he even endorsed the product in television commercials. Later in life, Palmer made a complete about-face and urged the public to give up smoking. He said that cigarette smoking has a negative effect on every organ in the body.[46]


Palmer was a Republican, and donated money to Pat Toomey, John McCain, Mitt Romney, Rick Santorum and George W Bush. He was approached on multiple occasions by the Republican Party encouraging him to run for political office, but declined on each occasion.[47][48]



Pilot




Arnold Palmer statue unveiled at Laurel Valley Golf Course, Ligonier, PA, on September 10, 2009, in honor of Palmer's 80th birthday. Pictured: Arnold Palmer with sculptor Zenos Frudakis.


Palmer's early "fear of flying" was what led him to pursue his pilot certificate. After almost 55 years, he logged nearly 20,000 hours of flight time in various aircraft.[49] His personal website reads:



Next to marrying his wife, Winnie, and deciding on a professional career in golf, there's only one decision Arnold Palmer considers smarter. Learning how to fly an airplane.[50]


On Palmer's 70th birthday in 1999, Westmoreland County Airport in Latrobe was renamed Arnold Palmer Regional Airport in his honor.[9][51] According to their website: "[The airport] started as the Longview Flying Field in 1924. It became J.D. Hill Airport in 1928, Latrobe Airport in 1935 and Westmoreland County Airport in 1978. Complementing a rich history rooted in some of the earliest pioneers of aviation, the name was changed to Arnold Palmer Regional in 1999 to honor the Latrobe native golf legend who grew up less than a mile from the runway where he watched the world's first official airmail pickup in 1939 and later learned to fly himself."[52] There is a statue of Palmer made by Zenos Frudakis, holding a golf club in front of the airport's entrance, unveiled in 2007.[53]


Palmer thought he would pilot a plane for the last time on January 31, 2011,[9] and flew from Palm Springs in California to Orlando in his Cessna Citation X.[54] His pilot's medical certificate expired that day and he chose not to renew it. However, public FAA records show he was issued a new third-class medical in May 2011.



Books




  • A Life Well Played: My Stories (2016) .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
    ISBN 9781250085948


  • Reflections on the Game (2012, with Thomas Hauser. Originally published as Arnold Palmer: A Personal Journey, 1994)
    ISBN 9780002554688


  • Arnold Palmer: Memories, Stories, and Memorabilia from a Life on and off the Course (2004)
    ISBN 9781584793304


  • Playing by the Rules: The Rules of Golf Explained & Illustrated from a Lifetime in the Game (2002)
    ISBN 9780743450225


  • A Golfer's Life (1999, with James Dodson)
    ISBN 9780345414816


  • Arnold Palmer's Complete Book of Putting (1986, with Peter Dobereiner)
    ISBN 9780689116247


  • Arnold Palmer's Best 54 Golf Holes (1977)
    ISBN 9780385052597


  • Go for Broke! My Philosophy of Winning Golf (1973, with William Barry Furlong)
    ISBN 9780671214784


  • 495 Golf Lessons (1973, with Earl Puckett)
    ISBN 9780695804022


  • Golf Tactics (1970)
    ISBN 9780695804022


  • Situation Golf (1970)
    ISBN 978-0841500235


  • My Game and Yours (1965)
    ISBN 9780671471958



Death


Palmer died on September 25, 2016 (shortly after his 87th birthday) while awaiting heart surgery at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (Shadyside) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.[9] He was admitted three days earlier to undergo testing on his heart.[55] After his funeral, he was cremated and his ashes were scattered in his hometown at Latrobe Country Club.[56] His estate was valued at $875 million and was divided between his two daughters, his second wife (who received $10 million), eight employees who received $25,000 each, and his charity, Arnie's Army, which received $10 million.[57]



Tributes




From a humble start working at the local club in his beloved Latrobe, Pennsylvania, to superstardom as the face of golf around the globe, Arnold was the American Dream come to life... Today, Michelle and I stand with Arnie's Army in saluting the King.

President Barack Obama[58]



Less than a week after Palmer died, his life was celebrated by both teams at the Ryder Cup at Hazeltine National Golf Club in Chaska, Minnesota, just outside the Twin Cities.[59][60][61] The celebration included a video tribute and a moment of silence during the opening ceremony, which also included tributes from the opposing captains - Davis Love III for Team USA and Northern Ireland's Darren Clarke for Team Europe - and the opposing honorary captains - Nicklaus for Team USA and England's Tony Jacklin for Team Europe. During the matches, the players paid tribute to Palmer, which included wearing a special logo, button and pin. Palmer's bag from the 1975 Ryder Cup was also placed on the first tee as a tribute. Palmer had won more than 22 Ryder Cup matches and had also captained Team USA to two victories, in addition to holding or being tied for the records for youngest captain, most career singles points and most points in a single Ryder Cup.[61] PGA of America president Derek Sprague stated:



The game has never known a more enthusiastic sportsman than Arnold Palmer. So it is fitting that we pay tribute to Mr. Palmer during the 41st Ryder Cup, to celebrate it in a very special way, the life of an unforgettable champion and gracious ambassador of the game.[60]


Two days after a 17–11 victory, which marked the first American Ryder Cup triumph since 2008 at Valhalla and which Love dedicated to Palmer, the majority of the team attended the memorial service for Palmer at St. Vincent College in Latrobe and also brought the trophy after Palmer's daughter Amy asked the team if they could do so.[62]


A Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars was dedicated to Palmer on January 1, 2017.[63]



Amateur wins (26)



  • 1946 WPIAL Championship, PIAA Championship

  • 1947 WPIAL Championship, PIAA Championship, Western Pennsylvania Junior, Western Pennsylvania Amateur

  • 1948 Southern Conference Championship, Sunnehanna Invitational, Western Pennsylvania Junior

  • 1950 Southern Intercollegiate, Western Pennsylvania Amateur, Greensburg Invitational

  • 1951 Western Pennsylvania Amateur, Worsharn Memorial

  • 1952 Western Pennsylvania Amateur, Greensburg Invitational

  • 1953 Ohio Amateur, Cleveland Amateur, Greensburg Invitational, Mayfield Heights Open, Evergreen Pitch and Putt Invitational

  • 1954 U.S. Amateur, Ohio Amateur, All-American Amateur, Atlantic Coast Conference Championship, Bill Waite Memorial



Amateur major wins (1)















Year Championship Winning score Runner-up
1954 U.S. Amateur 1 up
United States Robert Sweeny Jr.


Results timeline























Tournament
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

U.S. Amateur
R256
R64
R256
DNP
DNP
R16

1

DNP = Did not play

R256, R128, R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play

Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10


Source:[64]



Professional wins (95)



PGA Tour wins (62)



























































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































No.
Date
Tournament
Winning score
Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1
Aug 20, 1955

Canadian Open
−23 (64-67-64-70=265)
4 strokes

United States Jack Burke, Jr.
2
Jul 1, 1956

Insurance City Open
−10 (66-69-68-71=274)
Playoff

United States Ted Kroll
3
Jul 29, 1956

Eastern Open
−11 (70-66-69-72=277)
2 strokes

United States Dow Finsterwald
4
Feb 25, 1957

Houston Open
−9 (67-72-71-69=279)
1 stroke

United States Doug Ford
5
Mar 31, 1957

Azalea Open Invitational
−6 (70-67-70-75=282)
1 stroke

United States Dow Finsterwald
6
Jun 9, 1957

Rubber City Open Invitational
−12 (71-66-67-68=272)
Playoff

United States Doug Ford
7
Nov 3, 1957

San Diego Open Invitational
−17 (65-68-68-70=271)
1 stroke

Canada Al Balding
8
Mar 23, 1958

St. Petersburg Open Invitational
−8 (70-69-72-65=276)
1 stroke

United States Dow Finsterwald, United States Fred Hawkins
9
Apr 6, 1958

Masters Tournament
−4 (70-73-68-73=284)
1 stroke

United States Doug Ford, United States Fred Hawkins
10
Jun 29, 1958

Pepsi Championship
−11 (66-69-67-71=273)
5 strokes

United States Jay Hebert
11
Jan 25, 1959

Thunderbird Invitational
−18 (67-70-67-62=266)
3 strokes

United States Jimmy Demaret, United States Ken Venturi
12
May 11, 1959

Oklahoma City Open Invitational
−15 (73-64-67-69=273)
2 strokes

United States Bob Goalby
13
Nov 29, 1959

West Palm Beach Open Invitational
−7 (72-67-66-76=281)
Playoff

United States Gay Brewer, United States Pete Cooper
14
Feb 7, 1960

Palm Springs Desert Golf Classic
−20 (67-73-67-66-65=338)
3 strokes

United States Fred Hawkins
15
Feb 28, 1960

Texas Open Invitational
−12 (69-65-67-75=276)
2 strokes

United States Doug Ford, United States Frank Stranahan
16
Mar 6, 1960

Baton Rouge Open Invitational
−9 (71-71-69-68=279)
7 strokes

United States Jay Hebert, United States Ron Reif,
United States Doug Sanders
17
Mar 13, 1960

Pensacola Open Invitational
−15 (68-65-73-67=273)
1 stroke

United States Doug Sanders
18
Apr 10, 1960

Masters Tournament (2)
−6 (67-73-72-70=282)
1 stroke

United States Ken Venturi
19
Jun 18, 1960

U.S. Open
−4 (72-71-72-65=280)
2 strokes

United States Jack Nicklaus (amateur)
20
Aug 7, 1960

Insurance City Open Invitational (2)
−14 (70-68-66-66=270)
Playoff

United States Bill Collins, United States Jack Fleck
21
Nov 27, 1960

Mobile Sertoma Open Invitational
−14 (68-67-74-65=274)
2 strokes

United States Johnny Pott
22
Jan 15, 1961

San Diego Open Invitational (2)
−13 (69-68-69-65=271)
Playoff

Canada Al Balding
23
Feb 13, 1961

Phoenix Open Invitational
−10 (69-65-66-70=270)
Playoff

United States Doug Sanders
24
Feb 26, 1961

Baton Rouge Open Invitational (2)
−14 (65-67-68-66=266)
7 strokes

United States Wes Ellis
25
Apr 30, 1961

Texas Open Invitational (2)
−14 (67-63-72-68=270)
1 stroke

Canada Al Balding
26
Jun 25, 1961

Western Open
−13 (65-70-67-69=271)
2 strokes

United States Sam Snead
27
Jul 15, 1961

The Open Championship
−4 (70-73-69-72=284)
1 stroke

Wales Dai Rees
28
Feb 4, 1962

Palm Springs Golf Classic (2)
−17 (69-67-66-71-69=342)
3 strokes

United States Jay Hebert, United States Gene Littler
29
Feb 11, 1962

Phoenix Open Invitational (2)
−15 (64-68-71-66=269)
12 strokes

United States Billy Casper, United States Don Fairfield,
United States Bob McCallister, United States Jack Nicklaus
30
Apr 9, 1962

Masters Tournament (3)
−8 (70-66-69-75=280)
Playoff

South Africa Gary Player (2nd),
United States Dow Finsterwald (3rd)
31
Apr 29, 1962

Texas Open Invitational (3)
−11 (67-69-70-67=273)
1 stroke

United States Joe Campbell, United States Gene Littler,
United States Mason Rudolph, United States Doug Sanders
32
May 6, 1962

Tournament of Champions
−12 (69-70-69-68=276)
1 stroke

United States Billy Casper
33
May 14, 1962

Colonial National Invitation
+1 (67-72-66-76=281)
Playoff

United States Johnny Pott
34
Jul 13, 1962

The Open Championship (2)
−12 (71-69-67-69=276)
6 strokes

Australia Kel Nagle
35
Aug 12, 1962

American Golf Classic
−4 (67-69-70-70=276)
5 strokes

United States Mason Rudolph
36
Jan 7, 1963

Los Angeles Open
−10 (69-69-70-66=274)
3 strokes

Canada Al Balding, South Africa Gary Player
37
Feb 12, 1963

Phoenix Open Invitational (3)
−15 (68-67-68-70=273)
1 stroke

South Africa Gary Player
38
Mar 10, 1963

Pensacola Open Invitational (2)
−15 (69-68-69-67=273)
2 strokes

United States Harold Kneece, South Africa Gary Player
39
Jun 16, 1963

Thunderbird Classic Invitational
−11 (67-70-68-72=277)
Playoff

United States Paul Harney
40
Jul 1, 1963

Cleveland Open Invitational
−11 (71-68-66-68=273)
Playoff

United States Tommy Aaron, United States Tony Lema
41
Jul 29, 1963

Western Open (2)
−4 (73-67-67-73=280)
Playoff

United States Julius Boros, United States Jack Nicklaus
42
Oct 6, 1963

Whitemarsh Open Invitational
−7 (70-71-66-74=281)
1 stroke

United States Lionel Hebert
43
Apr 12, 1964

Masters Tournament (4)
−12 (69-68-69-70=276)
6 strokes

United States Dave Marr, United States Jack Nicklaus
44
May 18, 1964

Oklahoma City Open Invitational (2)
−11 (72-69-69-67=277)
2 strokes

United States Lionel Hebert
45
May 2, 1965

Tournament of Champions (2)
−11 (66-69-71-71=277)
2 strokes

United States Chi Chi Rodriguez
46
Jan 9, 1966

Los Angeles Open (2)
−11 (72-66-62-73=273)
3 strokes

United States Miller Barber, United States Paul Harney
47
Apr 18, 1966

Tournament of Champions (3)
−5 (74-70-70-69=283)
Playoff

United States Gay Brewer
48
Nov 20, 1966

Houston Champions International (2)
−9 (70-68-68-69=275)
1 stroke

United States Gardner Dickinson
49
Jan 29, 1967

Los Angeles Open (3)
−15 (70-64-67-68=269)
5 strokes

United States Gay Brewer
50
Feb 19, 1967

Tucson Open Invitational
−15 (66-67-67-73=273)
1 stroke

United States Chuck Courtney
51
Aug 13, 1967

American Golf Classic (2)
−4 (70-67-72-67=276)
3 strokes

United States Doug Sanders
52
Sep 24, 1967

Thunderbird Classic (2)
−5 (71-71-72-69=283)
1 stroke

United States Charles Coody, United States Jack Nicklaus,
United States Art Wall, Jr.
53
Feb 4, 1968

Bob Hope Desert Classic (3)
−12 (72-70-67-71-68=348)
Playoff

United States Deane Beman
54
Sep 15, 1968

Kemper Open
−12 (69-70-70-67=276)
4 strokes

Australia Bruce Crampton, United States Art Wall, Jr.
55
Nov 30, 1969

Heritage Golf Classic
−1 (68-71-70-74=283)
3 strokes

United States Dick Crawford, United States Bert Yancey
56
Dec 7, 1969

Danny Thomas-Diplomat Classic
−18 (68-67-70-65=270)
2 strokes

United States Gay Brewer
57
Jul 26, 1970

National Four-Ball Championship
PGA Players (with United States Jack Nicklaus)
−25 (61-67-64-67=259)
3 strokes

Australia Bruce Crampton & United States Orville Moody,
United States Gardner Dickinson & United States Sam Snead,
United States George Archer & United States Bobby Nichols
58
Feb 14, 1971

Bob Hope Desert Classic (4)
−18 (67-71-66-68-70=342)
Playoff

United States Raymond Floyd
59
Mar 14, 1971

Florida Citrus Invitational
−18 (66-68-68-68=270)
1 stroke

United States Julius Boros
60
Jul 25, 1971

Westchester Classic
−18 (64-70-68-68=270)
5 strokes

United States Gibby Gilbert, United States Hale Irwin
61
Aug 1, 1971

National Team Championship (2)
(with United States Jack Nicklaus)
−27 (62-64-65-66=257)
6 strokes

United States Julius Boros & United States Bill Collins,
New Zealand Bob Charles & Australia Bruce Devlin
62
Feb 11, 1973

Bob Hope Desert Classic (5)
−17 (71-66-69-68-69=343)
2 strokes

United States Jack Nicklaus, United States Johnny Miller

PGA Tour playoff record (14–10)


















































































































































































No. Year Tournament Opponent(s) Result
1
1956

Insurance City Open

United States Ted Kroll
Won with birdie on second extra hole
2
1957

Rubber City Open Invitational

United States Doug Ford
Won with birdie on sixth extra hole
3
1958

Azalea Open

United States Howie Johnson
Lost 18-hole playoff (Johnson:77, Palmer:78)
4
1959

West Palm Beach Open

United States Gay Brewer, United States Pete Cooper
Won with par on fourth extra hole
5
1960

Houston Classic

United States Bill Collins
Lost 18-hole playoff (Collins:69, Palmer:71)
6
1960

Insurance City Open

United States Bill Collins, United States Jack Fleck
Palmer won with birdie on third extra hole
Collins eliminated with birdie on first hole
7
1961

San Diego Open Invitational

Canada Al Balding
Won with birdie on first extra hole
8
1961

Phoenix Open Invitational

United States Doug Sanders
Won 18-hole playoff (Palmer:67 Sanders:70)
9
1961

500 Festival Open Invitation

United States Doug Ford
Lost to birdie on second extra hole
10
1962

Masters Tournament

South Africa Gary Player (2nd),
United States Dow Finsterwald (3rd)
Won 18-hole playoff (Palmer:68, Player:71, Finsterwald:77)
11
1962

Colonial National Invitation

United States Johnny Pott
Won 18-hole playoff (Palmer:69, Pott:73)
12
1962

U.S. Open

United States Jack Nicklaus
Lost 18-hole playoff (Nicklaus:71, Palmer:74)
13
1963

Thunderbird Classic

United States Paul Harney
Won with par on first extra hole
14
1963

U.S. Open

United States Julius Boros, United States Jacky Cupit
Lost 18-hole playoff (Boros:70, Cupit:73, Palmer:76)
15
1963

Cleveland Open

United States Tommy Aaron, United States Tony Lema
Won 18-hole playoff (Palmer:67, Aaron:70, Lema:70)
16
1963

Western Open

United States Julius Boros, United States Jack Nicklaus
Won 18-hole playoff (Palmer:70, Boros:71, Nicklaus:73)
17
1964

Pensacola Open

United States Miller Barber, South Africa Gary Player
Lost 18-hole playoff (Player:71, Palmer:72, Barber:74)
18
1964

Cleveland Open

United States Tony Lema
Lost to birdie on first extra hole
19
1966

Bob Hope Desert Classic

United States Doug Sanders
Lost to birdie on first extra hole
20
1966

Tournament of Champions

United States Gay Brewer
Won 18-hole playoff (Palmer:69, Brewer:73)
21
1966

U.S. Open

United States Billy Casper
Lost 18-hole playoff (Casper:69, Palmer:73)
22
1968

Bob Hope Desert Classic

United States Deane Beman
Won with par on second extra hole
23
1970

Byron Nelson Golf Classic

United States Jack Nicklaus
Lost to birdie on first extra hole
24
1971

Bob Hope Desert Classic

United States Raymond Floyd
Won with birdie on second extra hole

Source:[65]



European Tour wins (2)



























No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner-up
1
Apr 19, 1975

Spanish Open
−5 (72-69-69-73=283)
1 stroke

South Africa John Fourie
2
May 26, 1975

Penfold PGA Championship
+5 (71-70-73-71=285)
2 strokes

Republic of Ireland Eamonn Darcy


Other wins (16)



  • 1956 Panama Open, Colombian Open

  • 1958 Long Island Open

  • 1960 Canada Cup (with Sam Snead)

  • 1962 Canada Cup (with Sam Snead)

  • 1963 Wills Masters, Canada Cup (with Jack Nicklaus)

  • 1964 Piccadilly World Match Play Championship (Unofficial money event), Canada Cup (with Jack Nicklaus)

  • 1966 Australian Open, Canada Cup (with Jack Nicklaus), PGA Team Championship (with Jack Nicklaus)

  • 1967 Piccadilly World Match Play Championship (Unofficial money event), World Cup (with Jack Nicklaus)

  • 1971 Lancome Trophy

  • 1980 Canadian PGA Championship



Senior PGA Tour wins (10)



























































































No.
Date
Tournament
Winning score
Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1
Dec 7, 1980

PGA Seniors Championship
+1 (72-69-73-75=289)
Playoff

United States Paul Harney
2
Jul 12, 1981

U.S. Senior Open
+9 (72-76-68-73=289)
Playoff

United States Billy Casper, United States Bob Stone
3
Jun 13, 1982

Marlboro Classic
−8 (68-70-69-69=276)
4 strokes

United States Billy Casper, United States Bob Rosburg
4
Aug 15, 1982

Denver Post Champions of Golf
−5 (68-67-73-67=275)
1 stroke

United States Bob Goalby
5
Dec 4, 1983

Boca Grove Seniors Classic
−17 (65-69-70-67=271)
3 strokes

United States Billy Casper
6
Jan 22, 1984

General Foods PGA Seniors' Championship
−12 (66-66-72=204)
2 strokes

United States Don January
7
Jun 24, 1984

Senior Tournament Players Championship
−6 (69-63-79-71=282)
3 strokes

Australia Peter Thomson
8
Dec 2, 1984

Quadel Seniors Classic
−11 (67-71-67=205)
1 stroke

United States Lee Elder, United States Orville Moody
9
Jun 23, 1985

Senior Tournament Players Championship
−14 (67-71-68-68=274)
11 strokes

United States Miller Barber, United States Lee Elder,
United States Gene Littler, United States Charles Owens
10
Sep 18, 1988

Crestar Classic
−13 (65-68-70=203)
4 strokes

United States Lee Elder, United States Jim Ferree, United States Larry Mowry

Senior PGA Tour playoff record (2–1)































No. Year Tournament Opponent(s) Result
1

1980

PGA Seniors' Championship

United States Paul Harney
Won with birdie on first extra hole
2

1981

U.S. Senior Open

United States Billy Casper, United States Bob Stone
Won 18-hole playoff (Palmer:70, Stone:74, Casper:77)
3

1984

Daytona Beach Seniors Golf Classic

United States Orville Moody, United States Dan Sikes
Moody won with birdie on second extra hole

Senior majors are shown in bold.



Other senior wins (5)



  • 1984 Doug Sanders Celebrity Pro-Am

  • 1986 Union Mutual Classic

  • 1990 Senior Skins Game

  • 1992 Senior Skins Game

  • 1993 Senior Skins Game



Major championships



Wins (7)



































































Year Championship 54 holes Winning score Margin Runner(s)-up
1958 Masters Tournament Tied for lead −4 (70-73-68-73=284) 1 stroke
United States Doug Ford, United States Fred Hawkins
1960
Masters Tournament (2)
1 shot lead −6 (67-73-72-70=282) 1 stroke
United States Ken Venturi
1960 U.S. Open 7 shot deficit −4 (72-71-72-65=280) 2 strokes
United States Jack Nicklaus (amateur)
1961 The Open Championship 1 shot lead −4 (70-73-69-72=284) 1 stroke
Wales Dai Rees
1962
Masters Tournament (3)
2 shot lead −8 (70-66-69-75=280) Playoff 1

South Africa Gary Player (2nd),
United States Dow Finsterwald (3rd)
1962
The Open Championship (2)
5 shot lead −12 (71-69-67-69=276) 6 strokes
Australia Kel Nagle
1964
Masters Tournament (4)
5 shot lead −12 (69-68-69-70=276) 6 strokes
United States Dave Marr, United States Jack Nicklaus

1 Defeated Player (2nd) and Finsterwald (3rd) in an 18-hole playoff – Palmer (68), Player (71) and Finsterwald (77). 1st, 2nd and 3rd places awarded in this playoff.



Results timeline





















































Tournament
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

Masters Tournament


T10
21
T7

1
3

U.S. Open
CUT
CUT
T21
7
CUT
T23
T5

The Open Championship








PGA Championship





T40
T14



































































Tournament
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969

Masters Tournament

1
T2

1
T9

1
T2
T4
4
CUT
27

U.S. Open

1
T14
2
T2
T5
CUT
2
2
59
T6

The Open Championship
2

1

1
T26

16
T8

T10


PGA Championship
T7
T5
T17
T40
T2
T33
T6
T14
T2
WD



































































Tournament
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

Masters Tournament
T36
T18
T33
T24
T11
T13
CUT
T24
T37
CUT

U.S. Open
T54
T24
3
T4
T5
T9
T50
T19
CUT
T59

The Open Championship
12

T7
T14

T16
T55
7
T34


PGA Championship
T2
T18
T16
CUT
T28
T33
T15
T19
CUT
CUT



































































Tournament
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

Masters Tournament
T24
CUT
47
T36
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT

U.S. Open
63
CUT
CUT
T60







The Open Championship
CUT
T23
T27
T56
CUT


CUT

CUT

PGA Championship
T72
76
CUT
T67
CUT
T65
CUT
T65
CUT
T63



































































Tournament
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

Masters Tournament
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT

U.S. Open




CUT






The Open Championship
CUT




CUT





PGA Championship
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT















































Tournament
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Masters Tournament
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT
CUT

U.S. Open






The Open Championship






PGA Championship







  Win


  Top 10


  Did not play

CUT = missed the half-way cut

WD = withdrew

"T" = tied



Summary





































































Tournament Wins 2nd 3rd Top-5 Top-10 Top-25 Events Cuts made
Masters Tournament 4 2 1 9 12 19 50 25
U.S. Open 1 4 1 10 13 18 32 24
The Open Championship 2 1 0 3 7 12 23 17
PGA Championship 0 3 0 4 6 13 37 24
Totals 7 10 2 26 38 62 142 90


  • Most consecutive cuts made – 26 (1958 Masters – 1965 Masters)

  • Longest streak of top-10s – 6 (1966 Masters – 1967 U.S. Open)



Senior major championships



Wins (5)













































Year Championship Winning score Margin Runner(s)-up
1980 PGA Seniors' Championship +1 (72-69-73-75=289) Playoff1

United States Paul Harney
1981 U.S. Senior Open +9 (72-76-68-73=289) Playoff2

United States Billy Casper, United States Bob Stone
1984a

General Foods PGA Seniors' Championship (2)
−6 (69-63-79-71=282) 2 strokes
United States Don January
1984 Senior Players Championship −12 (72-68-67-69=276) 3 strokes
Australia Peter Thomson
1985
Senior Players Championship (2)
−14 (67-71-68-68=274) 11 strokes
United States Miller Barber, United States Lee Elder,
United States Gene Littler, United States Charles Owens

a This was the January edition of the tournament.
1 Palmer won this with a birdie on the first playoff hole.
2 Won in an 18-hole playoff, Palmer shot a (70) to Stone's (74) and Casper's (77).



U.S. national team appearances


Professional




  • Ryder Cup: 1961 (winners), 1963 (winners, playing captain), 1965 (winners), 1967 (winners), 1971 (winners), 1973 (winners), 1975 (winners, non-playing captain)


  • World Cup: 1960 (winners), 1962 (winners), 1963 (winners), 1964 (winners), 1966 (winners), 1967 (winners, individual winner)


  • Presidents Cup: 1996 (winners, non-playing captain)


  • UBS Cup: 2001 (winners, captain), 2002 (winners, captain), 2003 (tie, captain), 2004 (winners, captain)



See also




  • Arnold Palmer Cup

  • Arnold Palmer (drink)

  • Arnold Palmer Center for Golf History


  • Arnold Palmer Tournament Golf (video game)

  • List of celebrities who own wineries and vineyards

  • List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins

  • List of golfers with most wins in one PGA Tour event

  • List of golfers with most PGA Tour Champions wins

  • List of golfers with most Champions Tour major championship wins

  • List of men's major championships winning golfers

  • Longest PGA Tour win streaks

  • Most PGA Tour wins in a year



References





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  57. ^ Beall, Joel (June 1, 2017). "Arnold Palmer's estate to be divided among charity, family and employees". Golf Digest. Retrieved June 1, 2017.


  58. ^ Korte, Gregory (September 26, 2016). "How Obama paid tribute to Arnold Palmer". USA Today.


  59. ^ Zgoda, Jerry (September 27, 2016). "Ryder Cup Teams Play on in Arnold Palmer's Memory". RyderCup.com.


  60. ^ ab DiMeglio, Steve (September 26, 2016). "Arnold Palmer will be honored during Ryder Cup". USA Today.


  61. ^ ab Corrigan, James (September 27, 2016). "Ryder Cup 2016 will be a fitting tribute to ultimate competitor Arnold Palmer". The Telegraph.


  62. ^ Porter, Kyle. "Rickie Fowler takes Ryder Cup trophy to Arnold Palmer's memorial". CBS Sports.


  63. ^ "Palm Springs Walk of Stars: By Date Dedicated" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 19, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2014.


  64. ^ "USGA Championship Database". Archived from the original on December 21, 2010. Retrieved June 1, 2012.


  65. ^ Barkow, Al (1989). The History of the PGA TOUR. Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-26145-4.




External links







  • Official website


  • Arnold Palmer at the PGA Tour official site


  • Arnold Palmer at the European Tour official site


  • Arnold Palmer Invitational – PGA Tour event

  • Arnold Palmer Design Company

  • Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children


  • Arnold Palmer's Restaurant in La Quinta, California


  • Bay Hill Club and Lodge – Palmer's winter home course


  • Latrobe Country Club – Palmer's summer home course


  • Arnold Palmer Tee – Palmer's namesake half iced tea and half lemonade drink

  • American Society of Golf Course Architects profile


  • Appearances on C-SPAN



















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