Zeta2 Scorpii









































































































ζ2 Scorpii

Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)

Constellation

Scorpius

Right ascension
16h 54m 35.00435s[1]

Declination
−42° 21′ 40.7407″[1]

Apparent magnitude (V)

3.59 to 3.65[2]
Characteristics

Spectral type
K4 III[3]
U−B color index
+1.65[4]
B−V color index
+1.37[4]
R−I color index
+0.68[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)
2998813000000000000♠−18.7±0.9[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −127.72[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −229.44[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 24.65 ± 0.27[1] mas
Distance 132 ± 1 ly
(40.6 ± 0.4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)
6999300000000000000♠0.30±0.09[6]
Details
Mass
7000119000000000000♠1.19±0.14[6] M
Radius
7001210000000000000♠21.0±1.6[6] R
Surface gravity (log g)
7000184000000000000♠1.84±0.10[6] cgs
Temperature 4,169[6] K

Metallicity [Fe/H]
+0.06[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 2.30[7] km/s
Age
7000580000000000000♠5.80±2.26[6] Gyr
Other designations
ζ2 Sco, Zeta2 Scorpii, Zeta2 Sco, CD−42 11646, CPD−42 7549, GC 22751, HD 152334, HIP 82729, HR 6271, LTT 6737, NLTT 43744, PPM 322371, SAO 227402.[8]
Database references
SIMBAD data



Reddish ζ2 Scorpii alongside the fainter ζ1 Scorpii to the south of NGC 6231


Zeta2 Scorpii (Zeta2 Sco, ζ2 Scorpii, ζ2 Sco) is a K-type orange giant star in the constellation of Scorpius.[8] It has an apparent visual magnitude which varies between 3.59 and 3.65,[2] and is located near the blue-white supergiant star ζ1 Scorpii in Earth's sky. In astronomical terms, ζ2 is much closer to the Sun and unrelated to ζ1 except for line-of sight co-incidence. ζ1 is 5,700 light-years away and probably an outlying member of open star cluster NGC 6231 (also known as the "northern jewel box" cluster), whereas ζ2 is a mere 132 lightyears distant and thus much less luminous in real terms. ζ2 can also be distinguished from its optical partner, ζ1, because of its orangish colour especially in long-exposure astrophographs.



References





  1. ^ abcde van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ ab NSV 8028, database entry, New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars, the improved version, Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia. Accessed on line November 20, 2009.


  3. ^ Landi Dessy, J.; Keenan, P. C. (November 1966), "Spectral Types on the MK System for Forty-Three Bright Southern Stars, K2-M6", Astrophysical Journal, 146: 587, Bibcode:1966ApJ...146..587L, doi:10.1086/148925.


  4. ^ abc HR 6271, database entry, The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version), D. Hoffleit and W. H. Warren, Jr., CDS ID V/50. Accessed on line November 20, 2009.


  5. ^ Evans, D. S. (June 20–24, 1966), Batten, Alan Henry; Heard, John Frederick, eds., "The Revision of the General Catalogue of Radial Velocities", Determination of Radial Velocities and their Applications, Proceedings from IAU Symposium no. 30, University of Toronto: International Astronomical Union, Bibcode:1967IAUS...30...57E.


  6. ^ abcdefg da Silva, L.; et al. (November 2006), "Basic physical parameters of a selected sample of evolved stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 458 (2): 609–623, arXiv:astro-ph/0608160, Bibcode:2006A&A...458..609D, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065105.


  7. ^ Jofré, E.; Petrucci, R.; Saffe, C.; Saker, L.; de la Villarmois, E. Artur; Chavero, C.; Gómez, M.; Mauas, P. J. D. (2015), "Stellar parameters and chemical abundances of 223 evolved stars with and without planets", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 574, arXiv:1410.6422, Bibcode:2015A&A...574A..50J, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424474, A50.


  8. ^ ab "zet02 Sco". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2016-09-20.










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