Getting Xcode C++ linker error when trying to run an example using Armadillo library





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I am trying to run an example program (comes with installation of Armadillo library) in Xcode and getting the following error:




linker command failed with exit code -1 (use -v for invocation)




I can't figure out what's going in from Google searches.



I can build and run the program on the command prompt using:




g++ example1.cpp -O2 -larmadillo




Here's my build setting:



enter image description here



Here's my search path to include the armadillo.h header:



enter image description here



My code is:



enter image description here



The actual error is:
enter image description here










share|improve this question

























  • Please add the actual error message from the linker. It should be right before the output you posted. Probably your code is also required to answer the question.

    – user10605163
    Nov 16 '18 at 23:38













  • -O2 isn't a linker flag, and g++ accepts and convayes linker flags to the linker, it acts like a driver in that case. Is XCode useing clang these days? If you are using g++ in XCode the -O2 -larmadillo should be a compiler flag not a linker flag. I also assume that because it works from the shell that the library is in g++'s search paths already so unless Xcode is rewriting the entire PATH environment variable then it should be able to find it.

    – johnathan
    Nov 17 '18 at 0:46











  • I have added the code in the original posting, and also the actual error.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:32













  • I have tried building without the -O2 flag. It still provides the same error in Xcode. But I can build the code using the command prompt.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:50


















-1















I am trying to run an example program (comes with installation of Armadillo library) in Xcode and getting the following error:




linker command failed with exit code -1 (use -v for invocation)




I can't figure out what's going in from Google searches.



I can build and run the program on the command prompt using:




g++ example1.cpp -O2 -larmadillo




Here's my build setting:



enter image description here



Here's my search path to include the armadillo.h header:



enter image description here



My code is:



enter image description here



The actual error is:
enter image description here










share|improve this question

























  • Please add the actual error message from the linker. It should be right before the output you posted. Probably your code is also required to answer the question.

    – user10605163
    Nov 16 '18 at 23:38













  • -O2 isn't a linker flag, and g++ accepts and convayes linker flags to the linker, it acts like a driver in that case. Is XCode useing clang these days? If you are using g++ in XCode the -O2 -larmadillo should be a compiler flag not a linker flag. I also assume that because it works from the shell that the library is in g++'s search paths already so unless Xcode is rewriting the entire PATH environment variable then it should be able to find it.

    – johnathan
    Nov 17 '18 at 0:46











  • I have added the code in the original posting, and also the actual error.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:32













  • I have tried building without the -O2 flag. It still provides the same error in Xcode. But I can build the code using the command prompt.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:50














-1












-1








-1








I am trying to run an example program (comes with installation of Armadillo library) in Xcode and getting the following error:




linker command failed with exit code -1 (use -v for invocation)




I can't figure out what's going in from Google searches.



I can build and run the program on the command prompt using:




g++ example1.cpp -O2 -larmadillo




Here's my build setting:



enter image description here



Here's my search path to include the armadillo.h header:



enter image description here



My code is:



enter image description here



The actual error is:
enter image description here










share|improve this question
















I am trying to run an example program (comes with installation of Armadillo library) in Xcode and getting the following error:




linker command failed with exit code -1 (use -v for invocation)




I can't figure out what's going in from Google searches.



I can build and run the program on the command prompt using:




g++ example1.cpp -O2 -larmadillo




Here's my build setting:



enter image description here



Here's my search path to include the armadillo.h header:



enter image description here



My code is:



enter image description here



The actual error is:
enter image description here







c++ xcode linker-errors armadillo






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 17 '18 at 10:45







Suvo

















asked Nov 16 '18 at 23:19









SuvoSuvo

227




227













  • Please add the actual error message from the linker. It should be right before the output you posted. Probably your code is also required to answer the question.

    – user10605163
    Nov 16 '18 at 23:38













  • -O2 isn't a linker flag, and g++ accepts and convayes linker flags to the linker, it acts like a driver in that case. Is XCode useing clang these days? If you are using g++ in XCode the -O2 -larmadillo should be a compiler flag not a linker flag. I also assume that because it works from the shell that the library is in g++'s search paths already so unless Xcode is rewriting the entire PATH environment variable then it should be able to find it.

    – johnathan
    Nov 17 '18 at 0:46











  • I have added the code in the original posting, and also the actual error.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:32













  • I have tried building without the -O2 flag. It still provides the same error in Xcode. But I can build the code using the command prompt.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:50



















  • Please add the actual error message from the linker. It should be right before the output you posted. Probably your code is also required to answer the question.

    – user10605163
    Nov 16 '18 at 23:38













  • -O2 isn't a linker flag, and g++ accepts and convayes linker flags to the linker, it acts like a driver in that case. Is XCode useing clang these days? If you are using g++ in XCode the -O2 -larmadillo should be a compiler flag not a linker flag. I also assume that because it works from the shell that the library is in g++'s search paths already so unless Xcode is rewriting the entire PATH environment variable then it should be able to find it.

    – johnathan
    Nov 17 '18 at 0:46











  • I have added the code in the original posting, and also the actual error.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:32













  • I have tried building without the -O2 flag. It still provides the same error in Xcode. But I can build the code using the command prompt.

    – Suvo
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:50

















Please add the actual error message from the linker. It should be right before the output you posted. Probably your code is also required to answer the question.

– user10605163
Nov 16 '18 at 23:38







Please add the actual error message from the linker. It should be right before the output you posted. Probably your code is also required to answer the question.

– user10605163
Nov 16 '18 at 23:38















-O2 isn't a linker flag, and g++ accepts and convayes linker flags to the linker, it acts like a driver in that case. Is XCode useing clang these days? If you are using g++ in XCode the -O2 -larmadillo should be a compiler flag not a linker flag. I also assume that because it works from the shell that the library is in g++'s search paths already so unless Xcode is rewriting the entire PATH environment variable then it should be able to find it.

– johnathan
Nov 17 '18 at 0:46





-O2 isn't a linker flag, and g++ accepts and convayes linker flags to the linker, it acts like a driver in that case. Is XCode useing clang these days? If you are using g++ in XCode the -O2 -larmadillo should be a compiler flag not a linker flag. I also assume that because it works from the shell that the library is in g++'s search paths already so unless Xcode is rewriting the entire PATH environment variable then it should be able to find it.

– johnathan
Nov 17 '18 at 0:46













I have added the code in the original posting, and also the actual error.

– Suvo
Nov 17 '18 at 10:32







I have added the code in the original posting, and also the actual error.

– Suvo
Nov 17 '18 at 10:32















I have tried building without the -O2 flag. It still provides the same error in Xcode. But I can build the code using the command prompt.

– Suvo
Nov 17 '18 at 10:50





I have tried building without the -O2 flag. It still provides the same error in Xcode. But I can build the code using the command prompt.

– Suvo
Nov 17 '18 at 10:50












1 Answer
1






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oldest

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I was able to build successfully by installing macport.
Here are the steps:




  1. Download and install macport from https://www.macports.org/.


  2. Set Library path as /opt/local/lib.


  3. Set Header path as /opt/local/include.


  4. Set Other Linker Flags as -larmadillo.







share|improve this answer
























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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    oldest

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    oldest

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    I was able to build successfully by installing macport.
    Here are the steps:




    1. Download and install macport from https://www.macports.org/.


    2. Set Library path as /opt/local/lib.


    3. Set Header path as /opt/local/include.


    4. Set Other Linker Flags as -larmadillo.







    share|improve this answer




























      0














      I was able to build successfully by installing macport.
      Here are the steps:




      1. Download and install macport from https://www.macports.org/.


      2. Set Library path as /opt/local/lib.


      3. Set Header path as /opt/local/include.


      4. Set Other Linker Flags as -larmadillo.







      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0







        I was able to build successfully by installing macport.
        Here are the steps:




        1. Download and install macport from https://www.macports.org/.


        2. Set Library path as /opt/local/lib.


        3. Set Header path as /opt/local/include.


        4. Set Other Linker Flags as -larmadillo.







        share|improve this answer













        I was able to build successfully by installing macport.
        Here are the steps:




        1. Download and install macport from https://www.macports.org/.


        2. Set Library path as /opt/local/lib.


        3. Set Header path as /opt/local/include.


        4. Set Other Linker Flags as -larmadillo.








        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 17 '18 at 11:34









        SuvoSuvo

        227




        227
































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