assembly jmp to a line that doesn't exist












0















Assembly code showing JMPQ



For the line that says "jmpq *0x400850", there is actually no such line has 0x400850. In this case, since I cannot jump to the place that it is mentioned, do I just skip this command and go to the command that is in the line below?



So the answers told me to type "objdump" in terminal, so I typed



    objdump -d ./bin-lab-ref > output.txt


and I got no output in the terminal.
What should I do in this situation?










share|improve this question




















  • 6





    * means indirect jump, that is through a pointer in memory. 0x400850 is the address of that pointer not the target of the jump. PS: please don't use images for code, copy-paste it as text instead.

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:32













  • It's an unconditional jmp; it never falls through. In machine code, the jmp doesn't "search" for the target line or address, it just jumps there.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:47











  • Note that assembly is made of instructions, not commands. Try to use the correct terminology, this makes it easier for others to help you.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:06











  • Use Intel syntax and you might be able to read something ;)

    – Trass3r
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:12











  • For the next time: please do not post pictures of code. Always post code as text instead of as pictures!

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:33
















0















Assembly code showing JMPQ



For the line that says "jmpq *0x400850", there is actually no such line has 0x400850. In this case, since I cannot jump to the place that it is mentioned, do I just skip this command and go to the command that is in the line below?



So the answers told me to type "objdump" in terminal, so I typed



    objdump -d ./bin-lab-ref > output.txt


and I got no output in the terminal.
What should I do in this situation?










share|improve this question




















  • 6





    * means indirect jump, that is through a pointer in memory. 0x400850 is the address of that pointer not the target of the jump. PS: please don't use images for code, copy-paste it as text instead.

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:32













  • It's an unconditional jmp; it never falls through. In machine code, the jmp doesn't "search" for the target line or address, it just jumps there.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:47











  • Note that assembly is made of instructions, not commands. Try to use the correct terminology, this makes it easier for others to help you.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:06











  • Use Intel syntax and you might be able to read something ;)

    – Trass3r
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:12











  • For the next time: please do not post pictures of code. Always post code as text instead of as pictures!

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:33














0












0








0








Assembly code showing JMPQ



For the line that says "jmpq *0x400850", there is actually no such line has 0x400850. In this case, since I cannot jump to the place that it is mentioned, do I just skip this command and go to the command that is in the line below?



So the answers told me to type "objdump" in terminal, so I typed



    objdump -d ./bin-lab-ref > output.txt


and I got no output in the terminal.
What should I do in this situation?










share|improve this question
















Assembly code showing JMPQ



For the line that says "jmpq *0x400850", there is actually no such line has 0x400850. In this case, since I cannot jump to the place that it is mentioned, do I just skip this command and go to the command that is in the line below?



So the answers told me to type "objdump" in terminal, so I typed



    objdump -d ./bin-lab-ref > output.txt


and I got no output in the terminal.
What should I do in this situation?







assembly x86 reverse-engineering att jmp






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 14 '18 at 19:28









Peter Cordes

126k18189325




126k18189325










asked Nov 14 '18 at 14:27









Juniper SohnJuniper Sohn

11




11








  • 6





    * means indirect jump, that is through a pointer in memory. 0x400850 is the address of that pointer not the target of the jump. PS: please don't use images for code, copy-paste it as text instead.

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:32













  • It's an unconditional jmp; it never falls through. In machine code, the jmp doesn't "search" for the target line or address, it just jumps there.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:47











  • Note that assembly is made of instructions, not commands. Try to use the correct terminology, this makes it easier for others to help you.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:06











  • Use Intel syntax and you might be able to read something ;)

    – Trass3r
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:12











  • For the next time: please do not post pictures of code. Always post code as text instead of as pictures!

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:33














  • 6





    * means indirect jump, that is through a pointer in memory. 0x400850 is the address of that pointer not the target of the jump. PS: please don't use images for code, copy-paste it as text instead.

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:32













  • It's an unconditional jmp; it never falls through. In machine code, the jmp doesn't "search" for the target line or address, it just jumps there.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 14:47











  • Note that assembly is made of instructions, not commands. Try to use the correct terminology, this makes it easier for others to help you.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:06











  • Use Intel syntax and you might be able to read something ;)

    – Trass3r
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:12











  • For the next time: please do not post pictures of code. Always post code as text instead of as pictures!

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:33








6




6





* means indirect jump, that is through a pointer in memory. 0x400850 is the address of that pointer not the target of the jump. PS: please don't use images for code, copy-paste it as text instead.

– Jester
Nov 14 '18 at 14:32







* means indirect jump, that is through a pointer in memory. 0x400850 is the address of that pointer not the target of the jump. PS: please don't use images for code, copy-paste it as text instead.

– Jester
Nov 14 '18 at 14:32















It's an unconditional jmp; it never falls through. In machine code, the jmp doesn't "search" for the target line or address, it just jumps there.

– Peter Cordes
Nov 14 '18 at 14:47





It's an unconditional jmp; it never falls through. In machine code, the jmp doesn't "search" for the target line or address, it just jumps there.

– Peter Cordes
Nov 14 '18 at 14:47













Note that assembly is made of instructions, not commands. Try to use the correct terminology, this makes it easier for others to help you.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:06





Note that assembly is made of instructions, not commands. Try to use the correct terminology, this makes it easier for others to help you.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:06













Use Intel syntax and you might be able to read something ;)

– Trass3r
Nov 14 '18 at 15:12





Use Intel syntax and you might be able to read something ;)

– Trass3r
Nov 14 '18 at 15:12













For the next time: please do not post pictures of code. Always post code as text instead of as pictures!

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:33





For the next time: please do not post pictures of code. Always post code as text instead of as pictures!

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:33












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














The instruction jmpq *0x400850(,%rax,8) jumps to the value stored at address 0x400850(,%rax,8), not to the address 0x400850(,%rax,8) itself. Likely, there is a jump table at this address and rax selects an entry from the jump table to jump to.



Inspect the memory around 0x400850 to find out what entries the jump table has and thus where the jump goes. You can get a dump of the executable's image using objdump -s.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    @JuniperSohn The memory address 400850 is likely not part of the .text section but rather of the .rodata section. Since this section does not contain code (but rather data), it is not disassembled if you pass -d. Inspect the output of objdump -s to see the content of all sections.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:23






  • 1





    @JuniperSohn: it's data, not code, so objdump -d won't show it. But objdump -s or -D will hexdump all sections. Or look at it in GDB while debugging a running process started from the executable. The address looks about right for .section .rodata, and it's in the same page as the instructions you're showing, so it definitely exists.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:24








  • 1





    @JuniperSohn If you have trouble interpreting the output of objdump -s, feel free to post it and I can tell you what it means. Make sure to post it as text, not as an image. Never post images of text.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:27






  • 1





    @Jester someone™ should make a canonical question/solution to all bomb labs just to get rid of these questions. They do get a bit annoying by the time.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:28






  • 2





    I am guessing it's the 64 bit version of this

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:31











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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active

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active

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2














The instruction jmpq *0x400850(,%rax,8) jumps to the value stored at address 0x400850(,%rax,8), not to the address 0x400850(,%rax,8) itself. Likely, there is a jump table at this address and rax selects an entry from the jump table to jump to.



Inspect the memory around 0x400850 to find out what entries the jump table has and thus where the jump goes. You can get a dump of the executable's image using objdump -s.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    @JuniperSohn The memory address 400850 is likely not part of the .text section but rather of the .rodata section. Since this section does not contain code (but rather data), it is not disassembled if you pass -d. Inspect the output of objdump -s to see the content of all sections.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:23






  • 1





    @JuniperSohn: it's data, not code, so objdump -d won't show it. But objdump -s or -D will hexdump all sections. Or look at it in GDB while debugging a running process started from the executable. The address looks about right for .section .rodata, and it's in the same page as the instructions you're showing, so it definitely exists.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:24








  • 1





    @JuniperSohn If you have trouble interpreting the output of objdump -s, feel free to post it and I can tell you what it means. Make sure to post it as text, not as an image. Never post images of text.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:27






  • 1





    @Jester someone™ should make a canonical question/solution to all bomb labs just to get rid of these questions. They do get a bit annoying by the time.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:28






  • 2





    I am guessing it's the 64 bit version of this

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:31
















2














The instruction jmpq *0x400850(,%rax,8) jumps to the value stored at address 0x400850(,%rax,8), not to the address 0x400850(,%rax,8) itself. Likely, there is a jump table at this address and rax selects an entry from the jump table to jump to.



Inspect the memory around 0x400850 to find out what entries the jump table has and thus where the jump goes. You can get a dump of the executable's image using objdump -s.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    @JuniperSohn The memory address 400850 is likely not part of the .text section but rather of the .rodata section. Since this section does not contain code (but rather data), it is not disassembled if you pass -d. Inspect the output of objdump -s to see the content of all sections.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:23






  • 1





    @JuniperSohn: it's data, not code, so objdump -d won't show it. But objdump -s or -D will hexdump all sections. Or look at it in GDB while debugging a running process started from the executable. The address looks about right for .section .rodata, and it's in the same page as the instructions you're showing, so it definitely exists.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:24








  • 1





    @JuniperSohn If you have trouble interpreting the output of objdump -s, feel free to post it and I can tell you what it means. Make sure to post it as text, not as an image. Never post images of text.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:27






  • 1





    @Jester someone™ should make a canonical question/solution to all bomb labs just to get rid of these questions. They do get a bit annoying by the time.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:28






  • 2





    I am guessing it's the 64 bit version of this

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:31














2












2








2







The instruction jmpq *0x400850(,%rax,8) jumps to the value stored at address 0x400850(,%rax,8), not to the address 0x400850(,%rax,8) itself. Likely, there is a jump table at this address and rax selects an entry from the jump table to jump to.



Inspect the memory around 0x400850 to find out what entries the jump table has and thus where the jump goes. You can get a dump of the executable's image using objdump -s.






share|improve this answer















The instruction jmpq *0x400850(,%rax,8) jumps to the value stored at address 0x400850(,%rax,8), not to the address 0x400850(,%rax,8) itself. Likely, there is a jump table at this address and rax selects an entry from the jump table to jump to.



Inspect the memory around 0x400850 to find out what entries the jump table has and thus where the jump goes. You can get a dump of the executable's image using objdump -s.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 14 '18 at 15:14

























answered Nov 14 '18 at 15:08









fuzfuz

58.4k14127257




58.4k14127257








  • 2





    @JuniperSohn The memory address 400850 is likely not part of the .text section but rather of the .rodata section. Since this section does not contain code (but rather data), it is not disassembled if you pass -d. Inspect the output of objdump -s to see the content of all sections.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:23






  • 1





    @JuniperSohn: it's data, not code, so objdump -d won't show it. But objdump -s or -D will hexdump all sections. Or look at it in GDB while debugging a running process started from the executable. The address looks about right for .section .rodata, and it's in the same page as the instructions you're showing, so it definitely exists.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:24








  • 1





    @JuniperSohn If you have trouble interpreting the output of objdump -s, feel free to post it and I can tell you what it means. Make sure to post it as text, not as an image. Never post images of text.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:27






  • 1





    @Jester someone™ should make a canonical question/solution to all bomb labs just to get rid of these questions. They do get a bit annoying by the time.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:28






  • 2





    I am guessing it's the 64 bit version of this

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:31














  • 2





    @JuniperSohn The memory address 400850 is likely not part of the .text section but rather of the .rodata section. Since this section does not contain code (but rather data), it is not disassembled if you pass -d. Inspect the output of objdump -s to see the content of all sections.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:23






  • 1





    @JuniperSohn: it's data, not code, so objdump -d won't show it. But objdump -s or -D will hexdump all sections. Or look at it in GDB while debugging a running process started from the executable. The address looks about right for .section .rodata, and it's in the same page as the instructions you're showing, so it definitely exists.

    – Peter Cordes
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:24








  • 1





    @JuniperSohn If you have trouble interpreting the output of objdump -s, feel free to post it and I can tell you what it means. Make sure to post it as text, not as an image. Never post images of text.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:27






  • 1





    @Jester someone™ should make a canonical question/solution to all bomb labs just to get rid of these questions. They do get a bit annoying by the time.

    – fuz
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:28






  • 2





    I am guessing it's the 64 bit version of this

    – Jester
    Nov 14 '18 at 15:31








2




2





@JuniperSohn The memory address 400850 is likely not part of the .text section but rather of the .rodata section. Since this section does not contain code (but rather data), it is not disassembled if you pass -d. Inspect the output of objdump -s to see the content of all sections.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:23





@JuniperSohn The memory address 400850 is likely not part of the .text section but rather of the .rodata section. Since this section does not contain code (but rather data), it is not disassembled if you pass -d. Inspect the output of objdump -s to see the content of all sections.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:23




1




1





@JuniperSohn: it's data, not code, so objdump -d won't show it. But objdump -s or -D will hexdump all sections. Or look at it in GDB while debugging a running process started from the executable. The address looks about right for .section .rodata, and it's in the same page as the instructions you're showing, so it definitely exists.

– Peter Cordes
Nov 14 '18 at 15:24







@JuniperSohn: it's data, not code, so objdump -d won't show it. But objdump -s or -D will hexdump all sections. Or look at it in GDB while debugging a running process started from the executable. The address looks about right for .section .rodata, and it's in the same page as the instructions you're showing, so it definitely exists.

– Peter Cordes
Nov 14 '18 at 15:24






1




1





@JuniperSohn If you have trouble interpreting the output of objdump -s, feel free to post it and I can tell you what it means. Make sure to post it as text, not as an image. Never post images of text.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:27





@JuniperSohn If you have trouble interpreting the output of objdump -s, feel free to post it and I can tell you what it means. Make sure to post it as text, not as an image. Never post images of text.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:27




1




1





@Jester someone™ should make a canonical question/solution to all bomb labs just to get rid of these questions. They do get a bit annoying by the time.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:28





@Jester someone™ should make a canonical question/solution to all bomb labs just to get rid of these questions. They do get a bit annoying by the time.

– fuz
Nov 14 '18 at 15:28




2




2





I am guessing it's the 64 bit version of this

– Jester
Nov 14 '18 at 15:31





I am guessing it's the 64 bit version of this

– Jester
Nov 14 '18 at 15:31




















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