Sandomierz County




County in Świętokrzyskie, Poland






















































Sandomierz County


Powiat sandomierski

County




Flag of Sandomierz County
Flag

Coat of arms of Sandomierz County
Coat of arms

Location within the voivodeship
Location within the voivodeship

Coordinates (Sandomierz): 50°41′N 21°45′E / 50.683°N 21.750°E / 50.683; 21.750Coordinates: 50°41′N 21°45′E / 50.683°N 21.750°E / 50.683; 21.750
Country
 Poland
Voivodeship Świętokrzyskie
Seat Sandomierz
Gminas
Area

 • Total 675.89 km2 (260.96 sq mi)
Population
(2006)

 • Total 81,733
 • Density 120/km2 (310/sq mi)
 • Urban

29,472
 • Rural

52,261
Car plates TSA
Website http://www.powiat.sandomierz.pl

Sandomierz County (Polish: powiat sandomierski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, south-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Sandomierz, which lies 83 kilometres (52 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce. The county also contains the towns of Koprzywnica, lying 16 km (10 mi) south-west of Sandomierz, and Zawichost, 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Sandomierz.


The county covers an area of 675.89 square kilometres (261.0 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 81,733, out of which the population of Sandomierz is 25,088, that of Koprzywnica is 2,531, that of Zawichost is 1,853, and the rural population is 52,261.



Neighbouring counties


Sandomierz County is bordered by Kraśnik County to the north-east, Stalowa Wola County to the east, the city of Tarnobrzeg and Tarnobrzeg County to the south, and Staszów County and Opatów County to the west.



Administrative division


The county is subdivided into nine gminas (one urban, two urban-rural and six rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.










































































Gmina

Type

Area
(km²)


Population
(2006)


Seat

Sandomierz
urban
28.8
25,088
 

Gmina Dwikozy
rural
84.8
9,087

Dwikozy

Gmina Samborzec
rural
85.4
9,007

Samborzec

Gmina Klimontów
rural
99.2
8,628

Klimontów

Gmina Łoniów
rural
87.0
7,513

Łoniów

Gmina Koprzywnica
urban-rural
69.2
7,043

Koprzywnica

Gmina Obrazów
rural
71.9
6,715

Obrazów

Gmina Zawichost
urban-rural
80.2
4,724

Zawichost

Gmina Wilczyce
rural
69.9
3,928

Wilczyce


History of the area


The recorded history of the Sandomierz County area dates back to the mid-14th century, when King Kazimierz Wielki (reigned 1333-1370) reformed the territorial structure of Poland. Since Sandomierz had already been one of the most important cities of the kingdom, and the seat of a castellan, the castellany was replaced by a county. Until the first partition of Poland in 1772 Sandomierz County had the area of 6290 sq. kilometers. Stretched along both banks of the Vistula, in 1667 it included such towns, as Opatow, Polaniec, Staszow, Wachock, Rudnik nad Sanem, Zawichost, Nowa Slupia, Mielec and Ozarow.


Sandomierz County also formed part of the Duchy of Warsaw, of Russian-controlled Congress Poland (as part of the Radom Governorate), and of the Second Polish Republic (as part of the Kielce Voivodeship (1919–39)).



References


  • Polish official population figures 2006











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