Histogram per hour - matplotlib











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I'm analyzing public data on transport accidents in the UK.



My dataframe looks like this :



Index     Time

0 02:30
1 00:37
2 01:25
3 09:15
4 07:53
5 09:29
6 08:53
7 10:05


I'm trying to plot a histogram showing accident distribution by time of day,
here is my code :



  import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import datetime as dt
import matplotlib.dates as mdates
df['hour']=pd.to_datetime(df['Time'],format='%H:%M')
df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count().plot(kind='bar', color='b')


This is the output:



Graph



In this graph, I'd like to change the labels on the x-axis to the format 'hh:mm'. How would I go about doing this?










share|improve this question
























  • Same as in this question you would just keep the other half of the strings.
    – ImportanceOfBeingErnest
    Nov 11 at 0:47






  • 1




    @mostafazh, thank you for your answer. Your answer works but x-axis appeared like imgur.com/a/0gBB7KJ . So x-axis is not indexed (I was looking for x-axis like that 01:00h, 02:00h, 03:00, ..)
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:41










  • No, I'd like that x-axis was indexed by time (01:00, 02:00, 03:00 ..instead of 02:30, 00:30, 01:25).
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:58










  • @mostafazh, my problem is that I want to plot data grouped by hour. I was doing it right in my first solution. The only problem was the datatime format. I needed 01:00 instead of 01/01/1900 01:00
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 11:39










  • @mostafazh, thank you!! It works fine now, had some problem plotting in Jupyter. I just started programming with Python. Any suggestions about a good IDE? I'm using Jupyter but not totally satisfied. I'm looking for something interactive.
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 13:38















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I'm analyzing public data on transport accidents in the UK.



My dataframe looks like this :



Index     Time

0 02:30
1 00:37
2 01:25
3 09:15
4 07:53
5 09:29
6 08:53
7 10:05


I'm trying to plot a histogram showing accident distribution by time of day,
here is my code :



  import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import datetime as dt
import matplotlib.dates as mdates
df['hour']=pd.to_datetime(df['Time'],format='%H:%M')
df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count().plot(kind='bar', color='b')


This is the output:



Graph



In this graph, I'd like to change the labels on the x-axis to the format 'hh:mm'. How would I go about doing this?










share|improve this question
























  • Same as in this question you would just keep the other half of the strings.
    – ImportanceOfBeingErnest
    Nov 11 at 0:47






  • 1




    @mostafazh, thank you for your answer. Your answer works but x-axis appeared like imgur.com/a/0gBB7KJ . So x-axis is not indexed (I was looking for x-axis like that 01:00h, 02:00h, 03:00, ..)
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:41










  • No, I'd like that x-axis was indexed by time (01:00, 02:00, 03:00 ..instead of 02:30, 00:30, 01:25).
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:58










  • @mostafazh, my problem is that I want to plot data grouped by hour. I was doing it right in my first solution. The only problem was the datatime format. I needed 01:00 instead of 01/01/1900 01:00
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 11:39










  • @mostafazh, thank you!! It works fine now, had some problem plotting in Jupyter. I just started programming with Python. Any suggestions about a good IDE? I'm using Jupyter but not totally satisfied. I'm looking for something interactive.
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 13:38













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I'm analyzing public data on transport accidents in the UK.



My dataframe looks like this :



Index     Time

0 02:30
1 00:37
2 01:25
3 09:15
4 07:53
5 09:29
6 08:53
7 10:05


I'm trying to plot a histogram showing accident distribution by time of day,
here is my code :



  import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import datetime as dt
import matplotlib.dates as mdates
df['hour']=pd.to_datetime(df['Time'],format='%H:%M')
df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count().plot(kind='bar', color='b')


This is the output:



Graph



In this graph, I'd like to change the labels on the x-axis to the format 'hh:mm'. How would I go about doing this?










share|improve this question















I'm analyzing public data on transport accidents in the UK.



My dataframe looks like this :



Index     Time

0 02:30
1 00:37
2 01:25
3 09:15
4 07:53
5 09:29
6 08:53
7 10:05


I'm trying to plot a histogram showing accident distribution by time of day,
here is my code :



  import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import datetime as dt
import matplotlib.dates as mdates
df['hour']=pd.to_datetime(df['Time'],format='%H:%M')
df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count().plot(kind='bar', color='b')


This is the output:



Graph



In this graph, I'd like to change the labels on the x-axis to the format 'hh:mm'. How would I go about doing this?







python matplotlib histogram pandas-groupby






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edited Nov 11 at 3:15









Matt

750920




750920










asked Nov 10 at 23:55









Fra

32




32












  • Same as in this question you would just keep the other half of the strings.
    – ImportanceOfBeingErnest
    Nov 11 at 0:47






  • 1




    @mostafazh, thank you for your answer. Your answer works but x-axis appeared like imgur.com/a/0gBB7KJ . So x-axis is not indexed (I was looking for x-axis like that 01:00h, 02:00h, 03:00, ..)
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:41










  • No, I'd like that x-axis was indexed by time (01:00, 02:00, 03:00 ..instead of 02:30, 00:30, 01:25).
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:58










  • @mostafazh, my problem is that I want to plot data grouped by hour. I was doing it right in my first solution. The only problem was the datatime format. I needed 01:00 instead of 01/01/1900 01:00
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 11:39










  • @mostafazh, thank you!! It works fine now, had some problem plotting in Jupyter. I just started programming with Python. Any suggestions about a good IDE? I'm using Jupyter but not totally satisfied. I'm looking for something interactive.
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 13:38


















  • Same as in this question you would just keep the other half of the strings.
    – ImportanceOfBeingErnest
    Nov 11 at 0:47






  • 1




    @mostafazh, thank you for your answer. Your answer works but x-axis appeared like imgur.com/a/0gBB7KJ . So x-axis is not indexed (I was looking for x-axis like that 01:00h, 02:00h, 03:00, ..)
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:41










  • No, I'd like that x-axis was indexed by time (01:00, 02:00, 03:00 ..instead of 02:30, 00:30, 01:25).
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 10:58










  • @mostafazh, my problem is that I want to plot data grouped by hour. I was doing it right in my first solution. The only problem was the datatime format. I needed 01:00 instead of 01/01/1900 01:00
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 11:39










  • @mostafazh, thank you!! It works fine now, had some problem plotting in Jupyter. I just started programming with Python. Any suggestions about a good IDE? I'm using Jupyter but not totally satisfied. I'm looking for something interactive.
    – Fra
    Nov 11 at 13:38
















Same as in this question you would just keep the other half of the strings.
– ImportanceOfBeingErnest
Nov 11 at 0:47




Same as in this question you would just keep the other half of the strings.
– ImportanceOfBeingErnest
Nov 11 at 0:47




1




1




@mostafazh, thank you for your answer. Your answer works but x-axis appeared like imgur.com/a/0gBB7KJ . So x-axis is not indexed (I was looking for x-axis like that 01:00h, 02:00h, 03:00, ..)
– Fra
Nov 11 at 10:41




@mostafazh, thank you for your answer. Your answer works but x-axis appeared like imgur.com/a/0gBB7KJ . So x-axis is not indexed (I was looking for x-axis like that 01:00h, 02:00h, 03:00, ..)
– Fra
Nov 11 at 10:41












No, I'd like that x-axis was indexed by time (01:00, 02:00, 03:00 ..instead of 02:30, 00:30, 01:25).
– Fra
Nov 11 at 10:58




No, I'd like that x-axis was indexed by time (01:00, 02:00, 03:00 ..instead of 02:30, 00:30, 01:25).
– Fra
Nov 11 at 10:58












@mostafazh, my problem is that I want to plot data grouped by hour. I was doing it right in my first solution. The only problem was the datatime format. I needed 01:00 instead of 01/01/1900 01:00
– Fra
Nov 11 at 11:39




@mostafazh, my problem is that I want to plot data grouped by hour. I was doing it right in my first solution. The only problem was the datatime format. I needed 01:00 instead of 01/01/1900 01:00
– Fra
Nov 11 at 11:39












@mostafazh, thank you!! It works fine now, had some problem plotting in Jupyter. I just started programming with Python. Any suggestions about a good IDE? I'm using Jupyter but not totally satisfied. I'm looking for something interactive.
– Fra
Nov 11 at 13:38




@mostafazh, thank you!! It works fine now, had some problem plotting in Jupyter. I just started programming with Python. Any suggestions about a good IDE? I'm using Jupyter but not totally satisfied. I'm looking for something interactive.
– Fra
Nov 11 at 13:38












1 Answer
1






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up vote
1
down vote



accepted










What you are missing is setting the format of the matplotlib x-axis format:



df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
df = df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count()
ax = df.plot(kind='bar', color='b')
ticklabels = df.index.strftime('%H:%Mh')
ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(matplotlib.ticker.FixedFormatter(ticklabels))
plt.show()





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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

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    up vote
    1
    down vote



    accepted










    What you are missing is setting the format of the matplotlib x-axis format:



    df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
    df = df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count()
    ax = df.plot(kind='bar', color='b')
    ticklabels = df.index.strftime('%H:%Mh')
    ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(matplotlib.ticker.FixedFormatter(ticklabels))
    plt.show()





    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      1
      down vote



      accepted










      What you are missing is setting the format of the matplotlib x-axis format:



      df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
      df = df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count()
      ax = df.plot(kind='bar', color='b')
      ticklabels = df.index.strftime('%H:%Mh')
      ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(matplotlib.ticker.FixedFormatter(ticklabels))
      plt.show()





      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted






        What you are missing is setting the format of the matplotlib x-axis format:



        df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
        df = df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count()
        ax = df.plot(kind='bar', color='b')
        ticklabels = df.index.strftime('%H:%Mh')
        ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(matplotlib.ticker.FixedFormatter(ticklabels))
        plt.show()





        share|improve this answer














        What you are missing is setting the format of the matplotlib x-axis format:



        df.set_index('hour', drop=False, inplace=True)
        df = df['hour'].groupby(pd.Grouper(freq='60Min')).count()
        ax = df.plot(kind='bar', color='b')
        ticklabels = df.index.strftime('%H:%Mh')
        ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(matplotlib.ticker.FixedFormatter(ticklabels))
        plt.show()






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Nov 11 at 12:02

























        answered Nov 11 at 4:22









        mostafazh

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