PHP mail function doesn't complete sending of e-mail
up vote
403
down vote
favorite
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']) {
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from)) {
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
I've tried creating a simple mail form. The form itself is on my index.html
page, but submits to a separate "thank you for your submission" page, thankyou.php
, where the above php code is embedded.
The code submits perfectly, but never sends an email. please help.
php html email
add a comment |
up vote
403
down vote
favorite
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']) {
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from)) {
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
I've tried creating a simple mail form. The form itself is on my index.html
page, but submits to a separate "thank you for your submission" page, thankyou.php
, where the above php code is embedded.
The code submits perfectly, but never sends an email. please help.
php html email
1
is your program in local computer or live host
– Tamil Selvan C
Jul 9 '14 at 2:20
6
1. are you sure it isn't going into your spam? 2. do you have sendmail configured on your box?
– Steven Moseley
Jul 9 '14 at 2:21
its on a live host it is not going into my spam..i'm not sure what you mean by having sendmail configured on my box so i assume not?
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 2:22
try send without$from
– Artem Ilchenko
Nov 8 '17 at 14:31
add a comment |
up vote
403
down vote
favorite
up vote
403
down vote
favorite
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']) {
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from)) {
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
I've tried creating a simple mail form. The form itself is on my index.html
page, but submits to a separate "thank you for your submission" page, thankyou.php
, where the above php code is embedded.
The code submits perfectly, but never sends an email. please help.
php html email
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']) {
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from)) {
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
I've tried creating a simple mail form. The form itself is on my index.html
page, but submits to a separate "thank you for your submission" page, thankyou.php
, where the above php code is embedded.
The code submits perfectly, but never sends an email. please help.
php html email
php html email
edited Aug 4 '17 at 12:17
Machavity
24.1k135478
24.1k135478
asked Jul 9 '14 at 2:18
user3818620
2,024373
2,024373
1
is your program in local computer or live host
– Tamil Selvan C
Jul 9 '14 at 2:20
6
1. are you sure it isn't going into your spam? 2. do you have sendmail configured on your box?
– Steven Moseley
Jul 9 '14 at 2:21
its on a live host it is not going into my spam..i'm not sure what you mean by having sendmail configured on my box so i assume not?
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 2:22
try send without$from
– Artem Ilchenko
Nov 8 '17 at 14:31
add a comment |
1
is your program in local computer or live host
– Tamil Selvan C
Jul 9 '14 at 2:20
6
1. are you sure it isn't going into your spam? 2. do you have sendmail configured on your box?
– Steven Moseley
Jul 9 '14 at 2:21
its on a live host it is not going into my spam..i'm not sure what you mean by having sendmail configured on my box so i assume not?
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 2:22
try send without$from
– Artem Ilchenko
Nov 8 '17 at 14:31
1
1
is your program in local computer or live host
– Tamil Selvan C
Jul 9 '14 at 2:20
is your program in local computer or live host
– Tamil Selvan C
Jul 9 '14 at 2:20
6
6
1. are you sure it isn't going into your spam? 2. do you have sendmail configured on your box?
– Steven Moseley
Jul 9 '14 at 2:21
1. are you sure it isn't going into your spam? 2. do you have sendmail configured on your box?
– Steven Moseley
Jul 9 '14 at 2:21
its on a live host it is not going into my spam..i'm not sure what you mean by having sendmail configured on my box so i assume not?
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 2:22
its on a live host it is not going into my spam..i'm not sure what you mean by having sendmail configured on my box so i assume not?
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 2:22
try send without
$from
– Artem Ilchenko
Nov 8 '17 at 14:31
try send without
$from
– Artem Ilchenko
Nov 8 '17 at 14:31
add a comment |
24 Answers
24
active
oldest
votes
up vote
419
down vote
Although there are portions of this answer that apply to only to the usage of themail()
function itself, many of these troubleshooting steps can be applied to any PHP mailing system.
There are a variety of reasons your script appears to not be sending emails. It's difficult to diagnose these things unless there is an obvious syntax error. Without one you need to run through the checklist below to find any potential pitfalls you may be encountering.
Make sure error reporting is enabled and set to report all errors
Error reporting is essential to rooting out bugs in your code and general errors that PHP encounters. Error reporting needs to be enabled to receive these errors. Placing the following code at the top of your PHP files (or in a master configuration file) will enable error reporting.
error_reporting(-1);
ini_set('display_errors', 'On');
set_error_handler("var_dump");
See this Stack Overflow answer for more details on this.
Make sure the mail()
function is called
It may seem silly but a common error is to forget to actually place the mail()
function in your code. Make sure it is there and not commented out.
Make sure the mail()
function is called correctly
bool mail ( string $to , string $subject , string $message [, string $additional_headers [, string $additional_parameters ]] )
The mail function takes three required parameters and optionally a fourth and fifth one. If your call to mail()
does not have at least three parameters it will fail.
If your call to mail()
does not have the correct parameters in the correct order it will also fail.
Check the server's mail logs
Your web server should be logging all attempts to send emails through it. The location of these logs will vary (you may need to ask your server administrator where they are located) but they can commonly be found in a user's root directory under logs
. Inside will be error messages the server reported, if any, related to your attempts to send emails.
Check for Port connection failure
Port block is a very common problem which most developers face while integrating their code to deliver emails using SMTP. And, this can be easily traced at the server maillogs (the location of server of mail log can vary from server to server, as explained above). In case you are on a shared hosting server, the ports 25 and 587 remain blocked by default. This block is been purposely done by your hosting provider. This is true even for some of the dedicated servers. When these ports are blocked, try to connect using port 2525. If you find that port is also blocked, then the only solution is to contact your hosting provider to unblock these ports.
Most of the hosting providers block these email ports to protect their network from sending any spam emails.
Use ports 25 or 587 for plain/TLS connections and port 465 for SSL connections. For most users, it is suggested to use port 587 to avoid rate limits set by some hosting providers.
Don't use the error suppression operator
When the error suppression operator @
is prepended to an expression in PHP, any error messages that might be generated by that expression will be ignored. There are circumstances where using this operator is necessary but sending mail is not one of them.
If your code contains @mail(...)
then you may be hiding important error messages that will help you debug this. Remove the @
and see if any errors are reported.
It's only advisable when you check with error_get_last()
right afterwards for concrete failures.
Check the mail()
return value
The mail()
function:
Returns
TRUE
if the mail was successfully accepted for delivery,FALSE
otherwise. It is important to note that just because the mail was accepted for delivery, it does NOT mean the mail will actually reach the intended destination.
This is important to note because:
- If you receive a
FALSE
return value you know the error lies with your server accepting your mail. This probably isn't a coding issue but a server configuration issue. You need to speak to your system administrator to find out why this is happening. - If your receive a
TRUE
return value it does not mean your email will definitely be sent. It just means the email was sent to its respective handler on the server successfully by PHP. There are still more points of failure outside of PHP's control that can cause the email to not be sent.
So FALSE
will help point you in the right direction whereas TRUE
does not necessarily mean your email was sent successfully. This is important to note!
Make sure your hosting provider allows you to send emails and does not limit mail sending
Many shared webhosts, especially free webhosting providers, either do not allow emails to be sent from their servers or limit the amount that can be sent during any given time period. This is due to their efforts to limit spammers from taking advantage of their cheaper services.
If you think your host has emailing limits or blocks the sending of emails, check their FAQs to see if they list any such limitations. Otherwise, you may need to reach out to their support to verify if there are any restrictions in place around the sending of emails.
Check spam folders; prevent emails from being flagged as spam
Oftentimes, for various reasons, emails sent through PHP (and other server-side programming languages) end up in a recipient's spam folder. Always check there before troubleshooting your code.
To avoid mail sent through PHP from being sent to a recipient's spam folder, there are various things you can do, both in your PHP code and otherwise, to minimize the chances your emails are marked as spam. Good tips from Michiel de Mare include:
- Use email authentication methods, such as SPF, and DKIM to prove that your emails and your domain name belong together, and to prevent spoofing of your domain name. The SPF website includes a wizard to generate the DNS information for your site.
Check your reverse DNS to make sure the IP address of your mail server points to the domain name that you use for sending mail.
- Make sure that the IP-address that you're using is not on a blacklist
- Make sure that the reply-to address is a valid, existing address.
- Use the full, real name of the addressee in the To field, not just the email-address (e.g.
"John Smith" <john@blacksmiths-international.com>
).
- Monitor your abuse accounts, such as abuse@yourdomain.com and postmaster@yourdomain.com. That means - make sure that these accounts exist, read what's sent to them, and act on complaints.
- Finally, make it really easy to unsubscribe. Otherwise, your users will unsubscribe by pressing the spam button, and that will affect your reputation.
See How do you make sure email you send programmatically is not automatically marked as spam? for more on this topic.
Make sure all mail headers are supplied
Some spam software will reject mail if it is missing common headers such as "From" and "Reply-to":
$headers = array("From: from@example.com",
"Reply-To: replyto@example.com",
"X-Mailer: PHP/" . PHP_VERSION
);
$headers = implode("rn", $headers);
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
Make sure mail headers have no syntax errors
Invalid headers are just as bad as having no headers. One incorrect character could be all it takes to derail your email. Double-check to make sure your syntax is correct as PHP will not catch these errors for you.
$headers = array("From from@example.com", // missing colon
"Reply To: replyto@example.com", // missing hyphen
"X-Mailer: "PHP"/" . PHP_VERSION // bad quotes
);
Make sure the recipient value is correct
Sometimes the problem is as simple as having an incorrect value for the recipient of the email. This can be due to using an incorrect variable.
$to = 'user@example.com';
// other variables ....
mail($recipient, $subject, $message, $headers); // $recipient should be $to
Another way to test this is to hard code the recipient value into the mail()
function call:
mail('user@example.com', $subject, $message, $headers);
This can apply to all of the mail()
parameters.
Send to multiple accounts
To help rule out email account issues, send your email to multiple email accounts at different email providers. If your emails are not arriving at a user's Gmail account, send the same emails to a Yahoo account, a Hotmail account, and a regular POP3 account (like your ISP-provided email account).
If the emails arrive at all or some of the other email accounts, you know your code is sending emails but it is likely that the email account provider is blocking them for some reason. If the email does not arrive at any email account, the problem is more likely to be related to your code.
Make sure the code matches the form method
If you have set your form method to POST
, make sure you are using $_POST
to look for your form values. If you have set it to GET
or didn't set it at all, make sure you using $_GET
to look for your form values.
Make sure your form action
value points to the correct location
Make sure your form action
attribute contains a value that points to your PHP mailing code.
<form action="send_email.php" method="POST">
Make sure the Web host supports sending email
Some Web hosting providers do not allow or enable the sending of emails through their servers. The reasons for this may vary but if they have disabled the sending of mail you will need to use an alternative method that uses a third party to send those emails for you.
An email to their technical support (after a trip to their online support or FAQ) should clarify if email capabilities are available on your server.
Make sure the localhost
mail server is configured
If you are developing on your local workstation using WAMP, MAMP, or XAMPP, an email server is probably not installed on your workstation. Without one, PHP cannot send mail by default.
You can overcome this by installing a basic mail server. For Windows you can use the free Mercury Mail.
You can also use SMTP to send your emails. See this great answer from Vikas Dwivedi to learn how to do this.
Enable PHP's custom mail.log
In addition to your MTA's and PHP's log file, you can enable logging for the mail()
function specifically. It doesn't record the complete SMTP interaction, but at least function call parameters and invocation script.
ini_set("mail.log", "/tmp/mail.log");
ini_set("mail.add_x_header", TRUE);
See http://php.net/manual/en/mail.configuration.php for details. (It's best to enable these options in the php.ini
or .user.ini
or .htaccess
perhaps.)
Check with a mail testing service
There are various delivery and spamminess checking services you can utilize to test your MTA/webserver setup. Typically you send a mail probe To: their address, then get a delivery report and more concrete failures or analyzations later:
mail-tester.com (free/simple)
glockapps.com (free/$$$)
senforensics.com (signup/$$$)
mailtrap.io (pro/$$$)
ultratools/…/emailTest (free/MX checks only)- Various: http://www.verticalresponse.com/blog/7-email-testing-delivery-tools/
Use a different mailer
PHP's built in mail()
function is handy and often gets the job done but it has its shortcomings. Fortunately there are alternatives that offer more power and flexibility including handling a lot of the issues outlined above:
- Most popular being: PHPMailer
- Likewise featureful: SwiftMailer
- Or even the older PEAR::Mail.
All of which can be combined with a professional SMTP server/service provider. (Because typical 08/15 shared webhosting plans are hit or miss when it comes to email setup/configurability.)
8
Well written, John. I would just add one more thing: Checking the mail server logs of the sending mail server (whether it is locally or remotely hosted), if possible, can often shed light on what is causing the problem. These logs should show 1) whether or not the message was received from the PHP script by the sending mail server and if so, 2) whether or not the receiving MX accepted delivery from the sending mail server.
– mti2935
Jul 16 '14 at 20:11
@mti2935 That's so helpful I am surprised I missed that. I'll be sure to add it that shortly. :)
– John Conde
Jul 16 '14 at 20:12
i would start with dont usemail()
, it does such a poor job and is harder to debug than any other mail library
– user557846
Aug 2 '16 at 21:25
1
the same website on 000webhost sends emails successfully and fast on netai.net domain but on site88.net i have the same website i get in console that the message sends successfully but i don't receive any messages. Also in comuf.com domain i get error.(The same website on the same host works only on netai.net domain, net16.net works too)
– Nicolas Papaconstantinou
Sep 25 '16 at 7:42
1
my question (stackoverflow.com/questions/44866673/…) was marked as a duplicate of this one, but I still can't figure it out. Any suggestions?
– Zachary Elkins
Jul 2 '17 at 2:50
add a comment |
up vote
32
down vote
Add mail header in mail function
$header = "From: noreply@example.comrn";
$header.= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$header.= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1rn";
$header.= "X-Priority: 1rn";
$status = mail($to, $subject, $message, $header);
if($status)
{
echo '<p>Your mail has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, Please try again!</p>';
}
add a comment |
up vote
21
down vote
- Always try sending headers in mail function.
- If you are sending mail through localhost then do the smtp settings for sending mail.
- If you are sending mail through server then check the email sending feature is enabled on your server.
add a comment |
up vote
17
down vote
are you using SMTP configuration for sending your email?
try using phpmailer instead. you can download the library from https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer. i created my email sending this way:
function send_mail($email, $recipient_name, $message='')
{
require("phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->CharSet="utf-8";
$mail->IsSMTP(); // set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = "mail.example.com"; // specify main and backup server
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // turn on SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = "myusername"; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = "p@ssw0rd"; // SMTP password
$mail->From = "me@walalang.com";
$mail->FromName = "System-Ad";
$mail->AddAddress($email, $recipient_name);
$mail->WordWrap = 50; // set word wrap to 50 characters
$mail->IsHTML(true); // set email format to HTML (true) or plain text (false)
$mail->Subject = "This is a Sampleenter code here Email";
$mail->Body = $message;
$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";
$mail->AddEmbeddedImage('images/logo.png', 'logo', 'logo.png');
$mail->addAttachment('files/file.xlsx');
if(!$mail->Send())
{
echo "Message could not be sent. <p>";
echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
exit;
}
echo "Message has been sent";
}
1
I also had to use: require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
– Doug
Oct 10 '15 at 12:29
add a comment |
up vote
13
down vote
Just add some headers before sending mail:
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/htmlrn";
$headers .= 'From: from@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: reply@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
And one more thing. The mail()
function is not working in localhost. Upload your code to a server and try.
this actually made the form submit-- my question now would be..how do i show the user's typed in email, now that i've replaced it with the header...
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 3:38
will it prevent mail from spam folder. I have seen if we send mail more than 10 using this method you used in your code gmail send this mail to spam.
– jewelhuq
Jan 5 '16 at 12:27
The OP has this line:$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
Which doesn't look like a complete valid email address, there is no local part. You have replaced the From header and added additional ones. Or rather the$from
above is redundant in your example. And being malformed was probably the OPs original problem.
– Progrock
Oct 5 '16 at 10:35
add a comment |
up vote
12
down vote
it worked for me on 000webhost by doing the following :
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . "rn";
$headers .= "From: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion();
$headers .= "X-Priority: 1" . "rn";
Enter directly the email address when sending the email
mail('email@gmail.com', $subject, $message, $headers)
Use ''
and not ""
This code works but the email was received with half an hour lag
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
Try these two thigs separately and together:
- remove the
if($_POST['submit']){}
- remove
$from
(just my gut)
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
Mostly the mail()
function is disabled in shared hosting.
A better option is to use SMTP. The best option would be Gmail or SendGrid.
SMTPconfig.php
<?php
$SmtpServer="smtp.*.*";
$SmtpPort="2525"; //default
$SmtpUser="***";
$SmtpPass="***";
?>
SMTPmail.php
<?php
class SMTPClient
{
function SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body)
{
$this->SmtpServer = $SmtpServer;
$this->SmtpUser = base64_encode ($SmtpUser);
$this->SmtpPass = base64_encode ($SmtpPass);
$this->from = $from;
$this->to = $to;
$this->subject = $subject;
$this->body = $body;
if ($SmtpPort == "")
{
$this->PortSMTP = 25;
}
else
{
$this->PortSMTP = $SmtpPort;
}
}
function SendMail ()
{
$newLine = "rn";
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . $newLine;
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . $newLine;
if ($SMTPIN = fsockopen ($this->SmtpServer, $this->PortSMTP))
{
fputs ($SMTPIN, "EHLO ".$HTTP_HOST."rn");
$talk["hello"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "auth loginrn");
$talk["res"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpUser."rn");
$talk["user"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpPass."rn");
$talk["pass"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
fputs ($SMTPIN, "MAIL FROM: <".$this->from.">rn");
$talk["From"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs ($SMTPIN, "RCPT TO: <".$this->to.">rn");
$talk["To"] = fgets ($SMTPIN, 1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, "DATArn");
$talk["data"]=fgets( $SMTPIN,1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "To: <".$this->to.">rnFrom: <".$this->from.">rn".$headers."nnSubject:".$this->subject."rnrnrn".$this->body."rn.rn");
$talk["send"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
//CLOSE CONNECTION AND EXIT ...
fputs ($SMTPIN, "QUITrn");
fclose($SMTPIN);
//
}
return $talk;
}
}
?>
contact_email.php
<?php
include('SMTPconfig.php');
include('SMTPmail.php');
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST")
{
$to = "";
$from = $_POST['email'];
$subject = "Enquiry";
$body = $_POST['name'].'</br>'.$_POST['companyName'].'</br>'.$_POST['tel'].'</br>'.'<hr />'.$_POST['message'];
$SMTPMail = new SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body);
$SMTPChat = $SMTPMail->SendMail();
}
?>
Is it a good idea to save the smtp user and password in plaintext on the server?
– Juri
Nov 27 '16 at 10:36
@Juri probably not... god i can't figure out how to get the mail function to work :.(
– user2230470
Dec 20 '16 at 5:38
add a comment |
up vote
8
down vote
If you only use the mail()
function, you need to complete the config file.
You need to open the mail expansion, and set the SMTP smtp_port
and so on, and most important, your username and your password. Without that, mail cannot be sent. Also, you can use PHPMail class to send.
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
You can use config email by codeigniter, example using smtp (simple way) :
$config = Array(
'protocol' => 'smtp',
'smtp_host' => 'mail.domain.com', //your smtp host
'smtp_port' => 26, //default port smtp
'smtp_user' => 'name@domain.com',
'smtp_pass' => 'password',
'mailtype' => 'html',
'charset' => 'iso-8859-1',
'wordwrap' => TRUE
);
$message = 'Your msg';
$this->load->library('email', $config);
$this->email->from('name@domain.com', 'Title');
$this->email->to('emaildestination@domain.com');
$this->email->subject('Header');
$this->email->message($message);
if($this->email->send())
{
//conditional true
}
It's works for me!
fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]: php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: No such host is known. - If i encounter this error, then what is the reason and what needs to be done?
– Choudhury Saadmaan Mahmid
Aug 24 '15 at 4:18
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
For anyone who finds this going forward, I would not recommend using mail
. There's some answers that touch on this, but not the why of it.
PHP's mail
function is not only opaque, it fully relies on whatever MTA you use (i.e. Sendmail) to do the work. mail
will ONLY tell you if the MTA failed to accept it (i.e. Sendmail was down when you tried to send). It cannot tell you if the mail was successful because it's handed it off. As such (as John Conde's answer details), you now get to fiddle with the logs of the MTA and hope that it tells you enough about the failure to fix it. If you're on a shared host or don't have access to the MTA logs, you're out of luck. Sadly, the default for most vanilla installs for Linux handle it this way.
A mail library (PHPMailer, Zend Framework 2+, etc), does something very different from mail
. What they do is they open a socket directly to the receiving mail server and then send the SMTP mail commands directly over that socket. In other words, the class acts as its own MTA (note that you can tell the libraries to use mail
to ultimately send the mail, but I would strongly recommend you not do that).
What this means for you is that you can then directly see the responses from the receiving server (in PHPMailer, for instance, you can turn on debugging output). No more guessing if a mail failed to send or why.
If you're using SMTP (i.e. you're calling
isSMTP()
), you can get a detailed transcript of the SMTP conversation using theSMTPDebug
property.
Set this option by including a line like this in your script:
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2;
You also get the benefit of a better interface. With mail
you have to set up all your headers, attachments, etc. With a library, you have a dedicated function to do that. It also means the function is doing all the tricky parts (like headers).
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
I think this should do the trick. I just added an if(isset
and added concatenation to the variables in the body to separate PHP from HTML.
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From:" .$name."rn E-Mail:" .$email."rn Message:rn" .$message;
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from))
{
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}
else
{
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$reciver = '/* Reciver Email address */';
if (filter_var($reciver, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$subject = $name;
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set.
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "rn";
$headers .= 'From:' . $email. "rn"; // Sender's Email
//$headers .= 'Cc:' . $email. "rn"; // Carbon copy to Sender
$template = '<div style="padding:50px; color:white;">Hello ,<br/>'
. '<br/><br/>'
. 'Name:' .$name.'<br/>'
. 'Email:' .$email.'<br/>'
. '<br/>'
. '</div>';
$sendmessage = "<div style="background-color:#7E7E7E; color:white;">" . $template . "</div>";
// Message lines should not exceed 70 characters (PHP rule), so wrap it.
$sendmessage = wordwrap($sendmessage, 70);
// Send mail by PHP Mail Function.
mail($reciver, $subject, $sendmessage, $headers);
echo "Your Query has been received, We will contact you soon.";
} else {
echo "<span>* invalid email *</span>";
}
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
Try this
<?php
$to = "somebody@example.com, somebodyelse@example.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This email contains HTML Tags!</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "rn";
// More headers
$headers .= 'From: <webmaster@example.com>' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Cc: myboss@example.com' . "rn";
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
?>
7
Generally, answers are much more helpful if they include an explanation of what the code is intended to do, and why that solves the problem without introducing others.
– IKavanagh
Sep 15 '15 at 7:58
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
Try this
if ($_POST['submit']) {
$success= mail($to, $subject, $body, $from);
if($success)
{
echo '
<p>Your message has been sent!</p>
';
} else {
echo '
<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>
';
}
}
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
Make sure you have Sendmail installed in your server.
If you have checked your code and verified that there is nothing wrong there, go to /var/mail and check whether that folder is empty.
If it is empty, you will need to do a:
sudo apt-get install sendmail
if you are on an Ubuntu server.
That's way too coarse to be useful. Merely installing an MTA will seldomly allow to get to it. And a full sendmail/postfix/qmail setup guide would be off-topic here.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:24
Is this comment in reference to my answer? Because this hasn't happened to me and I didn't solve it this same exact way. There are various possible answers to the question, mine being one of them after having tried all of the above in the past, my answer had solved the problem for me, so I offered it here as another potential solution.
– Daniel
Nov 17 '17 at 15:22
Yes sure. It's one of many possible answers. However, it's still way to superficial IMO. Generalizing it into "you need an MTA" such as … - and here are a few setup guides linked… might be more practical however.
– mario
Nov 17 '17 at 15:28
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
If you're having trouble sending mails with PHP, consider an alternative like PHPMailer or SwiftMailer.
I usually use SwiftMailer whenever I need to send mails with PHP.
Basic usage :
require 'mail/swift_required.php';
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
// The subject of your email
->setSubject('Jane Doe sends you a message')
// The from address(es)
->setFrom(array('jane.doe@gmail.com' => 'Jane Doe'))
// The to address(es)
->setTo(array('frank.stevens@gmail.com' => 'Frank Stevens'))
// Here, you put the content of your email
->setBody('<h3>New message</h3><p>Here goes the rest of my message</p>', 'text/html');
if (Swift_Mailer::newInstance(Swift_MailTransport::newInstance())->send($message)) {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "OK",
"message" => 'Your message has been sent!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
} else {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "error",
"message" => 'Oops! Something went wrong!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
}
See the official documentation for more info on how to use SwiftMailer.
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
Maybe the problem is the configuration of the mail server, to avoid this type of problems or you do not have to worry about the mail server problem, I recommend you use PHPMailer, it is a plugin that has everything necessary to send mail, the only thing you have to take into account is to have the SMTP port (Port: 25 and 465), enabled
require_once 'PHPMailer/PHPMailer.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/SMTP.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/Exception.php';
$mail = new PHPMailerPHPMailerPHPMailer(true);
try {
//Server settings
$mail->SMTPDebug = 0;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = 'correo@gmail.com';
$mail->Password = 'contrasenia';
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';
$mail->Port = 465;
//Recipients
$mail->setFrom('correo@gmail.com', 'my name');
$mail->addAddress('destination@correo.com');
//Attachments
$mail->addAttachment('optional file'); // Add files, is optional
//Content
$mail->isHTML(true);// Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = utf8_decode("subject");
$mail->Body = utf8_decode("mail content");
$mail->AltBody = '';
$mail->send();
}
catch (Exception $e){
$error = $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
For those who do not want to use external mailers and want to mail() on a dedicated linux server.
The way, how php mails, is described in php.ini
in section [mail function]
.
Parameter sendmail-path
describes how sendmail is called. Default value is sendmail -t -i
, so if you get working sendmail -t -i < message.txt
in linux console - you will be done. You could also add mail.log
to debug and be sure mail() is really called.
Different MTA can implement sendmail
, they just make symbolic link to their binaries on that name. For example, in debian default is postfix. Configure your MTA to send mail and test it from console with sendmail -v -t -i < message.txt
. File message.txt
should contain all headers of a message and a body, destination addres for envelope will be taken from To:
header. Example:
From: myapp@example.com
To: mymail@example.com
Subject: Test mail via sendmail.
Text body.
I prefere to use ssmtp as MTA because it is simple and do not require running daemon with opened ports. ssmtp fits only for sending mail from local host, it also can send authenticated email via your account on a public mail service. Install ssmtp and edit config /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf
. To be able also to recive local system mail to unix accounts(alerts to root from cron jobs, for example) configure /etc/ssmtp/revaliases
file.
Here is my config for my account on Yandex mail:
root=mymail@example.com
mailhub=smtp.yandex.ru:465
FromLineOverride=YES
UseTLS=YES
AuthUser=abcde@yandex.ru
AuthPass=password
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
First of all,
You might have to many parameters for the mail() function...
You are able to have 5 max. mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters);
As far as the $from
variable goes, that should automatically come from your webhost if your using linux cPanel. It automatically comes from your cPanel username and ip address.
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
Also make sure you have the correct order of variables in your mail() function.
the mail($to,$subject,$message,etc.)
in that order, or else there is a chance of it not working.
Let me know if this helps...
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
This will only affect a small handful of users, but I'd like it documented for that small handful. This member of that small handful spent 6 hours troubleshooting a working PHP mail script because of this issue.
If you're going to a university that runs XAMPP from www.AceITLab.com, you should know what our professor didn't tell us: The AceITLab firewall (not the Windows firewall) blocks MercuryMail in XAMPP. You'll have to use an alternative mail client, pear is working for us. You'll have to send to a Gmail account with low security settings.
Yes, I know, this is totally useless for real world email. However, from what I've seen, academic settings and the real world often have precious little in common.
That's too oddly specific, and will indeed help noone else. Use the [delete] link below your answer please.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:21
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
You can use empty() and isset() functions. If you want to make it work with different files, just modify the action='yourphp.php'
to the html I'm giving you, and store the PHP script
to that yourphp.php
file. Also you need to change your index.html
into index.php
to activate PHP functionality.
PHP
<?php
error_reporting(0);
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']){
if (!(empty($_POST['name']))) {
if (!(empty($_POST['email']))){
if (!(empty($_POST['message']))){
mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from);
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your message please.</p>';}
}else {
echo '<p>Fill your email please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your name please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill the form.</p>';}
?>
HTML
<html>
<form method="post" action="?">
<table>
<tr><td>Name</td><td><input type='text' name='name' id='name'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Email</td><td><input type='text' name='email' id='email'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Message</td><td><input type='text' name='message' id='message'/></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td><input type='submit' name='submit' id='submit'/></td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</html>
Best Regards!
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
If you are running this code on a local server (i.e your computer for development purposes) it wont send the email to the recipient. What will happen is, it will create a .txt
file in a folder named mailoutput
.
In the case if you are using a free hosing service like 000webhost
or hostinger
, those service providers disable the mail()
function to prevent unintended uses of email spoofing, spamming etc. I prefer you to contact them to see whether they support this feature.
If you are sure that the service provider supports the mail() function, you can check this PHP manual for further reference,
PHP mail()
To check weather your hosting service support the mail() function, try running this code, (Remember to change the recipient email address)
<?php
$to = 'nobody@example.com';
$subject = 'the subject';
$message = 'hello';
$headers = 'From: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
Hope this helped.
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
You can use libmail: http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/lib/index.php3?page=mail&lang=en
include "libmail.php";
$m = new Mail(); // create the mail
$m->From( $_POST['form'] );
$m->To( $_POST['to'] );
$m->Subject( $_POST['subject'] );
$m->Body( $_POST['body'] );
$m->Cc( $_POST['cc']);
$m->Priority(4);
// attach a file of type image/gif to be displayed in the message if possible
$m->Attach( "/home/leo/toto.gif", "image/gif", "inline" );
$m->Send(); // send the mail
echo "Mail was sent:"
echo $m->Get(); // show the mail source
4
Important to mention: this is merely amail()
function wrapper. Only adds message construction and some gimmicks.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:18
add a comment |
protected by Samuel Liew♦ Oct 5 '15 at 8:58
Thank you for your interest in this question.
Because it has attracted low-quality or spam answers that had to be removed, posting an answer now requires 10 reputation on this site (the association bonus does not count).
Would you like to answer one of these unanswered questions instead?
24 Answers
24
active
oldest
votes
24 Answers
24
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
419
down vote
Although there are portions of this answer that apply to only to the usage of themail()
function itself, many of these troubleshooting steps can be applied to any PHP mailing system.
There are a variety of reasons your script appears to not be sending emails. It's difficult to diagnose these things unless there is an obvious syntax error. Without one you need to run through the checklist below to find any potential pitfalls you may be encountering.
Make sure error reporting is enabled and set to report all errors
Error reporting is essential to rooting out bugs in your code and general errors that PHP encounters. Error reporting needs to be enabled to receive these errors. Placing the following code at the top of your PHP files (or in a master configuration file) will enable error reporting.
error_reporting(-1);
ini_set('display_errors', 'On');
set_error_handler("var_dump");
See this Stack Overflow answer for more details on this.
Make sure the mail()
function is called
It may seem silly but a common error is to forget to actually place the mail()
function in your code. Make sure it is there and not commented out.
Make sure the mail()
function is called correctly
bool mail ( string $to , string $subject , string $message [, string $additional_headers [, string $additional_parameters ]] )
The mail function takes three required parameters and optionally a fourth and fifth one. If your call to mail()
does not have at least three parameters it will fail.
If your call to mail()
does not have the correct parameters in the correct order it will also fail.
Check the server's mail logs
Your web server should be logging all attempts to send emails through it. The location of these logs will vary (you may need to ask your server administrator where they are located) but they can commonly be found in a user's root directory under logs
. Inside will be error messages the server reported, if any, related to your attempts to send emails.
Check for Port connection failure
Port block is a very common problem which most developers face while integrating their code to deliver emails using SMTP. And, this can be easily traced at the server maillogs (the location of server of mail log can vary from server to server, as explained above). In case you are on a shared hosting server, the ports 25 and 587 remain blocked by default. This block is been purposely done by your hosting provider. This is true even for some of the dedicated servers. When these ports are blocked, try to connect using port 2525. If you find that port is also blocked, then the only solution is to contact your hosting provider to unblock these ports.
Most of the hosting providers block these email ports to protect their network from sending any spam emails.
Use ports 25 or 587 for plain/TLS connections and port 465 for SSL connections. For most users, it is suggested to use port 587 to avoid rate limits set by some hosting providers.
Don't use the error suppression operator
When the error suppression operator @
is prepended to an expression in PHP, any error messages that might be generated by that expression will be ignored. There are circumstances where using this operator is necessary but sending mail is not one of them.
If your code contains @mail(...)
then you may be hiding important error messages that will help you debug this. Remove the @
and see if any errors are reported.
It's only advisable when you check with error_get_last()
right afterwards for concrete failures.
Check the mail()
return value
The mail()
function:
Returns
TRUE
if the mail was successfully accepted for delivery,FALSE
otherwise. It is important to note that just because the mail was accepted for delivery, it does NOT mean the mail will actually reach the intended destination.
This is important to note because:
- If you receive a
FALSE
return value you know the error lies with your server accepting your mail. This probably isn't a coding issue but a server configuration issue. You need to speak to your system administrator to find out why this is happening. - If your receive a
TRUE
return value it does not mean your email will definitely be sent. It just means the email was sent to its respective handler on the server successfully by PHP. There are still more points of failure outside of PHP's control that can cause the email to not be sent.
So FALSE
will help point you in the right direction whereas TRUE
does not necessarily mean your email was sent successfully. This is important to note!
Make sure your hosting provider allows you to send emails and does not limit mail sending
Many shared webhosts, especially free webhosting providers, either do not allow emails to be sent from their servers or limit the amount that can be sent during any given time period. This is due to their efforts to limit spammers from taking advantage of their cheaper services.
If you think your host has emailing limits or blocks the sending of emails, check their FAQs to see if they list any such limitations. Otherwise, you may need to reach out to their support to verify if there are any restrictions in place around the sending of emails.
Check spam folders; prevent emails from being flagged as spam
Oftentimes, for various reasons, emails sent through PHP (and other server-side programming languages) end up in a recipient's spam folder. Always check there before troubleshooting your code.
To avoid mail sent through PHP from being sent to a recipient's spam folder, there are various things you can do, both in your PHP code and otherwise, to minimize the chances your emails are marked as spam. Good tips from Michiel de Mare include:
- Use email authentication methods, such as SPF, and DKIM to prove that your emails and your domain name belong together, and to prevent spoofing of your domain name. The SPF website includes a wizard to generate the DNS information for your site.
Check your reverse DNS to make sure the IP address of your mail server points to the domain name that you use for sending mail.
- Make sure that the IP-address that you're using is not on a blacklist
- Make sure that the reply-to address is a valid, existing address.
- Use the full, real name of the addressee in the To field, not just the email-address (e.g.
"John Smith" <john@blacksmiths-international.com>
).
- Monitor your abuse accounts, such as abuse@yourdomain.com and postmaster@yourdomain.com. That means - make sure that these accounts exist, read what's sent to them, and act on complaints.
- Finally, make it really easy to unsubscribe. Otherwise, your users will unsubscribe by pressing the spam button, and that will affect your reputation.
See How do you make sure email you send programmatically is not automatically marked as spam? for more on this topic.
Make sure all mail headers are supplied
Some spam software will reject mail if it is missing common headers such as "From" and "Reply-to":
$headers = array("From: from@example.com",
"Reply-To: replyto@example.com",
"X-Mailer: PHP/" . PHP_VERSION
);
$headers = implode("rn", $headers);
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
Make sure mail headers have no syntax errors
Invalid headers are just as bad as having no headers. One incorrect character could be all it takes to derail your email. Double-check to make sure your syntax is correct as PHP will not catch these errors for you.
$headers = array("From from@example.com", // missing colon
"Reply To: replyto@example.com", // missing hyphen
"X-Mailer: "PHP"/" . PHP_VERSION // bad quotes
);
Make sure the recipient value is correct
Sometimes the problem is as simple as having an incorrect value for the recipient of the email. This can be due to using an incorrect variable.
$to = 'user@example.com';
// other variables ....
mail($recipient, $subject, $message, $headers); // $recipient should be $to
Another way to test this is to hard code the recipient value into the mail()
function call:
mail('user@example.com', $subject, $message, $headers);
This can apply to all of the mail()
parameters.
Send to multiple accounts
To help rule out email account issues, send your email to multiple email accounts at different email providers. If your emails are not arriving at a user's Gmail account, send the same emails to a Yahoo account, a Hotmail account, and a regular POP3 account (like your ISP-provided email account).
If the emails arrive at all or some of the other email accounts, you know your code is sending emails but it is likely that the email account provider is blocking them for some reason. If the email does not arrive at any email account, the problem is more likely to be related to your code.
Make sure the code matches the form method
If you have set your form method to POST
, make sure you are using $_POST
to look for your form values. If you have set it to GET
or didn't set it at all, make sure you using $_GET
to look for your form values.
Make sure your form action
value points to the correct location
Make sure your form action
attribute contains a value that points to your PHP mailing code.
<form action="send_email.php" method="POST">
Make sure the Web host supports sending email
Some Web hosting providers do not allow or enable the sending of emails through their servers. The reasons for this may vary but if they have disabled the sending of mail you will need to use an alternative method that uses a third party to send those emails for you.
An email to their technical support (after a trip to their online support or FAQ) should clarify if email capabilities are available on your server.
Make sure the localhost
mail server is configured
If you are developing on your local workstation using WAMP, MAMP, or XAMPP, an email server is probably not installed on your workstation. Without one, PHP cannot send mail by default.
You can overcome this by installing a basic mail server. For Windows you can use the free Mercury Mail.
You can also use SMTP to send your emails. See this great answer from Vikas Dwivedi to learn how to do this.
Enable PHP's custom mail.log
In addition to your MTA's and PHP's log file, you can enable logging for the mail()
function specifically. It doesn't record the complete SMTP interaction, but at least function call parameters and invocation script.
ini_set("mail.log", "/tmp/mail.log");
ini_set("mail.add_x_header", TRUE);
See http://php.net/manual/en/mail.configuration.php for details. (It's best to enable these options in the php.ini
or .user.ini
or .htaccess
perhaps.)
Check with a mail testing service
There are various delivery and spamminess checking services you can utilize to test your MTA/webserver setup. Typically you send a mail probe To: their address, then get a delivery report and more concrete failures or analyzations later:
mail-tester.com (free/simple)
glockapps.com (free/$$$)
senforensics.com (signup/$$$)
mailtrap.io (pro/$$$)
ultratools/…/emailTest (free/MX checks only)- Various: http://www.verticalresponse.com/blog/7-email-testing-delivery-tools/
Use a different mailer
PHP's built in mail()
function is handy and often gets the job done but it has its shortcomings. Fortunately there are alternatives that offer more power and flexibility including handling a lot of the issues outlined above:
- Most popular being: PHPMailer
- Likewise featureful: SwiftMailer
- Or even the older PEAR::Mail.
All of which can be combined with a professional SMTP server/service provider. (Because typical 08/15 shared webhosting plans are hit or miss when it comes to email setup/configurability.)
8
Well written, John. I would just add one more thing: Checking the mail server logs of the sending mail server (whether it is locally or remotely hosted), if possible, can often shed light on what is causing the problem. These logs should show 1) whether or not the message was received from the PHP script by the sending mail server and if so, 2) whether or not the receiving MX accepted delivery from the sending mail server.
– mti2935
Jul 16 '14 at 20:11
@mti2935 That's so helpful I am surprised I missed that. I'll be sure to add it that shortly. :)
– John Conde
Jul 16 '14 at 20:12
i would start with dont usemail()
, it does such a poor job and is harder to debug than any other mail library
– user557846
Aug 2 '16 at 21:25
1
the same website on 000webhost sends emails successfully and fast on netai.net domain but on site88.net i have the same website i get in console that the message sends successfully but i don't receive any messages. Also in comuf.com domain i get error.(The same website on the same host works only on netai.net domain, net16.net works too)
– Nicolas Papaconstantinou
Sep 25 '16 at 7:42
1
my question (stackoverflow.com/questions/44866673/…) was marked as a duplicate of this one, but I still can't figure it out. Any suggestions?
– Zachary Elkins
Jul 2 '17 at 2:50
add a comment |
up vote
419
down vote
Although there are portions of this answer that apply to only to the usage of themail()
function itself, many of these troubleshooting steps can be applied to any PHP mailing system.
There are a variety of reasons your script appears to not be sending emails. It's difficult to diagnose these things unless there is an obvious syntax error. Without one you need to run through the checklist below to find any potential pitfalls you may be encountering.
Make sure error reporting is enabled and set to report all errors
Error reporting is essential to rooting out bugs in your code and general errors that PHP encounters. Error reporting needs to be enabled to receive these errors. Placing the following code at the top of your PHP files (or in a master configuration file) will enable error reporting.
error_reporting(-1);
ini_set('display_errors', 'On');
set_error_handler("var_dump");
See this Stack Overflow answer for more details on this.
Make sure the mail()
function is called
It may seem silly but a common error is to forget to actually place the mail()
function in your code. Make sure it is there and not commented out.
Make sure the mail()
function is called correctly
bool mail ( string $to , string $subject , string $message [, string $additional_headers [, string $additional_parameters ]] )
The mail function takes three required parameters and optionally a fourth and fifth one. If your call to mail()
does not have at least three parameters it will fail.
If your call to mail()
does not have the correct parameters in the correct order it will also fail.
Check the server's mail logs
Your web server should be logging all attempts to send emails through it. The location of these logs will vary (you may need to ask your server administrator where they are located) but they can commonly be found in a user's root directory under logs
. Inside will be error messages the server reported, if any, related to your attempts to send emails.
Check for Port connection failure
Port block is a very common problem which most developers face while integrating their code to deliver emails using SMTP. And, this can be easily traced at the server maillogs (the location of server of mail log can vary from server to server, as explained above). In case you are on a shared hosting server, the ports 25 and 587 remain blocked by default. This block is been purposely done by your hosting provider. This is true even for some of the dedicated servers. When these ports are blocked, try to connect using port 2525. If you find that port is also blocked, then the only solution is to contact your hosting provider to unblock these ports.
Most of the hosting providers block these email ports to protect their network from sending any spam emails.
Use ports 25 or 587 for plain/TLS connections and port 465 for SSL connections. For most users, it is suggested to use port 587 to avoid rate limits set by some hosting providers.
Don't use the error suppression operator
When the error suppression operator @
is prepended to an expression in PHP, any error messages that might be generated by that expression will be ignored. There are circumstances where using this operator is necessary but sending mail is not one of them.
If your code contains @mail(...)
then you may be hiding important error messages that will help you debug this. Remove the @
and see if any errors are reported.
It's only advisable when you check with error_get_last()
right afterwards for concrete failures.
Check the mail()
return value
The mail()
function:
Returns
TRUE
if the mail was successfully accepted for delivery,FALSE
otherwise. It is important to note that just because the mail was accepted for delivery, it does NOT mean the mail will actually reach the intended destination.
This is important to note because:
- If you receive a
FALSE
return value you know the error lies with your server accepting your mail. This probably isn't a coding issue but a server configuration issue. You need to speak to your system administrator to find out why this is happening. - If your receive a
TRUE
return value it does not mean your email will definitely be sent. It just means the email was sent to its respective handler on the server successfully by PHP. There are still more points of failure outside of PHP's control that can cause the email to not be sent.
So FALSE
will help point you in the right direction whereas TRUE
does not necessarily mean your email was sent successfully. This is important to note!
Make sure your hosting provider allows you to send emails and does not limit mail sending
Many shared webhosts, especially free webhosting providers, either do not allow emails to be sent from their servers or limit the amount that can be sent during any given time period. This is due to their efforts to limit spammers from taking advantage of their cheaper services.
If you think your host has emailing limits or blocks the sending of emails, check their FAQs to see if they list any such limitations. Otherwise, you may need to reach out to their support to verify if there are any restrictions in place around the sending of emails.
Check spam folders; prevent emails from being flagged as spam
Oftentimes, for various reasons, emails sent through PHP (and other server-side programming languages) end up in a recipient's spam folder. Always check there before troubleshooting your code.
To avoid mail sent through PHP from being sent to a recipient's spam folder, there are various things you can do, both in your PHP code and otherwise, to minimize the chances your emails are marked as spam. Good tips from Michiel de Mare include:
- Use email authentication methods, such as SPF, and DKIM to prove that your emails and your domain name belong together, and to prevent spoofing of your domain name. The SPF website includes a wizard to generate the DNS information for your site.
Check your reverse DNS to make sure the IP address of your mail server points to the domain name that you use for sending mail.
- Make sure that the IP-address that you're using is not on a blacklist
- Make sure that the reply-to address is a valid, existing address.
- Use the full, real name of the addressee in the To field, not just the email-address (e.g.
"John Smith" <john@blacksmiths-international.com>
).
- Monitor your abuse accounts, such as abuse@yourdomain.com and postmaster@yourdomain.com. That means - make sure that these accounts exist, read what's sent to them, and act on complaints.
- Finally, make it really easy to unsubscribe. Otherwise, your users will unsubscribe by pressing the spam button, and that will affect your reputation.
See How do you make sure email you send programmatically is not automatically marked as spam? for more on this topic.
Make sure all mail headers are supplied
Some spam software will reject mail if it is missing common headers such as "From" and "Reply-to":
$headers = array("From: from@example.com",
"Reply-To: replyto@example.com",
"X-Mailer: PHP/" . PHP_VERSION
);
$headers = implode("rn", $headers);
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
Make sure mail headers have no syntax errors
Invalid headers are just as bad as having no headers. One incorrect character could be all it takes to derail your email. Double-check to make sure your syntax is correct as PHP will not catch these errors for you.
$headers = array("From from@example.com", // missing colon
"Reply To: replyto@example.com", // missing hyphen
"X-Mailer: "PHP"/" . PHP_VERSION // bad quotes
);
Make sure the recipient value is correct
Sometimes the problem is as simple as having an incorrect value for the recipient of the email. This can be due to using an incorrect variable.
$to = 'user@example.com';
// other variables ....
mail($recipient, $subject, $message, $headers); // $recipient should be $to
Another way to test this is to hard code the recipient value into the mail()
function call:
mail('user@example.com', $subject, $message, $headers);
This can apply to all of the mail()
parameters.
Send to multiple accounts
To help rule out email account issues, send your email to multiple email accounts at different email providers. If your emails are not arriving at a user's Gmail account, send the same emails to a Yahoo account, a Hotmail account, and a regular POP3 account (like your ISP-provided email account).
If the emails arrive at all or some of the other email accounts, you know your code is sending emails but it is likely that the email account provider is blocking them for some reason. If the email does not arrive at any email account, the problem is more likely to be related to your code.
Make sure the code matches the form method
If you have set your form method to POST
, make sure you are using $_POST
to look for your form values. If you have set it to GET
or didn't set it at all, make sure you using $_GET
to look for your form values.
Make sure your form action
value points to the correct location
Make sure your form action
attribute contains a value that points to your PHP mailing code.
<form action="send_email.php" method="POST">
Make sure the Web host supports sending email
Some Web hosting providers do not allow or enable the sending of emails through their servers. The reasons for this may vary but if they have disabled the sending of mail you will need to use an alternative method that uses a third party to send those emails for you.
An email to their technical support (after a trip to their online support or FAQ) should clarify if email capabilities are available on your server.
Make sure the localhost
mail server is configured
If you are developing on your local workstation using WAMP, MAMP, or XAMPP, an email server is probably not installed on your workstation. Without one, PHP cannot send mail by default.
You can overcome this by installing a basic mail server. For Windows you can use the free Mercury Mail.
You can also use SMTP to send your emails. See this great answer from Vikas Dwivedi to learn how to do this.
Enable PHP's custom mail.log
In addition to your MTA's and PHP's log file, you can enable logging for the mail()
function specifically. It doesn't record the complete SMTP interaction, but at least function call parameters and invocation script.
ini_set("mail.log", "/tmp/mail.log");
ini_set("mail.add_x_header", TRUE);
See http://php.net/manual/en/mail.configuration.php for details. (It's best to enable these options in the php.ini
or .user.ini
or .htaccess
perhaps.)
Check with a mail testing service
There are various delivery and spamminess checking services you can utilize to test your MTA/webserver setup. Typically you send a mail probe To: their address, then get a delivery report and more concrete failures or analyzations later:
mail-tester.com (free/simple)
glockapps.com (free/$$$)
senforensics.com (signup/$$$)
mailtrap.io (pro/$$$)
ultratools/…/emailTest (free/MX checks only)- Various: http://www.verticalresponse.com/blog/7-email-testing-delivery-tools/
Use a different mailer
PHP's built in mail()
function is handy and often gets the job done but it has its shortcomings. Fortunately there are alternatives that offer more power and flexibility including handling a lot of the issues outlined above:
- Most popular being: PHPMailer
- Likewise featureful: SwiftMailer
- Or even the older PEAR::Mail.
All of which can be combined with a professional SMTP server/service provider. (Because typical 08/15 shared webhosting plans are hit or miss when it comes to email setup/configurability.)
8
Well written, John. I would just add one more thing: Checking the mail server logs of the sending mail server (whether it is locally or remotely hosted), if possible, can often shed light on what is causing the problem. These logs should show 1) whether or not the message was received from the PHP script by the sending mail server and if so, 2) whether or not the receiving MX accepted delivery from the sending mail server.
– mti2935
Jul 16 '14 at 20:11
@mti2935 That's so helpful I am surprised I missed that. I'll be sure to add it that shortly. :)
– John Conde
Jul 16 '14 at 20:12
i would start with dont usemail()
, it does such a poor job and is harder to debug than any other mail library
– user557846
Aug 2 '16 at 21:25
1
the same website on 000webhost sends emails successfully and fast on netai.net domain but on site88.net i have the same website i get in console that the message sends successfully but i don't receive any messages. Also in comuf.com domain i get error.(The same website on the same host works only on netai.net domain, net16.net works too)
– Nicolas Papaconstantinou
Sep 25 '16 at 7:42
1
my question (stackoverflow.com/questions/44866673/…) was marked as a duplicate of this one, but I still can't figure it out. Any suggestions?
– Zachary Elkins
Jul 2 '17 at 2:50
add a comment |
up vote
419
down vote
up vote
419
down vote
Although there are portions of this answer that apply to only to the usage of themail()
function itself, many of these troubleshooting steps can be applied to any PHP mailing system.
There are a variety of reasons your script appears to not be sending emails. It's difficult to diagnose these things unless there is an obvious syntax error. Without one you need to run through the checklist below to find any potential pitfalls you may be encountering.
Make sure error reporting is enabled and set to report all errors
Error reporting is essential to rooting out bugs in your code and general errors that PHP encounters. Error reporting needs to be enabled to receive these errors. Placing the following code at the top of your PHP files (or in a master configuration file) will enable error reporting.
error_reporting(-1);
ini_set('display_errors', 'On');
set_error_handler("var_dump");
See this Stack Overflow answer for more details on this.
Make sure the mail()
function is called
It may seem silly but a common error is to forget to actually place the mail()
function in your code. Make sure it is there and not commented out.
Make sure the mail()
function is called correctly
bool mail ( string $to , string $subject , string $message [, string $additional_headers [, string $additional_parameters ]] )
The mail function takes three required parameters and optionally a fourth and fifth one. If your call to mail()
does not have at least three parameters it will fail.
If your call to mail()
does not have the correct parameters in the correct order it will also fail.
Check the server's mail logs
Your web server should be logging all attempts to send emails through it. The location of these logs will vary (you may need to ask your server administrator where they are located) but they can commonly be found in a user's root directory under logs
. Inside will be error messages the server reported, if any, related to your attempts to send emails.
Check for Port connection failure
Port block is a very common problem which most developers face while integrating their code to deliver emails using SMTP. And, this can be easily traced at the server maillogs (the location of server of mail log can vary from server to server, as explained above). In case you are on a shared hosting server, the ports 25 and 587 remain blocked by default. This block is been purposely done by your hosting provider. This is true even for some of the dedicated servers. When these ports are blocked, try to connect using port 2525. If you find that port is also blocked, then the only solution is to contact your hosting provider to unblock these ports.
Most of the hosting providers block these email ports to protect their network from sending any spam emails.
Use ports 25 or 587 for plain/TLS connections and port 465 for SSL connections. For most users, it is suggested to use port 587 to avoid rate limits set by some hosting providers.
Don't use the error suppression operator
When the error suppression operator @
is prepended to an expression in PHP, any error messages that might be generated by that expression will be ignored. There are circumstances where using this operator is necessary but sending mail is not one of them.
If your code contains @mail(...)
then you may be hiding important error messages that will help you debug this. Remove the @
and see if any errors are reported.
It's only advisable when you check with error_get_last()
right afterwards for concrete failures.
Check the mail()
return value
The mail()
function:
Returns
TRUE
if the mail was successfully accepted for delivery,FALSE
otherwise. It is important to note that just because the mail was accepted for delivery, it does NOT mean the mail will actually reach the intended destination.
This is important to note because:
- If you receive a
FALSE
return value you know the error lies with your server accepting your mail. This probably isn't a coding issue but a server configuration issue. You need to speak to your system administrator to find out why this is happening. - If your receive a
TRUE
return value it does not mean your email will definitely be sent. It just means the email was sent to its respective handler on the server successfully by PHP. There are still more points of failure outside of PHP's control that can cause the email to not be sent.
So FALSE
will help point you in the right direction whereas TRUE
does not necessarily mean your email was sent successfully. This is important to note!
Make sure your hosting provider allows you to send emails and does not limit mail sending
Many shared webhosts, especially free webhosting providers, either do not allow emails to be sent from their servers or limit the amount that can be sent during any given time period. This is due to their efforts to limit spammers from taking advantage of their cheaper services.
If you think your host has emailing limits or blocks the sending of emails, check their FAQs to see if they list any such limitations. Otherwise, you may need to reach out to their support to verify if there are any restrictions in place around the sending of emails.
Check spam folders; prevent emails from being flagged as spam
Oftentimes, for various reasons, emails sent through PHP (and other server-side programming languages) end up in a recipient's spam folder. Always check there before troubleshooting your code.
To avoid mail sent through PHP from being sent to a recipient's spam folder, there are various things you can do, both in your PHP code and otherwise, to minimize the chances your emails are marked as spam. Good tips from Michiel de Mare include:
- Use email authentication methods, such as SPF, and DKIM to prove that your emails and your domain name belong together, and to prevent spoofing of your domain name. The SPF website includes a wizard to generate the DNS information for your site.
Check your reverse DNS to make sure the IP address of your mail server points to the domain name that you use for sending mail.
- Make sure that the IP-address that you're using is not on a blacklist
- Make sure that the reply-to address is a valid, existing address.
- Use the full, real name of the addressee in the To field, not just the email-address (e.g.
"John Smith" <john@blacksmiths-international.com>
).
- Monitor your abuse accounts, such as abuse@yourdomain.com and postmaster@yourdomain.com. That means - make sure that these accounts exist, read what's sent to them, and act on complaints.
- Finally, make it really easy to unsubscribe. Otherwise, your users will unsubscribe by pressing the spam button, and that will affect your reputation.
See How do you make sure email you send programmatically is not automatically marked as spam? for more on this topic.
Make sure all mail headers are supplied
Some spam software will reject mail if it is missing common headers such as "From" and "Reply-to":
$headers = array("From: from@example.com",
"Reply-To: replyto@example.com",
"X-Mailer: PHP/" . PHP_VERSION
);
$headers = implode("rn", $headers);
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
Make sure mail headers have no syntax errors
Invalid headers are just as bad as having no headers. One incorrect character could be all it takes to derail your email. Double-check to make sure your syntax is correct as PHP will not catch these errors for you.
$headers = array("From from@example.com", // missing colon
"Reply To: replyto@example.com", // missing hyphen
"X-Mailer: "PHP"/" . PHP_VERSION // bad quotes
);
Make sure the recipient value is correct
Sometimes the problem is as simple as having an incorrect value for the recipient of the email. This can be due to using an incorrect variable.
$to = 'user@example.com';
// other variables ....
mail($recipient, $subject, $message, $headers); // $recipient should be $to
Another way to test this is to hard code the recipient value into the mail()
function call:
mail('user@example.com', $subject, $message, $headers);
This can apply to all of the mail()
parameters.
Send to multiple accounts
To help rule out email account issues, send your email to multiple email accounts at different email providers. If your emails are not arriving at a user's Gmail account, send the same emails to a Yahoo account, a Hotmail account, and a regular POP3 account (like your ISP-provided email account).
If the emails arrive at all or some of the other email accounts, you know your code is sending emails but it is likely that the email account provider is blocking them for some reason. If the email does not arrive at any email account, the problem is more likely to be related to your code.
Make sure the code matches the form method
If you have set your form method to POST
, make sure you are using $_POST
to look for your form values. If you have set it to GET
or didn't set it at all, make sure you using $_GET
to look for your form values.
Make sure your form action
value points to the correct location
Make sure your form action
attribute contains a value that points to your PHP mailing code.
<form action="send_email.php" method="POST">
Make sure the Web host supports sending email
Some Web hosting providers do not allow or enable the sending of emails through their servers. The reasons for this may vary but if they have disabled the sending of mail you will need to use an alternative method that uses a third party to send those emails for you.
An email to their technical support (after a trip to their online support or FAQ) should clarify if email capabilities are available on your server.
Make sure the localhost
mail server is configured
If you are developing on your local workstation using WAMP, MAMP, or XAMPP, an email server is probably not installed on your workstation. Without one, PHP cannot send mail by default.
You can overcome this by installing a basic mail server. For Windows you can use the free Mercury Mail.
You can also use SMTP to send your emails. See this great answer from Vikas Dwivedi to learn how to do this.
Enable PHP's custom mail.log
In addition to your MTA's and PHP's log file, you can enable logging for the mail()
function specifically. It doesn't record the complete SMTP interaction, but at least function call parameters and invocation script.
ini_set("mail.log", "/tmp/mail.log");
ini_set("mail.add_x_header", TRUE);
See http://php.net/manual/en/mail.configuration.php for details. (It's best to enable these options in the php.ini
or .user.ini
or .htaccess
perhaps.)
Check with a mail testing service
There are various delivery and spamminess checking services you can utilize to test your MTA/webserver setup. Typically you send a mail probe To: their address, then get a delivery report and more concrete failures or analyzations later:
mail-tester.com (free/simple)
glockapps.com (free/$$$)
senforensics.com (signup/$$$)
mailtrap.io (pro/$$$)
ultratools/…/emailTest (free/MX checks only)- Various: http://www.verticalresponse.com/blog/7-email-testing-delivery-tools/
Use a different mailer
PHP's built in mail()
function is handy and often gets the job done but it has its shortcomings. Fortunately there are alternatives that offer more power and flexibility including handling a lot of the issues outlined above:
- Most popular being: PHPMailer
- Likewise featureful: SwiftMailer
- Or even the older PEAR::Mail.
All of which can be combined with a professional SMTP server/service provider. (Because typical 08/15 shared webhosting plans are hit or miss when it comes to email setup/configurability.)
Although there are portions of this answer that apply to only to the usage of themail()
function itself, many of these troubleshooting steps can be applied to any PHP mailing system.
There are a variety of reasons your script appears to not be sending emails. It's difficult to diagnose these things unless there is an obvious syntax error. Without one you need to run through the checklist below to find any potential pitfalls you may be encountering.
Make sure error reporting is enabled and set to report all errors
Error reporting is essential to rooting out bugs in your code and general errors that PHP encounters. Error reporting needs to be enabled to receive these errors. Placing the following code at the top of your PHP files (or in a master configuration file) will enable error reporting.
error_reporting(-1);
ini_set('display_errors', 'On');
set_error_handler("var_dump");
See this Stack Overflow answer for more details on this.
Make sure the mail()
function is called
It may seem silly but a common error is to forget to actually place the mail()
function in your code. Make sure it is there and not commented out.
Make sure the mail()
function is called correctly
bool mail ( string $to , string $subject , string $message [, string $additional_headers [, string $additional_parameters ]] )
The mail function takes three required parameters and optionally a fourth and fifth one. If your call to mail()
does not have at least three parameters it will fail.
If your call to mail()
does not have the correct parameters in the correct order it will also fail.
Check the server's mail logs
Your web server should be logging all attempts to send emails through it. The location of these logs will vary (you may need to ask your server administrator where they are located) but they can commonly be found in a user's root directory under logs
. Inside will be error messages the server reported, if any, related to your attempts to send emails.
Check for Port connection failure
Port block is a very common problem which most developers face while integrating their code to deliver emails using SMTP. And, this can be easily traced at the server maillogs (the location of server of mail log can vary from server to server, as explained above). In case you are on a shared hosting server, the ports 25 and 587 remain blocked by default. This block is been purposely done by your hosting provider. This is true even for some of the dedicated servers. When these ports are blocked, try to connect using port 2525. If you find that port is also blocked, then the only solution is to contact your hosting provider to unblock these ports.
Most of the hosting providers block these email ports to protect their network from sending any spam emails.
Use ports 25 or 587 for plain/TLS connections and port 465 for SSL connections. For most users, it is suggested to use port 587 to avoid rate limits set by some hosting providers.
Don't use the error suppression operator
When the error suppression operator @
is prepended to an expression in PHP, any error messages that might be generated by that expression will be ignored. There are circumstances where using this operator is necessary but sending mail is not one of them.
If your code contains @mail(...)
then you may be hiding important error messages that will help you debug this. Remove the @
and see if any errors are reported.
It's only advisable when you check with error_get_last()
right afterwards for concrete failures.
Check the mail()
return value
The mail()
function:
Returns
TRUE
if the mail was successfully accepted for delivery,FALSE
otherwise. It is important to note that just because the mail was accepted for delivery, it does NOT mean the mail will actually reach the intended destination.
This is important to note because:
- If you receive a
FALSE
return value you know the error lies with your server accepting your mail. This probably isn't a coding issue but a server configuration issue. You need to speak to your system administrator to find out why this is happening. - If your receive a
TRUE
return value it does not mean your email will definitely be sent. It just means the email was sent to its respective handler on the server successfully by PHP. There are still more points of failure outside of PHP's control that can cause the email to not be sent.
So FALSE
will help point you in the right direction whereas TRUE
does not necessarily mean your email was sent successfully. This is important to note!
Make sure your hosting provider allows you to send emails and does not limit mail sending
Many shared webhosts, especially free webhosting providers, either do not allow emails to be sent from their servers or limit the amount that can be sent during any given time period. This is due to their efforts to limit spammers from taking advantage of their cheaper services.
If you think your host has emailing limits or blocks the sending of emails, check their FAQs to see if they list any such limitations. Otherwise, you may need to reach out to their support to verify if there are any restrictions in place around the sending of emails.
Check spam folders; prevent emails from being flagged as spam
Oftentimes, for various reasons, emails sent through PHP (and other server-side programming languages) end up in a recipient's spam folder. Always check there before troubleshooting your code.
To avoid mail sent through PHP from being sent to a recipient's spam folder, there are various things you can do, both in your PHP code and otherwise, to minimize the chances your emails are marked as spam. Good tips from Michiel de Mare include:
- Use email authentication methods, such as SPF, and DKIM to prove that your emails and your domain name belong together, and to prevent spoofing of your domain name. The SPF website includes a wizard to generate the DNS information for your site.
Check your reverse DNS to make sure the IP address of your mail server points to the domain name that you use for sending mail.
- Make sure that the IP-address that you're using is not on a blacklist
- Make sure that the reply-to address is a valid, existing address.
- Use the full, real name of the addressee in the To field, not just the email-address (e.g.
"John Smith" <john@blacksmiths-international.com>
).
- Monitor your abuse accounts, such as abuse@yourdomain.com and postmaster@yourdomain.com. That means - make sure that these accounts exist, read what's sent to them, and act on complaints.
- Finally, make it really easy to unsubscribe. Otherwise, your users will unsubscribe by pressing the spam button, and that will affect your reputation.
See How do you make sure email you send programmatically is not automatically marked as spam? for more on this topic.
Make sure all mail headers are supplied
Some spam software will reject mail if it is missing common headers such as "From" and "Reply-to":
$headers = array("From: from@example.com",
"Reply-To: replyto@example.com",
"X-Mailer: PHP/" . PHP_VERSION
);
$headers = implode("rn", $headers);
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
Make sure mail headers have no syntax errors
Invalid headers are just as bad as having no headers. One incorrect character could be all it takes to derail your email. Double-check to make sure your syntax is correct as PHP will not catch these errors for you.
$headers = array("From from@example.com", // missing colon
"Reply To: replyto@example.com", // missing hyphen
"X-Mailer: "PHP"/" . PHP_VERSION // bad quotes
);
Make sure the recipient value is correct
Sometimes the problem is as simple as having an incorrect value for the recipient of the email. This can be due to using an incorrect variable.
$to = 'user@example.com';
// other variables ....
mail($recipient, $subject, $message, $headers); // $recipient should be $to
Another way to test this is to hard code the recipient value into the mail()
function call:
mail('user@example.com', $subject, $message, $headers);
This can apply to all of the mail()
parameters.
Send to multiple accounts
To help rule out email account issues, send your email to multiple email accounts at different email providers. If your emails are not arriving at a user's Gmail account, send the same emails to a Yahoo account, a Hotmail account, and a regular POP3 account (like your ISP-provided email account).
If the emails arrive at all or some of the other email accounts, you know your code is sending emails but it is likely that the email account provider is blocking them for some reason. If the email does not arrive at any email account, the problem is more likely to be related to your code.
Make sure the code matches the form method
If you have set your form method to POST
, make sure you are using $_POST
to look for your form values. If you have set it to GET
or didn't set it at all, make sure you using $_GET
to look for your form values.
Make sure your form action
value points to the correct location
Make sure your form action
attribute contains a value that points to your PHP mailing code.
<form action="send_email.php" method="POST">
Make sure the Web host supports sending email
Some Web hosting providers do not allow or enable the sending of emails through their servers. The reasons for this may vary but if they have disabled the sending of mail you will need to use an alternative method that uses a third party to send those emails for you.
An email to their technical support (after a trip to their online support or FAQ) should clarify if email capabilities are available on your server.
Make sure the localhost
mail server is configured
If you are developing on your local workstation using WAMP, MAMP, or XAMPP, an email server is probably not installed on your workstation. Without one, PHP cannot send mail by default.
You can overcome this by installing a basic mail server. For Windows you can use the free Mercury Mail.
You can also use SMTP to send your emails. See this great answer from Vikas Dwivedi to learn how to do this.
Enable PHP's custom mail.log
In addition to your MTA's and PHP's log file, you can enable logging for the mail()
function specifically. It doesn't record the complete SMTP interaction, but at least function call parameters and invocation script.
ini_set("mail.log", "/tmp/mail.log");
ini_set("mail.add_x_header", TRUE);
See http://php.net/manual/en/mail.configuration.php for details. (It's best to enable these options in the php.ini
or .user.ini
or .htaccess
perhaps.)
Check with a mail testing service
There are various delivery and spamminess checking services you can utilize to test your MTA/webserver setup. Typically you send a mail probe To: their address, then get a delivery report and more concrete failures or analyzations later:
mail-tester.com (free/simple)
glockapps.com (free/$$$)
senforensics.com (signup/$$$)
mailtrap.io (pro/$$$)
ultratools/…/emailTest (free/MX checks only)- Various: http://www.verticalresponse.com/blog/7-email-testing-delivery-tools/
Use a different mailer
PHP's built in mail()
function is handy and often gets the job done but it has its shortcomings. Fortunately there are alternatives that offer more power and flexibility including handling a lot of the issues outlined above:
- Most popular being: PHPMailer
- Likewise featureful: SwiftMailer
- Or even the older PEAR::Mail.
All of which can be combined with a professional SMTP server/service provider. (Because typical 08/15 shared webhosting plans are hit or miss when it comes to email setup/configurability.)
edited Nov 1 at 9:14
Synchro
17.5k85271
17.5k85271
answered Jul 9 '14 at 2:21
John Conde
183k79365415
183k79365415
8
Well written, John. I would just add one more thing: Checking the mail server logs of the sending mail server (whether it is locally or remotely hosted), if possible, can often shed light on what is causing the problem. These logs should show 1) whether or not the message was received from the PHP script by the sending mail server and if so, 2) whether or not the receiving MX accepted delivery from the sending mail server.
– mti2935
Jul 16 '14 at 20:11
@mti2935 That's so helpful I am surprised I missed that. I'll be sure to add it that shortly. :)
– John Conde
Jul 16 '14 at 20:12
i would start with dont usemail()
, it does such a poor job and is harder to debug than any other mail library
– user557846
Aug 2 '16 at 21:25
1
the same website on 000webhost sends emails successfully and fast on netai.net domain but on site88.net i have the same website i get in console that the message sends successfully but i don't receive any messages. Also in comuf.com domain i get error.(The same website on the same host works only on netai.net domain, net16.net works too)
– Nicolas Papaconstantinou
Sep 25 '16 at 7:42
1
my question (stackoverflow.com/questions/44866673/…) was marked as a duplicate of this one, but I still can't figure it out. Any suggestions?
– Zachary Elkins
Jul 2 '17 at 2:50
add a comment |
8
Well written, John. I would just add one more thing: Checking the mail server logs of the sending mail server (whether it is locally or remotely hosted), if possible, can often shed light on what is causing the problem. These logs should show 1) whether or not the message was received from the PHP script by the sending mail server and if so, 2) whether or not the receiving MX accepted delivery from the sending mail server.
– mti2935
Jul 16 '14 at 20:11
@mti2935 That's so helpful I am surprised I missed that. I'll be sure to add it that shortly. :)
– John Conde
Jul 16 '14 at 20:12
i would start with dont usemail()
, it does such a poor job and is harder to debug than any other mail library
– user557846
Aug 2 '16 at 21:25
1
the same website on 000webhost sends emails successfully and fast on netai.net domain but on site88.net i have the same website i get in console that the message sends successfully but i don't receive any messages. Also in comuf.com domain i get error.(The same website on the same host works only on netai.net domain, net16.net works too)
– Nicolas Papaconstantinou
Sep 25 '16 at 7:42
1
my question (stackoverflow.com/questions/44866673/…) was marked as a duplicate of this one, but I still can't figure it out. Any suggestions?
– Zachary Elkins
Jul 2 '17 at 2:50
8
8
Well written, John. I would just add one more thing: Checking the mail server logs of the sending mail server (whether it is locally or remotely hosted), if possible, can often shed light on what is causing the problem. These logs should show 1) whether or not the message was received from the PHP script by the sending mail server and if so, 2) whether or not the receiving MX accepted delivery from the sending mail server.
– mti2935
Jul 16 '14 at 20:11
Well written, John. I would just add one more thing: Checking the mail server logs of the sending mail server (whether it is locally or remotely hosted), if possible, can often shed light on what is causing the problem. These logs should show 1) whether or not the message was received from the PHP script by the sending mail server and if so, 2) whether or not the receiving MX accepted delivery from the sending mail server.
– mti2935
Jul 16 '14 at 20:11
@mti2935 That's so helpful I am surprised I missed that. I'll be sure to add it that shortly. :)
– John Conde
Jul 16 '14 at 20:12
@mti2935 That's so helpful I am surprised I missed that. I'll be sure to add it that shortly. :)
– John Conde
Jul 16 '14 at 20:12
i would start with dont use
mail()
, it does such a poor job and is harder to debug than any other mail library– user557846
Aug 2 '16 at 21:25
i would start with dont use
mail()
, it does such a poor job and is harder to debug than any other mail library– user557846
Aug 2 '16 at 21:25
1
1
the same website on 000webhost sends emails successfully and fast on netai.net domain but on site88.net i have the same website i get in console that the message sends successfully but i don't receive any messages. Also in comuf.com domain i get error.(The same website on the same host works only on netai.net domain, net16.net works too)
– Nicolas Papaconstantinou
Sep 25 '16 at 7:42
the same website on 000webhost sends emails successfully and fast on netai.net domain but on site88.net i have the same website i get in console that the message sends successfully but i don't receive any messages. Also in comuf.com domain i get error.(The same website on the same host works only on netai.net domain, net16.net works too)
– Nicolas Papaconstantinou
Sep 25 '16 at 7:42
1
1
my question (stackoverflow.com/questions/44866673/…) was marked as a duplicate of this one, but I still can't figure it out. Any suggestions?
– Zachary Elkins
Jul 2 '17 at 2:50
my question (stackoverflow.com/questions/44866673/…) was marked as a duplicate of this one, but I still can't figure it out. Any suggestions?
– Zachary Elkins
Jul 2 '17 at 2:50
add a comment |
up vote
32
down vote
Add mail header in mail function
$header = "From: noreply@example.comrn";
$header.= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$header.= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1rn";
$header.= "X-Priority: 1rn";
$status = mail($to, $subject, $message, $header);
if($status)
{
echo '<p>Your mail has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, Please try again!</p>';
}
add a comment |
up vote
32
down vote
Add mail header in mail function
$header = "From: noreply@example.comrn";
$header.= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$header.= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1rn";
$header.= "X-Priority: 1rn";
$status = mail($to, $subject, $message, $header);
if($status)
{
echo '<p>Your mail has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, Please try again!</p>';
}
add a comment |
up vote
32
down vote
up vote
32
down vote
Add mail header in mail function
$header = "From: noreply@example.comrn";
$header.= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$header.= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1rn";
$header.= "X-Priority: 1rn";
$status = mail($to, $subject, $message, $header);
if($status)
{
echo '<p>Your mail has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, Please try again!</p>';
}
Add mail header in mail function
$header = "From: noreply@example.comrn";
$header.= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$header.= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1rn";
$header.= "X-Priority: 1rn";
$status = mail($to, $subject, $message, $header);
if($status)
{
echo '<p>Your mail has been sent!</p>';
} else {
echo '<p>Something went wrong, Please try again!</p>';
}
edited Sep 29 '16 at 6:49
answered Jul 27 '15 at 14:01
er.irfankhan11
1,09321425
1,09321425
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
21
down vote
- Always try sending headers in mail function.
- If you are sending mail through localhost then do the smtp settings for sending mail.
- If you are sending mail through server then check the email sending feature is enabled on your server.
add a comment |
up vote
21
down vote
- Always try sending headers in mail function.
- If you are sending mail through localhost then do the smtp settings for sending mail.
- If you are sending mail through server then check the email sending feature is enabled on your server.
add a comment |
up vote
21
down vote
up vote
21
down vote
- Always try sending headers in mail function.
- If you are sending mail through localhost then do the smtp settings for sending mail.
- If you are sending mail through server then check the email sending feature is enabled on your server.
- Always try sending headers in mail function.
- If you are sending mail through localhost then do the smtp settings for sending mail.
- If you are sending mail through server then check the email sending feature is enabled on your server.
answered May 20 '15 at 13:23
sonam gupta
709416
709416
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
17
down vote
are you using SMTP configuration for sending your email?
try using phpmailer instead. you can download the library from https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer. i created my email sending this way:
function send_mail($email, $recipient_name, $message='')
{
require("phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->CharSet="utf-8";
$mail->IsSMTP(); // set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = "mail.example.com"; // specify main and backup server
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // turn on SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = "myusername"; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = "p@ssw0rd"; // SMTP password
$mail->From = "me@walalang.com";
$mail->FromName = "System-Ad";
$mail->AddAddress($email, $recipient_name);
$mail->WordWrap = 50; // set word wrap to 50 characters
$mail->IsHTML(true); // set email format to HTML (true) or plain text (false)
$mail->Subject = "This is a Sampleenter code here Email";
$mail->Body = $message;
$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";
$mail->AddEmbeddedImage('images/logo.png', 'logo', 'logo.png');
$mail->addAttachment('files/file.xlsx');
if(!$mail->Send())
{
echo "Message could not be sent. <p>";
echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
exit;
}
echo "Message has been sent";
}
1
I also had to use: require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
– Doug
Oct 10 '15 at 12:29
add a comment |
up vote
17
down vote
are you using SMTP configuration for sending your email?
try using phpmailer instead. you can download the library from https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer. i created my email sending this way:
function send_mail($email, $recipient_name, $message='')
{
require("phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->CharSet="utf-8";
$mail->IsSMTP(); // set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = "mail.example.com"; // specify main and backup server
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // turn on SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = "myusername"; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = "p@ssw0rd"; // SMTP password
$mail->From = "me@walalang.com";
$mail->FromName = "System-Ad";
$mail->AddAddress($email, $recipient_name);
$mail->WordWrap = 50; // set word wrap to 50 characters
$mail->IsHTML(true); // set email format to HTML (true) or plain text (false)
$mail->Subject = "This is a Sampleenter code here Email";
$mail->Body = $message;
$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";
$mail->AddEmbeddedImage('images/logo.png', 'logo', 'logo.png');
$mail->addAttachment('files/file.xlsx');
if(!$mail->Send())
{
echo "Message could not be sent. <p>";
echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
exit;
}
echo "Message has been sent";
}
1
I also had to use: require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
– Doug
Oct 10 '15 at 12:29
add a comment |
up vote
17
down vote
up vote
17
down vote
are you using SMTP configuration for sending your email?
try using phpmailer instead. you can download the library from https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer. i created my email sending this way:
function send_mail($email, $recipient_name, $message='')
{
require("phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->CharSet="utf-8";
$mail->IsSMTP(); // set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = "mail.example.com"; // specify main and backup server
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // turn on SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = "myusername"; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = "p@ssw0rd"; // SMTP password
$mail->From = "me@walalang.com";
$mail->FromName = "System-Ad";
$mail->AddAddress($email, $recipient_name);
$mail->WordWrap = 50; // set word wrap to 50 characters
$mail->IsHTML(true); // set email format to HTML (true) or plain text (false)
$mail->Subject = "This is a Sampleenter code here Email";
$mail->Body = $message;
$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";
$mail->AddEmbeddedImage('images/logo.png', 'logo', 'logo.png');
$mail->addAttachment('files/file.xlsx');
if(!$mail->Send())
{
echo "Message could not be sent. <p>";
echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
exit;
}
echo "Message has been sent";
}
are you using SMTP configuration for sending your email?
try using phpmailer instead. you can download the library from https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer. i created my email sending this way:
function send_mail($email, $recipient_name, $message='')
{
require("phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->CharSet="utf-8";
$mail->IsSMTP(); // set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = "mail.example.com"; // specify main and backup server
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // turn on SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = "myusername"; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = "p@ssw0rd"; // SMTP password
$mail->From = "me@walalang.com";
$mail->FromName = "System-Ad";
$mail->AddAddress($email, $recipient_name);
$mail->WordWrap = 50; // set word wrap to 50 characters
$mail->IsHTML(true); // set email format to HTML (true) or plain text (false)
$mail->Subject = "This is a Sampleenter code here Email";
$mail->Body = $message;
$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";
$mail->AddEmbeddedImage('images/logo.png', 'logo', 'logo.png');
$mail->addAttachment('files/file.xlsx');
if(!$mail->Send())
{
echo "Message could not be sent. <p>";
echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
exit;
}
echo "Message has been sent";
}
answered Jul 9 '14 at 2:55
oneDerer
1887
1887
1
I also had to use: require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
– Doug
Oct 10 '15 at 12:29
add a comment |
1
I also had to use: require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
– Doug
Oct 10 '15 at 12:29
1
1
I also had to use: require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
– Doug
Oct 10 '15 at 12:29
I also had to use: require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
– Doug
Oct 10 '15 at 12:29
add a comment |
up vote
13
down vote
Just add some headers before sending mail:
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/htmlrn";
$headers .= 'From: from@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: reply@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
And one more thing. The mail()
function is not working in localhost. Upload your code to a server and try.
this actually made the form submit-- my question now would be..how do i show the user's typed in email, now that i've replaced it with the header...
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 3:38
will it prevent mail from spam folder. I have seen if we send mail more than 10 using this method you used in your code gmail send this mail to spam.
– jewelhuq
Jan 5 '16 at 12:27
The OP has this line:$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
Which doesn't look like a complete valid email address, there is no local part. You have replaced the From header and added additional ones. Or rather the$from
above is redundant in your example. And being malformed was probably the OPs original problem.
– Progrock
Oct 5 '16 at 10:35
add a comment |
up vote
13
down vote
Just add some headers before sending mail:
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/htmlrn";
$headers .= 'From: from@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: reply@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
And one more thing. The mail()
function is not working in localhost. Upload your code to a server and try.
this actually made the form submit-- my question now would be..how do i show the user's typed in email, now that i've replaced it with the header...
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 3:38
will it prevent mail from spam folder. I have seen if we send mail more than 10 using this method you used in your code gmail send this mail to spam.
– jewelhuq
Jan 5 '16 at 12:27
The OP has this line:$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
Which doesn't look like a complete valid email address, there is no local part. You have replaced the From header and added additional ones. Or rather the$from
above is redundant in your example. And being malformed was probably the OPs original problem.
– Progrock
Oct 5 '16 at 10:35
add a comment |
up vote
13
down vote
up vote
13
down vote
Just add some headers before sending mail:
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/htmlrn";
$headers .= 'From: from@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: reply@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
And one more thing. The mail()
function is not working in localhost. Upload your code to a server and try.
Just add some headers before sending mail:
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/htmlrn";
$headers .= 'From: from@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: reply@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
And one more thing. The mail()
function is not working in localhost. Upload your code to a server and try.
edited Jan 12 '17 at 21:55
Nisse Engström
4,09292034
4,09292034
answered Jul 9 '14 at 3:22
user1258544
158111
158111
this actually made the form submit-- my question now would be..how do i show the user's typed in email, now that i've replaced it with the header...
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 3:38
will it prevent mail from spam folder. I have seen if we send mail more than 10 using this method you used in your code gmail send this mail to spam.
– jewelhuq
Jan 5 '16 at 12:27
The OP has this line:$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
Which doesn't look like a complete valid email address, there is no local part. You have replaced the From header and added additional ones. Or rather the$from
above is redundant in your example. And being malformed was probably the OPs original problem.
– Progrock
Oct 5 '16 at 10:35
add a comment |
this actually made the form submit-- my question now would be..how do i show the user's typed in email, now that i've replaced it with the header...
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 3:38
will it prevent mail from spam folder. I have seen if we send mail more than 10 using this method you used in your code gmail send this mail to spam.
– jewelhuq
Jan 5 '16 at 12:27
The OP has this line:$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
Which doesn't look like a complete valid email address, there is no local part. You have replaced the From header and added additional ones. Or rather the$from
above is redundant in your example. And being malformed was probably the OPs original problem.
– Progrock
Oct 5 '16 at 10:35
this actually made the form submit-- my question now would be..how do i show the user's typed in email, now that i've replaced it with the header...
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 3:38
this actually made the form submit-- my question now would be..how do i show the user's typed in email, now that i've replaced it with the header...
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 3:38
will it prevent mail from spam folder. I have seen if we send mail more than 10 using this method you used in your code gmail send this mail to spam.
– jewelhuq
Jan 5 '16 at 12:27
will it prevent mail from spam folder. I have seen if we send mail more than 10 using this method you used in your code gmail send this mail to spam.
– jewelhuq
Jan 5 '16 at 12:27
The OP has this line:
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
Which doesn't look like a complete valid email address, there is no local part. You have replaced the From header and added additional ones. Or rather the $from
above is redundant in your example. And being malformed was probably the OPs original problem.– Progrock
Oct 5 '16 at 10:35
The OP has this line:
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
Which doesn't look like a complete valid email address, there is no local part. You have replaced the From header and added additional ones. Or rather the $from
above is redundant in your example. And being malformed was probably the OPs original problem.– Progrock
Oct 5 '16 at 10:35
add a comment |
up vote
12
down vote
it worked for me on 000webhost by doing the following :
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . "rn";
$headers .= "From: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion();
$headers .= "X-Priority: 1" . "rn";
Enter directly the email address when sending the email
mail('email@gmail.com', $subject, $message, $headers)
Use ''
and not ""
This code works but the email was received with half an hour lag
add a comment |
up vote
12
down vote
it worked for me on 000webhost by doing the following :
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . "rn";
$headers .= "From: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion();
$headers .= "X-Priority: 1" . "rn";
Enter directly the email address when sending the email
mail('email@gmail.com', $subject, $message, $headers)
Use ''
and not ""
This code works but the email was received with half an hour lag
add a comment |
up vote
12
down vote
up vote
12
down vote
it worked for me on 000webhost by doing the following :
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . "rn";
$headers .= "From: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion();
$headers .= "X-Priority: 1" . "rn";
Enter directly the email address when sending the email
mail('email@gmail.com', $subject, $message, $headers)
Use ''
and not ""
This code works but the email was received with half an hour lag
it worked for me on 000webhost by doing the following :
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . "rn";
$headers .= "From: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". $from. "rn";
$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion();
$headers .= "X-Priority: 1" . "rn";
Enter directly the email address when sending the email
mail('email@gmail.com', $subject, $message, $headers)
Use ''
and not ""
This code works but the email was received with half an hour lag
edited Sep 29 '15 at 14:44
answered Sep 29 '15 at 14:25
bat .t
2011410
2011410
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
Try these two thigs separately and together:
- remove the
if($_POST['submit']){}
- remove
$from
(just my gut)
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
Try these two thigs separately and together:
- remove the
if($_POST['submit']){}
- remove
$from
(just my gut)
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
up vote
9
down vote
Try these two thigs separately and together:
- remove the
if($_POST['submit']){}
- remove
$from
(just my gut)
Try these two thigs separately and together:
- remove the
if($_POST['submit']){}
- remove
$from
(just my gut)
answered Feb 11 '15 at 15:20
vldfr
16418
16418
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
Mostly the mail()
function is disabled in shared hosting.
A better option is to use SMTP. The best option would be Gmail or SendGrid.
SMTPconfig.php
<?php
$SmtpServer="smtp.*.*";
$SmtpPort="2525"; //default
$SmtpUser="***";
$SmtpPass="***";
?>
SMTPmail.php
<?php
class SMTPClient
{
function SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body)
{
$this->SmtpServer = $SmtpServer;
$this->SmtpUser = base64_encode ($SmtpUser);
$this->SmtpPass = base64_encode ($SmtpPass);
$this->from = $from;
$this->to = $to;
$this->subject = $subject;
$this->body = $body;
if ($SmtpPort == "")
{
$this->PortSMTP = 25;
}
else
{
$this->PortSMTP = $SmtpPort;
}
}
function SendMail ()
{
$newLine = "rn";
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . $newLine;
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . $newLine;
if ($SMTPIN = fsockopen ($this->SmtpServer, $this->PortSMTP))
{
fputs ($SMTPIN, "EHLO ".$HTTP_HOST."rn");
$talk["hello"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "auth loginrn");
$talk["res"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpUser."rn");
$talk["user"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpPass."rn");
$talk["pass"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
fputs ($SMTPIN, "MAIL FROM: <".$this->from.">rn");
$talk["From"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs ($SMTPIN, "RCPT TO: <".$this->to.">rn");
$talk["To"] = fgets ($SMTPIN, 1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, "DATArn");
$talk["data"]=fgets( $SMTPIN,1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "To: <".$this->to.">rnFrom: <".$this->from.">rn".$headers."nnSubject:".$this->subject."rnrnrn".$this->body."rn.rn");
$talk["send"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
//CLOSE CONNECTION AND EXIT ...
fputs ($SMTPIN, "QUITrn");
fclose($SMTPIN);
//
}
return $talk;
}
}
?>
contact_email.php
<?php
include('SMTPconfig.php');
include('SMTPmail.php');
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST")
{
$to = "";
$from = $_POST['email'];
$subject = "Enquiry";
$body = $_POST['name'].'</br>'.$_POST['companyName'].'</br>'.$_POST['tel'].'</br>'.'<hr />'.$_POST['message'];
$SMTPMail = new SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body);
$SMTPChat = $SMTPMail->SendMail();
}
?>
Is it a good idea to save the smtp user and password in plaintext on the server?
– Juri
Nov 27 '16 at 10:36
@Juri probably not... god i can't figure out how to get the mail function to work :.(
– user2230470
Dec 20 '16 at 5:38
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
Mostly the mail()
function is disabled in shared hosting.
A better option is to use SMTP. The best option would be Gmail or SendGrid.
SMTPconfig.php
<?php
$SmtpServer="smtp.*.*";
$SmtpPort="2525"; //default
$SmtpUser="***";
$SmtpPass="***";
?>
SMTPmail.php
<?php
class SMTPClient
{
function SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body)
{
$this->SmtpServer = $SmtpServer;
$this->SmtpUser = base64_encode ($SmtpUser);
$this->SmtpPass = base64_encode ($SmtpPass);
$this->from = $from;
$this->to = $to;
$this->subject = $subject;
$this->body = $body;
if ($SmtpPort == "")
{
$this->PortSMTP = 25;
}
else
{
$this->PortSMTP = $SmtpPort;
}
}
function SendMail ()
{
$newLine = "rn";
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . $newLine;
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . $newLine;
if ($SMTPIN = fsockopen ($this->SmtpServer, $this->PortSMTP))
{
fputs ($SMTPIN, "EHLO ".$HTTP_HOST."rn");
$talk["hello"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "auth loginrn");
$talk["res"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpUser."rn");
$talk["user"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpPass."rn");
$talk["pass"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
fputs ($SMTPIN, "MAIL FROM: <".$this->from.">rn");
$talk["From"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs ($SMTPIN, "RCPT TO: <".$this->to.">rn");
$talk["To"] = fgets ($SMTPIN, 1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, "DATArn");
$talk["data"]=fgets( $SMTPIN,1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "To: <".$this->to.">rnFrom: <".$this->from.">rn".$headers."nnSubject:".$this->subject."rnrnrn".$this->body."rn.rn");
$talk["send"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
//CLOSE CONNECTION AND EXIT ...
fputs ($SMTPIN, "QUITrn");
fclose($SMTPIN);
//
}
return $talk;
}
}
?>
contact_email.php
<?php
include('SMTPconfig.php');
include('SMTPmail.php');
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST")
{
$to = "";
$from = $_POST['email'];
$subject = "Enquiry";
$body = $_POST['name'].'</br>'.$_POST['companyName'].'</br>'.$_POST['tel'].'</br>'.'<hr />'.$_POST['message'];
$SMTPMail = new SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body);
$SMTPChat = $SMTPMail->SendMail();
}
?>
Is it a good idea to save the smtp user and password in plaintext on the server?
– Juri
Nov 27 '16 at 10:36
@Juri probably not... god i can't figure out how to get the mail function to work :.(
– user2230470
Dec 20 '16 at 5:38
add a comment |
up vote
9
down vote
up vote
9
down vote
Mostly the mail()
function is disabled in shared hosting.
A better option is to use SMTP. The best option would be Gmail or SendGrid.
SMTPconfig.php
<?php
$SmtpServer="smtp.*.*";
$SmtpPort="2525"; //default
$SmtpUser="***";
$SmtpPass="***";
?>
SMTPmail.php
<?php
class SMTPClient
{
function SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body)
{
$this->SmtpServer = $SmtpServer;
$this->SmtpUser = base64_encode ($SmtpUser);
$this->SmtpPass = base64_encode ($SmtpPass);
$this->from = $from;
$this->to = $to;
$this->subject = $subject;
$this->body = $body;
if ($SmtpPort == "")
{
$this->PortSMTP = 25;
}
else
{
$this->PortSMTP = $SmtpPort;
}
}
function SendMail ()
{
$newLine = "rn";
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . $newLine;
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . $newLine;
if ($SMTPIN = fsockopen ($this->SmtpServer, $this->PortSMTP))
{
fputs ($SMTPIN, "EHLO ".$HTTP_HOST."rn");
$talk["hello"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "auth loginrn");
$talk["res"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpUser."rn");
$talk["user"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpPass."rn");
$talk["pass"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
fputs ($SMTPIN, "MAIL FROM: <".$this->from.">rn");
$talk["From"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs ($SMTPIN, "RCPT TO: <".$this->to.">rn");
$talk["To"] = fgets ($SMTPIN, 1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, "DATArn");
$talk["data"]=fgets( $SMTPIN,1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "To: <".$this->to.">rnFrom: <".$this->from.">rn".$headers."nnSubject:".$this->subject."rnrnrn".$this->body."rn.rn");
$talk["send"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
//CLOSE CONNECTION AND EXIT ...
fputs ($SMTPIN, "QUITrn");
fclose($SMTPIN);
//
}
return $talk;
}
}
?>
contact_email.php
<?php
include('SMTPconfig.php');
include('SMTPmail.php');
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST")
{
$to = "";
$from = $_POST['email'];
$subject = "Enquiry";
$body = $_POST['name'].'</br>'.$_POST['companyName'].'</br>'.$_POST['tel'].'</br>'.'<hr />'.$_POST['message'];
$SMTPMail = new SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body);
$SMTPChat = $SMTPMail->SendMail();
}
?>
Mostly the mail()
function is disabled in shared hosting.
A better option is to use SMTP. The best option would be Gmail or SendGrid.
SMTPconfig.php
<?php
$SmtpServer="smtp.*.*";
$SmtpPort="2525"; //default
$SmtpUser="***";
$SmtpPass="***";
?>
SMTPmail.php
<?php
class SMTPClient
{
function SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body)
{
$this->SmtpServer = $SmtpServer;
$this->SmtpUser = base64_encode ($SmtpUser);
$this->SmtpPass = base64_encode ($SmtpPass);
$this->from = $from;
$this->to = $to;
$this->subject = $subject;
$this->body = $body;
if ($SmtpPort == "")
{
$this->PortSMTP = 25;
}
else
{
$this->PortSMTP = $SmtpPort;
}
}
function SendMail ()
{
$newLine = "rn";
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . $newLine;
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . $newLine;
if ($SMTPIN = fsockopen ($this->SmtpServer, $this->PortSMTP))
{
fputs ($SMTPIN, "EHLO ".$HTTP_HOST."rn");
$talk["hello"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "auth loginrn");
$talk["res"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpUser."rn");
$talk["user"]=fgets($SMTPIN,1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, $this->SmtpPass."rn");
$talk["pass"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
fputs ($SMTPIN, "MAIL FROM: <".$this->from.">rn");
$talk["From"] = fgets ( $SMTPIN, 1024 );
fputs ($SMTPIN, "RCPT TO: <".$this->to.">rn");
$talk["To"] = fgets ($SMTPIN, 1024);
fputs($SMTPIN, "DATArn");
$talk["data"]=fgets( $SMTPIN,1024 );
fputs($SMTPIN, "To: <".$this->to.">rnFrom: <".$this->from.">rn".$headers."nnSubject:".$this->subject."rnrnrn".$this->body."rn.rn");
$talk["send"]=fgets($SMTPIN,256);
//CLOSE CONNECTION AND EXIT ...
fputs ($SMTPIN, "QUITrn");
fclose($SMTPIN);
//
}
return $talk;
}
}
?>
contact_email.php
<?php
include('SMTPconfig.php');
include('SMTPmail.php');
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST")
{
$to = "";
$from = $_POST['email'];
$subject = "Enquiry";
$body = $_POST['name'].'</br>'.$_POST['companyName'].'</br>'.$_POST['tel'].'</br>'.'<hr />'.$_POST['message'];
$SMTPMail = new SMTPClient ($SmtpServer, $SmtpPort, $SmtpUser, $SmtpPass, $from, $to, $subject, $body);
$SMTPChat = $SMTPMail->SendMail();
}
?>
edited Jan 13 '17 at 4:37
answered Jun 23 '16 at 9:02
Karthik
132215
132215
Is it a good idea to save the smtp user and password in plaintext on the server?
– Juri
Nov 27 '16 at 10:36
@Juri probably not... god i can't figure out how to get the mail function to work :.(
– user2230470
Dec 20 '16 at 5:38
add a comment |
Is it a good idea to save the smtp user and password in plaintext on the server?
– Juri
Nov 27 '16 at 10:36
@Juri probably not... god i can't figure out how to get the mail function to work :.(
– user2230470
Dec 20 '16 at 5:38
Is it a good idea to save the smtp user and password in plaintext on the server?
– Juri
Nov 27 '16 at 10:36
Is it a good idea to save the smtp user and password in plaintext on the server?
– Juri
Nov 27 '16 at 10:36
@Juri probably not... god i can't figure out how to get the mail function to work :.(
– user2230470
Dec 20 '16 at 5:38
@Juri probably not... god i can't figure out how to get the mail function to work :.(
– user2230470
Dec 20 '16 at 5:38
add a comment |
up vote
8
down vote
If you only use the mail()
function, you need to complete the config file.
You need to open the mail expansion, and set the SMTP smtp_port
and so on, and most important, your username and your password. Without that, mail cannot be sent. Also, you can use PHPMail class to send.
add a comment |
up vote
8
down vote
If you only use the mail()
function, you need to complete the config file.
You need to open the mail expansion, and set the SMTP smtp_port
and so on, and most important, your username and your password. Without that, mail cannot be sent. Also, you can use PHPMail class to send.
add a comment |
up vote
8
down vote
up vote
8
down vote
If you only use the mail()
function, you need to complete the config file.
You need to open the mail expansion, and set the SMTP smtp_port
and so on, and most important, your username and your password. Without that, mail cannot be sent. Also, you can use PHPMail class to send.
If you only use the mail()
function, you need to complete the config file.
You need to open the mail expansion, and set the SMTP smtp_port
and so on, and most important, your username and your password. Without that, mail cannot be sent. Also, you can use PHPMail class to send.
edited Sep 8 '14 at 7:46
Peter O.
20.6k95869
20.6k95869
answered Aug 5 '14 at 3:49
iatboy
7951815
7951815
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
You can use config email by codeigniter, example using smtp (simple way) :
$config = Array(
'protocol' => 'smtp',
'smtp_host' => 'mail.domain.com', //your smtp host
'smtp_port' => 26, //default port smtp
'smtp_user' => 'name@domain.com',
'smtp_pass' => 'password',
'mailtype' => 'html',
'charset' => 'iso-8859-1',
'wordwrap' => TRUE
);
$message = 'Your msg';
$this->load->library('email', $config);
$this->email->from('name@domain.com', 'Title');
$this->email->to('emaildestination@domain.com');
$this->email->subject('Header');
$this->email->message($message);
if($this->email->send())
{
//conditional true
}
It's works for me!
fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]: php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: No such host is known. - If i encounter this error, then what is the reason and what needs to be done?
– Choudhury Saadmaan Mahmid
Aug 24 '15 at 4:18
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
You can use config email by codeigniter, example using smtp (simple way) :
$config = Array(
'protocol' => 'smtp',
'smtp_host' => 'mail.domain.com', //your smtp host
'smtp_port' => 26, //default port smtp
'smtp_user' => 'name@domain.com',
'smtp_pass' => 'password',
'mailtype' => 'html',
'charset' => 'iso-8859-1',
'wordwrap' => TRUE
);
$message = 'Your msg';
$this->load->library('email', $config);
$this->email->from('name@domain.com', 'Title');
$this->email->to('emaildestination@domain.com');
$this->email->subject('Header');
$this->email->message($message);
if($this->email->send())
{
//conditional true
}
It's works for me!
fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]: php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: No such host is known. - If i encounter this error, then what is the reason and what needs to be done?
– Choudhury Saadmaan Mahmid
Aug 24 '15 at 4:18
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
up vote
7
down vote
You can use config email by codeigniter, example using smtp (simple way) :
$config = Array(
'protocol' => 'smtp',
'smtp_host' => 'mail.domain.com', //your smtp host
'smtp_port' => 26, //default port smtp
'smtp_user' => 'name@domain.com',
'smtp_pass' => 'password',
'mailtype' => 'html',
'charset' => 'iso-8859-1',
'wordwrap' => TRUE
);
$message = 'Your msg';
$this->load->library('email', $config);
$this->email->from('name@domain.com', 'Title');
$this->email->to('emaildestination@domain.com');
$this->email->subject('Header');
$this->email->message($message);
if($this->email->send())
{
//conditional true
}
It's works for me!
You can use config email by codeigniter, example using smtp (simple way) :
$config = Array(
'protocol' => 'smtp',
'smtp_host' => 'mail.domain.com', //your smtp host
'smtp_port' => 26, //default port smtp
'smtp_user' => 'name@domain.com',
'smtp_pass' => 'password',
'mailtype' => 'html',
'charset' => 'iso-8859-1',
'wordwrap' => TRUE
);
$message = 'Your msg';
$this->load->library('email', $config);
$this->email->from('name@domain.com', 'Title');
$this->email->to('emaildestination@domain.com');
$this->email->subject('Header');
$this->email->message($message);
if($this->email->send())
{
//conditional true
}
It's works for me!
answered Oct 6 '14 at 22:33
MD Creative Indonesia
8514
8514
fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]: php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: No such host is known. - If i encounter this error, then what is the reason and what needs to be done?
– Choudhury Saadmaan Mahmid
Aug 24 '15 at 4:18
add a comment |
fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]: php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: No such host is known. - If i encounter this error, then what is the reason and what needs to be done?
– Choudhury Saadmaan Mahmid
Aug 24 '15 at 4:18
fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]: php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: No such host is known. - If i encounter this error, then what is the reason and what needs to be done?
– Choudhury Saadmaan Mahmid
Aug 24 '15 at 4:18
fsockopen() [function.fsockopen]: php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: No such host is known. - If i encounter this error, then what is the reason and what needs to be done?
– Choudhury Saadmaan Mahmid
Aug 24 '15 at 4:18
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
For anyone who finds this going forward, I would not recommend using mail
. There's some answers that touch on this, but not the why of it.
PHP's mail
function is not only opaque, it fully relies on whatever MTA you use (i.e. Sendmail) to do the work. mail
will ONLY tell you if the MTA failed to accept it (i.e. Sendmail was down when you tried to send). It cannot tell you if the mail was successful because it's handed it off. As such (as John Conde's answer details), you now get to fiddle with the logs of the MTA and hope that it tells you enough about the failure to fix it. If you're on a shared host or don't have access to the MTA logs, you're out of luck. Sadly, the default for most vanilla installs for Linux handle it this way.
A mail library (PHPMailer, Zend Framework 2+, etc), does something very different from mail
. What they do is they open a socket directly to the receiving mail server and then send the SMTP mail commands directly over that socket. In other words, the class acts as its own MTA (note that you can tell the libraries to use mail
to ultimately send the mail, but I would strongly recommend you not do that).
What this means for you is that you can then directly see the responses from the receiving server (in PHPMailer, for instance, you can turn on debugging output). No more guessing if a mail failed to send or why.
If you're using SMTP (i.e. you're calling
isSMTP()
), you can get a detailed transcript of the SMTP conversation using theSMTPDebug
property.
Set this option by including a line like this in your script:
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2;
You also get the benefit of a better interface. With mail
you have to set up all your headers, attachments, etc. With a library, you have a dedicated function to do that. It also means the function is doing all the tricky parts (like headers).
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
For anyone who finds this going forward, I would not recommend using mail
. There's some answers that touch on this, but not the why of it.
PHP's mail
function is not only opaque, it fully relies on whatever MTA you use (i.e. Sendmail) to do the work. mail
will ONLY tell you if the MTA failed to accept it (i.e. Sendmail was down when you tried to send). It cannot tell you if the mail was successful because it's handed it off. As such (as John Conde's answer details), you now get to fiddle with the logs of the MTA and hope that it tells you enough about the failure to fix it. If you're on a shared host or don't have access to the MTA logs, you're out of luck. Sadly, the default for most vanilla installs for Linux handle it this way.
A mail library (PHPMailer, Zend Framework 2+, etc), does something very different from mail
. What they do is they open a socket directly to the receiving mail server and then send the SMTP mail commands directly over that socket. In other words, the class acts as its own MTA (note that you can tell the libraries to use mail
to ultimately send the mail, but I would strongly recommend you not do that).
What this means for you is that you can then directly see the responses from the receiving server (in PHPMailer, for instance, you can turn on debugging output). No more guessing if a mail failed to send or why.
If you're using SMTP (i.e. you're calling
isSMTP()
), you can get a detailed transcript of the SMTP conversation using theSMTPDebug
property.
Set this option by including a line like this in your script:
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2;
You also get the benefit of a better interface. With mail
you have to set up all your headers, attachments, etc. With a library, you have a dedicated function to do that. It also means the function is doing all the tricky parts (like headers).
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
up vote
7
down vote
For anyone who finds this going forward, I would not recommend using mail
. There's some answers that touch on this, but not the why of it.
PHP's mail
function is not only opaque, it fully relies on whatever MTA you use (i.e. Sendmail) to do the work. mail
will ONLY tell you if the MTA failed to accept it (i.e. Sendmail was down when you tried to send). It cannot tell you if the mail was successful because it's handed it off. As such (as John Conde's answer details), you now get to fiddle with the logs of the MTA and hope that it tells you enough about the failure to fix it. If you're on a shared host or don't have access to the MTA logs, you're out of luck. Sadly, the default for most vanilla installs for Linux handle it this way.
A mail library (PHPMailer, Zend Framework 2+, etc), does something very different from mail
. What they do is they open a socket directly to the receiving mail server and then send the SMTP mail commands directly over that socket. In other words, the class acts as its own MTA (note that you can tell the libraries to use mail
to ultimately send the mail, but I would strongly recommend you not do that).
What this means for you is that you can then directly see the responses from the receiving server (in PHPMailer, for instance, you can turn on debugging output). No more guessing if a mail failed to send or why.
If you're using SMTP (i.e. you're calling
isSMTP()
), you can get a detailed transcript of the SMTP conversation using theSMTPDebug
property.
Set this option by including a line like this in your script:
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2;
You also get the benefit of a better interface. With mail
you have to set up all your headers, attachments, etc. With a library, you have a dedicated function to do that. It also means the function is doing all the tricky parts (like headers).
For anyone who finds this going forward, I would not recommend using mail
. There's some answers that touch on this, but not the why of it.
PHP's mail
function is not only opaque, it fully relies on whatever MTA you use (i.e. Sendmail) to do the work. mail
will ONLY tell you if the MTA failed to accept it (i.e. Sendmail was down when you tried to send). It cannot tell you if the mail was successful because it's handed it off. As such (as John Conde's answer details), you now get to fiddle with the logs of the MTA and hope that it tells you enough about the failure to fix it. If you're on a shared host or don't have access to the MTA logs, you're out of luck. Sadly, the default for most vanilla installs for Linux handle it this way.
A mail library (PHPMailer, Zend Framework 2+, etc), does something very different from mail
. What they do is they open a socket directly to the receiving mail server and then send the SMTP mail commands directly over that socket. In other words, the class acts as its own MTA (note that you can tell the libraries to use mail
to ultimately send the mail, but I would strongly recommend you not do that).
What this means for you is that you can then directly see the responses from the receiving server (in PHPMailer, for instance, you can turn on debugging output). No more guessing if a mail failed to send or why.
If you're using SMTP (i.e. you're calling
isSMTP()
), you can get a detailed transcript of the SMTP conversation using theSMTPDebug
property.
Set this option by including a line like this in your script:
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2;
You also get the benefit of a better interface. With mail
you have to set up all your headers, attachments, etc. With a library, you have a dedicated function to do that. It also means the function is doing all the tricky parts (like headers).
answered May 20 '16 at 12:45
Machavity
24.1k135478
24.1k135478
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
I think this should do the trick. I just added an if(isset
and added concatenation to the variables in the body to separate PHP from HTML.
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From:" .$name."rn E-Mail:" .$email."rn Message:rn" .$message;
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from))
{
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}
else
{
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
I think this should do the trick. I just added an if(isset
and added concatenation to the variables in the body to separate PHP from HTML.
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From:" .$name."rn E-Mail:" .$email."rn Message:rn" .$message;
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from))
{
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}
else
{
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
add a comment |
up vote
7
down vote
up vote
7
down vote
I think this should do the trick. I just added an if(isset
and added concatenation to the variables in the body to separate PHP from HTML.
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From:" .$name."rn E-Mail:" .$email."rn Message:rn" .$message;
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from))
{
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}
else
{
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
I think this should do the trick. I just added an if(isset
and added concatenation to the variables in the body to separate PHP from HTML.
<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From:" .$name."rn E-Mail:" .$email."rn Message:rn" .$message;
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
if (mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from))
{
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}
else
{
echo '<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>';
}
}
?>
edited Jan 12 '17 at 22:00
Nisse Engström
4,09292034
4,09292034
answered Jan 3 '15 at 2:32
Stephen M
7111
7111
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$reciver = '/* Reciver Email address */';
if (filter_var($reciver, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$subject = $name;
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set.
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "rn";
$headers .= 'From:' . $email. "rn"; // Sender's Email
//$headers .= 'Cc:' . $email. "rn"; // Carbon copy to Sender
$template = '<div style="padding:50px; color:white;">Hello ,<br/>'
. '<br/><br/>'
. 'Name:' .$name.'<br/>'
. 'Email:' .$email.'<br/>'
. '<br/>'
. '</div>';
$sendmessage = "<div style="background-color:#7E7E7E; color:white;">" . $template . "</div>";
// Message lines should not exceed 70 characters (PHP rule), so wrap it.
$sendmessage = wordwrap($sendmessage, 70);
// Send mail by PHP Mail Function.
mail($reciver, $subject, $sendmessage, $headers);
echo "Your Query has been received, We will contact you soon.";
} else {
echo "<span>* invalid email *</span>";
}
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$reciver = '/* Reciver Email address */';
if (filter_var($reciver, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$subject = $name;
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set.
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "rn";
$headers .= 'From:' . $email. "rn"; // Sender's Email
//$headers .= 'Cc:' . $email. "rn"; // Carbon copy to Sender
$template = '<div style="padding:50px; color:white;">Hello ,<br/>'
. '<br/><br/>'
. 'Name:' .$name.'<br/>'
. 'Email:' .$email.'<br/>'
. '<br/>'
. '</div>';
$sendmessage = "<div style="background-color:#7E7E7E; color:white;">" . $template . "</div>";
// Message lines should not exceed 70 characters (PHP rule), so wrap it.
$sendmessage = wordwrap($sendmessage, 70);
// Send mail by PHP Mail Function.
mail($reciver, $subject, $sendmessage, $headers);
echo "Your Query has been received, We will contact you soon.";
} else {
echo "<span>* invalid email *</span>";
}
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
up vote
5
down vote
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$reciver = '/* Reciver Email address */';
if (filter_var($reciver, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$subject = $name;
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set.
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "rn";
$headers .= 'From:' . $email. "rn"; // Sender's Email
//$headers .= 'Cc:' . $email. "rn"; // Carbon copy to Sender
$template = '<div style="padding:50px; color:white;">Hello ,<br/>'
. '<br/><br/>'
. 'Name:' .$name.'<br/>'
. 'Email:' .$email.'<br/>'
. '<br/>'
. '</div>';
$sendmessage = "<div style="background-color:#7E7E7E; color:white;">" . $template . "</div>";
// Message lines should not exceed 70 characters (PHP rule), so wrap it.
$sendmessage = wordwrap($sendmessage, 70);
// Send mail by PHP Mail Function.
mail($reciver, $subject, $sendmessage, $headers);
echo "Your Query has been received, We will contact you soon.";
} else {
echo "<span>* invalid email *</span>";
}
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$reciver = '/* Reciver Email address */';
if (filter_var($reciver, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$subject = $name;
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set.
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "rn";
$headers .= 'From:' . $email. "rn"; // Sender's Email
//$headers .= 'Cc:' . $email. "rn"; // Carbon copy to Sender
$template = '<div style="padding:50px; color:white;">Hello ,<br/>'
. '<br/><br/>'
. 'Name:' .$name.'<br/>'
. 'Email:' .$email.'<br/>'
. '<br/>'
. '</div>';
$sendmessage = "<div style="background-color:#7E7E7E; color:white;">" . $template . "</div>";
// Message lines should not exceed 70 characters (PHP rule), so wrap it.
$sendmessage = wordwrap($sendmessage, 70);
// Send mail by PHP Mail Function.
mail($reciver, $subject, $sendmessage, $headers);
echo "Your Query has been received, We will contact you soon.";
} else {
echo "<span>* invalid email *</span>";
}
edited Jul 13 '15 at 7:32
MathieuF
2,95552634
2,95552634
answered Jul 13 '15 at 7:27
Chirag patel
5912
5912
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
Try this
<?php
$to = "somebody@example.com, somebodyelse@example.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This email contains HTML Tags!</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "rn";
// More headers
$headers .= 'From: <webmaster@example.com>' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Cc: myboss@example.com' . "rn";
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
?>
7
Generally, answers are much more helpful if they include an explanation of what the code is intended to do, and why that solves the problem without introducing others.
– IKavanagh
Sep 15 '15 at 7:58
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
Try this
<?php
$to = "somebody@example.com, somebodyelse@example.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This email contains HTML Tags!</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "rn";
// More headers
$headers .= 'From: <webmaster@example.com>' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Cc: myboss@example.com' . "rn";
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
?>
7
Generally, answers are much more helpful if they include an explanation of what the code is intended to do, and why that solves the problem without introducing others.
– IKavanagh
Sep 15 '15 at 7:58
add a comment |
up vote
5
down vote
up vote
5
down vote
Try this
<?php
$to = "somebody@example.com, somebodyelse@example.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This email contains HTML Tags!</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "rn";
// More headers
$headers .= 'From: <webmaster@example.com>' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Cc: myboss@example.com' . "rn";
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
?>
Try this
<?php
$to = "somebody@example.com, somebodyelse@example.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This email contains HTML Tags!</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "rn";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "rn";
// More headers
$headers .= 'From: <webmaster@example.com>' . "rn";
$headers .= 'Cc: myboss@example.com' . "rn";
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
?>
edited Feb 21 '17 at 7:39
JH_
397213
397213
answered Sep 15 '15 at 7:41
Ganga Reddy
8315
8315
7
Generally, answers are much more helpful if they include an explanation of what the code is intended to do, and why that solves the problem without introducing others.
– IKavanagh
Sep 15 '15 at 7:58
add a comment |
7
Generally, answers are much more helpful if they include an explanation of what the code is intended to do, and why that solves the problem without introducing others.
– IKavanagh
Sep 15 '15 at 7:58
7
7
Generally, answers are much more helpful if they include an explanation of what the code is intended to do, and why that solves the problem without introducing others.
– IKavanagh
Sep 15 '15 at 7:58
Generally, answers are much more helpful if they include an explanation of what the code is intended to do, and why that solves the problem without introducing others.
– IKavanagh
Sep 15 '15 at 7:58
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
Try this
if ($_POST['submit']) {
$success= mail($to, $subject, $body, $from);
if($success)
{
echo '
<p>Your message has been sent!</p>
';
} else {
echo '
<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>
';
}
}
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
Try this
if ($_POST['submit']) {
$success= mail($to, $subject, $body, $from);
if($success)
{
echo '
<p>Your message has been sent!</p>
';
} else {
echo '
<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>
';
}
}
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
up vote
3
down vote
Try this
if ($_POST['submit']) {
$success= mail($to, $subject, $body, $from);
if($success)
{
echo '
<p>Your message has been sent!</p>
';
} else {
echo '
<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>
';
}
}
Try this
if ($_POST['submit']) {
$success= mail($to, $subject, $body, $from);
if($success)
{
echo '
<p>Your message has been sent!</p>
';
} else {
echo '
<p>Something went wrong, go back and try again!</p>
';
}
}
edited Jun 23 '15 at 11:39
Ryan Vincent
3,87231224
3,87231224
answered Jun 23 '15 at 10:58
Gaurav Sirauthiya
491
491
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
Make sure you have Sendmail installed in your server.
If you have checked your code and verified that there is nothing wrong there, go to /var/mail and check whether that folder is empty.
If it is empty, you will need to do a:
sudo apt-get install sendmail
if you are on an Ubuntu server.
That's way too coarse to be useful. Merely installing an MTA will seldomly allow to get to it. And a full sendmail/postfix/qmail setup guide would be off-topic here.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:24
Is this comment in reference to my answer? Because this hasn't happened to me and I didn't solve it this same exact way. There are various possible answers to the question, mine being one of them after having tried all of the above in the past, my answer had solved the problem for me, so I offered it here as another potential solution.
– Daniel
Nov 17 '17 at 15:22
Yes sure. It's one of many possible answers. However, it's still way to superficial IMO. Generalizing it into "you need an MTA" such as … - and here are a few setup guides linked… might be more practical however.
– mario
Nov 17 '17 at 15:28
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
Make sure you have Sendmail installed in your server.
If you have checked your code and verified that there is nothing wrong there, go to /var/mail and check whether that folder is empty.
If it is empty, you will need to do a:
sudo apt-get install sendmail
if you are on an Ubuntu server.
That's way too coarse to be useful. Merely installing an MTA will seldomly allow to get to it. And a full sendmail/postfix/qmail setup guide would be off-topic here.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:24
Is this comment in reference to my answer? Because this hasn't happened to me and I didn't solve it this same exact way. There are various possible answers to the question, mine being one of them after having tried all of the above in the past, my answer had solved the problem for me, so I offered it here as another potential solution.
– Daniel
Nov 17 '17 at 15:22
Yes sure. It's one of many possible answers. However, it's still way to superficial IMO. Generalizing it into "you need an MTA" such as … - and here are a few setup guides linked… might be more practical however.
– mario
Nov 17 '17 at 15:28
add a comment |
up vote
3
down vote
up vote
3
down vote
Make sure you have Sendmail installed in your server.
If you have checked your code and verified that there is nothing wrong there, go to /var/mail and check whether that folder is empty.
If it is empty, you will need to do a:
sudo apt-get install sendmail
if you are on an Ubuntu server.
Make sure you have Sendmail installed in your server.
If you have checked your code and verified that there is nothing wrong there, go to /var/mail and check whether that folder is empty.
If it is empty, you will need to do a:
sudo apt-get install sendmail
if you are on an Ubuntu server.
answered Sep 24 '17 at 3:50
Daniel
1,59511228
1,59511228
That's way too coarse to be useful. Merely installing an MTA will seldomly allow to get to it. And a full sendmail/postfix/qmail setup guide would be off-topic here.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:24
Is this comment in reference to my answer? Because this hasn't happened to me and I didn't solve it this same exact way. There are various possible answers to the question, mine being one of them after having tried all of the above in the past, my answer had solved the problem for me, so I offered it here as another potential solution.
– Daniel
Nov 17 '17 at 15:22
Yes sure. It's one of many possible answers. However, it's still way to superficial IMO. Generalizing it into "you need an MTA" such as … - and here are a few setup guides linked… might be more practical however.
– mario
Nov 17 '17 at 15:28
add a comment |
That's way too coarse to be useful. Merely installing an MTA will seldomly allow to get to it. And a full sendmail/postfix/qmail setup guide would be off-topic here.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:24
Is this comment in reference to my answer? Because this hasn't happened to me and I didn't solve it this same exact way. There are various possible answers to the question, mine being one of them after having tried all of the above in the past, my answer had solved the problem for me, so I offered it here as another potential solution.
– Daniel
Nov 17 '17 at 15:22
Yes sure. It's one of many possible answers. However, it's still way to superficial IMO. Generalizing it into "you need an MTA" such as … - and here are a few setup guides linked… might be more practical however.
– mario
Nov 17 '17 at 15:28
That's way too coarse to be useful. Merely installing an MTA will seldomly allow to get to it. And a full sendmail/postfix/qmail setup guide would be off-topic here.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:24
That's way too coarse to be useful. Merely installing an MTA will seldomly allow to get to it. And a full sendmail/postfix/qmail setup guide would be off-topic here.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:24
Is this comment in reference to my answer? Because this hasn't happened to me and I didn't solve it this same exact way. There are various possible answers to the question, mine being one of them after having tried all of the above in the past, my answer had solved the problem for me, so I offered it here as another potential solution.
– Daniel
Nov 17 '17 at 15:22
Is this comment in reference to my answer? Because this hasn't happened to me and I didn't solve it this same exact way. There are various possible answers to the question, mine being one of them after having tried all of the above in the past, my answer had solved the problem for me, so I offered it here as another potential solution.
– Daniel
Nov 17 '17 at 15:22
Yes sure. It's one of many possible answers. However, it's still way to superficial IMO. Generalizing it into "you need an MTA" such as … - and here are a few setup guides linked… might be more practical however.
– mario
Nov 17 '17 at 15:28
Yes sure. It's one of many possible answers. However, it's still way to superficial IMO. Generalizing it into "you need an MTA" such as … - and here are a few setup guides linked… might be more practical however.
– mario
Nov 17 '17 at 15:28
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
If you're having trouble sending mails with PHP, consider an alternative like PHPMailer or SwiftMailer.
I usually use SwiftMailer whenever I need to send mails with PHP.
Basic usage :
require 'mail/swift_required.php';
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
// The subject of your email
->setSubject('Jane Doe sends you a message')
// The from address(es)
->setFrom(array('jane.doe@gmail.com' => 'Jane Doe'))
// The to address(es)
->setTo(array('frank.stevens@gmail.com' => 'Frank Stevens'))
// Here, you put the content of your email
->setBody('<h3>New message</h3><p>Here goes the rest of my message</p>', 'text/html');
if (Swift_Mailer::newInstance(Swift_MailTransport::newInstance())->send($message)) {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "OK",
"message" => 'Your message has been sent!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
} else {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "error",
"message" => 'Oops! Something went wrong!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
}
See the official documentation for more info on how to use SwiftMailer.
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
If you're having trouble sending mails with PHP, consider an alternative like PHPMailer or SwiftMailer.
I usually use SwiftMailer whenever I need to send mails with PHP.
Basic usage :
require 'mail/swift_required.php';
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
// The subject of your email
->setSubject('Jane Doe sends you a message')
// The from address(es)
->setFrom(array('jane.doe@gmail.com' => 'Jane Doe'))
// The to address(es)
->setTo(array('frank.stevens@gmail.com' => 'Frank Stevens'))
// Here, you put the content of your email
->setBody('<h3>New message</h3><p>Here goes the rest of my message</p>', 'text/html');
if (Swift_Mailer::newInstance(Swift_MailTransport::newInstance())->send($message)) {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "OK",
"message" => 'Your message has been sent!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
} else {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "error",
"message" => 'Oops! Something went wrong!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
}
See the official documentation for more info on how to use SwiftMailer.
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
up vote
2
down vote
If you're having trouble sending mails with PHP, consider an alternative like PHPMailer or SwiftMailer.
I usually use SwiftMailer whenever I need to send mails with PHP.
Basic usage :
require 'mail/swift_required.php';
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
// The subject of your email
->setSubject('Jane Doe sends you a message')
// The from address(es)
->setFrom(array('jane.doe@gmail.com' => 'Jane Doe'))
// The to address(es)
->setTo(array('frank.stevens@gmail.com' => 'Frank Stevens'))
// Here, you put the content of your email
->setBody('<h3>New message</h3><p>Here goes the rest of my message</p>', 'text/html');
if (Swift_Mailer::newInstance(Swift_MailTransport::newInstance())->send($message)) {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "OK",
"message" => 'Your message has been sent!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
} else {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "error",
"message" => 'Oops! Something went wrong!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
}
See the official documentation for more info on how to use SwiftMailer.
If you're having trouble sending mails with PHP, consider an alternative like PHPMailer or SwiftMailer.
I usually use SwiftMailer whenever I need to send mails with PHP.
Basic usage :
require 'mail/swift_required.php';
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
// The subject of your email
->setSubject('Jane Doe sends you a message')
// The from address(es)
->setFrom(array('jane.doe@gmail.com' => 'Jane Doe'))
// The to address(es)
->setTo(array('frank.stevens@gmail.com' => 'Frank Stevens'))
// Here, you put the content of your email
->setBody('<h3>New message</h3><p>Here goes the rest of my message</p>', 'text/html');
if (Swift_Mailer::newInstance(Swift_MailTransport::newInstance())->send($message)) {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "OK",
"message" => 'Your message has been sent!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
} else {
echo json_encode([
"status" => "error",
"message" => 'Oops! Something went wrong!'
], JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
}
See the official documentation for more info on how to use SwiftMailer.
answered Feb 10 '16 at 13:23
John Slegers
27.3k13143127
27.3k13143127
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
Maybe the problem is the configuration of the mail server, to avoid this type of problems or you do not have to worry about the mail server problem, I recommend you use PHPMailer, it is a plugin that has everything necessary to send mail, the only thing you have to take into account is to have the SMTP port (Port: 25 and 465), enabled
require_once 'PHPMailer/PHPMailer.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/SMTP.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/Exception.php';
$mail = new PHPMailerPHPMailerPHPMailer(true);
try {
//Server settings
$mail->SMTPDebug = 0;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = 'correo@gmail.com';
$mail->Password = 'contrasenia';
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';
$mail->Port = 465;
//Recipients
$mail->setFrom('correo@gmail.com', 'my name');
$mail->addAddress('destination@correo.com');
//Attachments
$mail->addAttachment('optional file'); // Add files, is optional
//Content
$mail->isHTML(true);// Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = utf8_decode("subject");
$mail->Body = utf8_decode("mail content");
$mail->AltBody = '';
$mail->send();
}
catch (Exception $e){
$error = $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
Maybe the problem is the configuration of the mail server, to avoid this type of problems or you do not have to worry about the mail server problem, I recommend you use PHPMailer, it is a plugin that has everything necessary to send mail, the only thing you have to take into account is to have the SMTP port (Port: 25 and 465), enabled
require_once 'PHPMailer/PHPMailer.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/SMTP.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/Exception.php';
$mail = new PHPMailerPHPMailerPHPMailer(true);
try {
//Server settings
$mail->SMTPDebug = 0;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = 'correo@gmail.com';
$mail->Password = 'contrasenia';
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';
$mail->Port = 465;
//Recipients
$mail->setFrom('correo@gmail.com', 'my name');
$mail->addAddress('destination@correo.com');
//Attachments
$mail->addAttachment('optional file'); // Add files, is optional
//Content
$mail->isHTML(true);// Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = utf8_decode("subject");
$mail->Body = utf8_decode("mail content");
$mail->AltBody = '';
$mail->send();
}
catch (Exception $e){
$error = $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
up vote
2
down vote
Maybe the problem is the configuration of the mail server, to avoid this type of problems or you do not have to worry about the mail server problem, I recommend you use PHPMailer, it is a plugin that has everything necessary to send mail, the only thing you have to take into account is to have the SMTP port (Port: 25 and 465), enabled
require_once 'PHPMailer/PHPMailer.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/SMTP.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/Exception.php';
$mail = new PHPMailerPHPMailerPHPMailer(true);
try {
//Server settings
$mail->SMTPDebug = 0;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = 'correo@gmail.com';
$mail->Password = 'contrasenia';
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';
$mail->Port = 465;
//Recipients
$mail->setFrom('correo@gmail.com', 'my name');
$mail->addAddress('destination@correo.com');
//Attachments
$mail->addAttachment('optional file'); // Add files, is optional
//Content
$mail->isHTML(true);// Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = utf8_decode("subject");
$mail->Body = utf8_decode("mail content");
$mail->AltBody = '';
$mail->send();
}
catch (Exception $e){
$error = $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
Maybe the problem is the configuration of the mail server, to avoid this type of problems or you do not have to worry about the mail server problem, I recommend you use PHPMailer, it is a plugin that has everything necessary to send mail, the only thing you have to take into account is to have the SMTP port (Port: 25 and 465), enabled
require_once 'PHPMailer/PHPMailer.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/SMTP.php';
require_once '/servicios/PHPMailer/Exception.php';
$mail = new PHPMailerPHPMailerPHPMailer(true);
try {
//Server settings
$mail->SMTPDebug = 0;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = 'correo@gmail.com';
$mail->Password = 'contrasenia';
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';
$mail->Port = 465;
//Recipients
$mail->setFrom('correo@gmail.com', 'my name');
$mail->addAddress('destination@correo.com');
//Attachments
$mail->addAttachment('optional file'); // Add files, is optional
//Content
$mail->isHTML(true);// Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = utf8_decode("subject");
$mail->Body = utf8_decode("mail content");
$mail->AltBody = '';
$mail->send();
}
catch (Exception $e){
$error = $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
answered Mar 19 at 19:09
Jack Ch
311
311
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
For those who do not want to use external mailers and want to mail() on a dedicated linux server.
The way, how php mails, is described in php.ini
in section [mail function]
.
Parameter sendmail-path
describes how sendmail is called. Default value is sendmail -t -i
, so if you get working sendmail -t -i < message.txt
in linux console - you will be done. You could also add mail.log
to debug and be sure mail() is really called.
Different MTA can implement sendmail
, they just make symbolic link to their binaries on that name. For example, in debian default is postfix. Configure your MTA to send mail and test it from console with sendmail -v -t -i < message.txt
. File message.txt
should contain all headers of a message and a body, destination addres for envelope will be taken from To:
header. Example:
From: myapp@example.com
To: mymail@example.com
Subject: Test mail via sendmail.
Text body.
I prefere to use ssmtp as MTA because it is simple and do not require running daemon with opened ports. ssmtp fits only for sending mail from local host, it also can send authenticated email via your account on a public mail service. Install ssmtp and edit config /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf
. To be able also to recive local system mail to unix accounts(alerts to root from cron jobs, for example) configure /etc/ssmtp/revaliases
file.
Here is my config for my account on Yandex mail:
root=mymail@example.com
mailhub=smtp.yandex.ru:465
FromLineOverride=YES
UseTLS=YES
AuthUser=abcde@yandex.ru
AuthPass=password
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
For those who do not want to use external mailers and want to mail() on a dedicated linux server.
The way, how php mails, is described in php.ini
in section [mail function]
.
Parameter sendmail-path
describes how sendmail is called. Default value is sendmail -t -i
, so if you get working sendmail -t -i < message.txt
in linux console - you will be done. You could also add mail.log
to debug and be sure mail() is really called.
Different MTA can implement sendmail
, they just make symbolic link to their binaries on that name. For example, in debian default is postfix. Configure your MTA to send mail and test it from console with sendmail -v -t -i < message.txt
. File message.txt
should contain all headers of a message and a body, destination addres for envelope will be taken from To:
header. Example:
From: myapp@example.com
To: mymail@example.com
Subject: Test mail via sendmail.
Text body.
I prefere to use ssmtp as MTA because it is simple and do not require running daemon with opened ports. ssmtp fits only for sending mail from local host, it also can send authenticated email via your account on a public mail service. Install ssmtp and edit config /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf
. To be able also to recive local system mail to unix accounts(alerts to root from cron jobs, for example) configure /etc/ssmtp/revaliases
file.
Here is my config for my account on Yandex mail:
root=mymail@example.com
mailhub=smtp.yandex.ru:465
FromLineOverride=YES
UseTLS=YES
AuthUser=abcde@yandex.ru
AuthPass=password
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
up vote
2
down vote
For those who do not want to use external mailers and want to mail() on a dedicated linux server.
The way, how php mails, is described in php.ini
in section [mail function]
.
Parameter sendmail-path
describes how sendmail is called. Default value is sendmail -t -i
, so if you get working sendmail -t -i < message.txt
in linux console - you will be done. You could also add mail.log
to debug and be sure mail() is really called.
Different MTA can implement sendmail
, they just make symbolic link to their binaries on that name. For example, in debian default is postfix. Configure your MTA to send mail and test it from console with sendmail -v -t -i < message.txt
. File message.txt
should contain all headers of a message and a body, destination addres for envelope will be taken from To:
header. Example:
From: myapp@example.com
To: mymail@example.com
Subject: Test mail via sendmail.
Text body.
I prefere to use ssmtp as MTA because it is simple and do not require running daemon with opened ports. ssmtp fits only for sending mail from local host, it also can send authenticated email via your account on a public mail service. Install ssmtp and edit config /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf
. To be able also to recive local system mail to unix accounts(alerts to root from cron jobs, for example) configure /etc/ssmtp/revaliases
file.
Here is my config for my account on Yandex mail:
root=mymail@example.com
mailhub=smtp.yandex.ru:465
FromLineOverride=YES
UseTLS=YES
AuthUser=abcde@yandex.ru
AuthPass=password
For those who do not want to use external mailers and want to mail() on a dedicated linux server.
The way, how php mails, is described in php.ini
in section [mail function]
.
Parameter sendmail-path
describes how sendmail is called. Default value is sendmail -t -i
, so if you get working sendmail -t -i < message.txt
in linux console - you will be done. You could also add mail.log
to debug and be sure mail() is really called.
Different MTA can implement sendmail
, they just make symbolic link to their binaries on that name. For example, in debian default is postfix. Configure your MTA to send mail and test it from console with sendmail -v -t -i < message.txt
. File message.txt
should contain all headers of a message and a body, destination addres for envelope will be taken from To:
header. Example:
From: myapp@example.com
To: mymail@example.com
Subject: Test mail via sendmail.
Text body.
I prefere to use ssmtp as MTA because it is simple and do not require running daemon with opened ports. ssmtp fits only for sending mail from local host, it also can send authenticated email via your account on a public mail service. Install ssmtp and edit config /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf
. To be able also to recive local system mail to unix accounts(alerts to root from cron jobs, for example) configure /etc/ssmtp/revaliases
file.
Here is my config for my account on Yandex mail:
root=mymail@example.com
mailhub=smtp.yandex.ru:465
FromLineOverride=YES
UseTLS=YES
AuthUser=abcde@yandex.ru
AuthPass=password
edited Jul 24 at 3:55
answered Jun 21 '17 at 12:07
user3132194
924913
924913
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
First of all,
You might have to many parameters for the mail() function...
You are able to have 5 max. mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters);
As far as the $from
variable goes, that should automatically come from your webhost if your using linux cPanel. It automatically comes from your cPanel username and ip address.
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
Also make sure you have the correct order of variables in your mail() function.
the mail($to,$subject,$message,etc.)
in that order, or else there is a chance of it not working.
Let me know if this helps...
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
First of all,
You might have to many parameters for the mail() function...
You are able to have 5 max. mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters);
As far as the $from
variable goes, that should automatically come from your webhost if your using linux cPanel. It automatically comes from your cPanel username and ip address.
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
Also make sure you have the correct order of variables in your mail() function.
the mail($to,$subject,$message,etc.)
in that order, or else there is a chance of it not working.
Let me know if this helps...
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
First of all,
You might have to many parameters for the mail() function...
You are able to have 5 max. mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters);
As far as the $from
variable goes, that should automatically come from your webhost if your using linux cPanel. It automatically comes from your cPanel username and ip address.
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
Also make sure you have the correct order of variables in your mail() function.
the mail($to,$subject,$message,etc.)
in that order, or else there is a chance of it not working.
Let me know if this helps...
First of all,
You might have to many parameters for the mail() function...
You are able to have 5 max. mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters);
As far as the $from
variable goes, that should automatically come from your webhost if your using linux cPanel. It automatically comes from your cPanel username and ip address.
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
Also make sure you have the correct order of variables in your mail() function.
the mail($to,$subject,$message,etc.)
in that order, or else there is a chance of it not working.
Let me know if this helps...
answered Jan 31 '16 at 14:15
aidangig
977
977
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
This will only affect a small handful of users, but I'd like it documented for that small handful. This member of that small handful spent 6 hours troubleshooting a working PHP mail script because of this issue.
If you're going to a university that runs XAMPP from www.AceITLab.com, you should know what our professor didn't tell us: The AceITLab firewall (not the Windows firewall) blocks MercuryMail in XAMPP. You'll have to use an alternative mail client, pear is working for us. You'll have to send to a Gmail account with low security settings.
Yes, I know, this is totally useless for real world email. However, from what I've seen, academic settings and the real world often have precious little in common.
That's too oddly specific, and will indeed help noone else. Use the [delete] link below your answer please.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:21
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
This will only affect a small handful of users, but I'd like it documented for that small handful. This member of that small handful spent 6 hours troubleshooting a working PHP mail script because of this issue.
If you're going to a university that runs XAMPP from www.AceITLab.com, you should know what our professor didn't tell us: The AceITLab firewall (not the Windows firewall) blocks MercuryMail in XAMPP. You'll have to use an alternative mail client, pear is working for us. You'll have to send to a Gmail account with low security settings.
Yes, I know, this is totally useless for real world email. However, from what I've seen, academic settings and the real world often have precious little in common.
That's too oddly specific, and will indeed help noone else. Use the [delete] link below your answer please.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:21
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
This will only affect a small handful of users, but I'd like it documented for that small handful. This member of that small handful spent 6 hours troubleshooting a working PHP mail script because of this issue.
If you're going to a university that runs XAMPP from www.AceITLab.com, you should know what our professor didn't tell us: The AceITLab firewall (not the Windows firewall) blocks MercuryMail in XAMPP. You'll have to use an alternative mail client, pear is working for us. You'll have to send to a Gmail account with low security settings.
Yes, I know, this is totally useless for real world email. However, from what I've seen, academic settings and the real world often have precious little in common.
This will only affect a small handful of users, but I'd like it documented for that small handful. This member of that small handful spent 6 hours troubleshooting a working PHP mail script because of this issue.
If you're going to a university that runs XAMPP from www.AceITLab.com, you should know what our professor didn't tell us: The AceITLab firewall (not the Windows firewall) blocks MercuryMail in XAMPP. You'll have to use an alternative mail client, pear is working for us. You'll have to send to a Gmail account with low security settings.
Yes, I know, this is totally useless for real world email. However, from what I've seen, academic settings and the real world often have precious little in common.
edited Apr 5 '17 at 1:30
Nathan Tuggy
2,18992533
2,18992533
answered Apr 5 '17 at 1:09
TonyLuigiC
3219
3219
That's too oddly specific, and will indeed help noone else. Use the [delete] link below your answer please.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:21
add a comment |
That's too oddly specific, and will indeed help noone else. Use the [delete] link below your answer please.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:21
That's too oddly specific, and will indeed help noone else. Use the [delete] link below your answer please.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:21
That's too oddly specific, and will indeed help noone else. Use the [delete] link below your answer please.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:21
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
You can use empty() and isset() functions. If you want to make it work with different files, just modify the action='yourphp.php'
to the html I'm giving you, and store the PHP script
to that yourphp.php
file. Also you need to change your index.html
into index.php
to activate PHP functionality.
PHP
<?php
error_reporting(0);
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']){
if (!(empty($_POST['name']))) {
if (!(empty($_POST['email']))){
if (!(empty($_POST['message']))){
mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from);
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your message please.</p>';}
}else {
echo '<p>Fill your email please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your name please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill the form.</p>';}
?>
HTML
<html>
<form method="post" action="?">
<table>
<tr><td>Name</td><td><input type='text' name='name' id='name'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Email</td><td><input type='text' name='email' id='email'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Message</td><td><input type='text' name='message' id='message'/></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td><input type='submit' name='submit' id='submit'/></td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</html>
Best Regards!
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
You can use empty() and isset() functions. If you want to make it work with different files, just modify the action='yourphp.php'
to the html I'm giving you, and store the PHP script
to that yourphp.php
file. Also you need to change your index.html
into index.php
to activate PHP functionality.
PHP
<?php
error_reporting(0);
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']){
if (!(empty($_POST['name']))) {
if (!(empty($_POST['email']))){
if (!(empty($_POST['message']))){
mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from);
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your message please.</p>';}
}else {
echo '<p>Fill your email please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your name please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill the form.</p>';}
?>
HTML
<html>
<form method="post" action="?">
<table>
<tr><td>Name</td><td><input type='text' name='name' id='name'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Email</td><td><input type='text' name='email' id='email'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Message</td><td><input type='text' name='message' id='message'/></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td><input type='submit' name='submit' id='submit'/></td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</html>
Best Regards!
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
You can use empty() and isset() functions. If you want to make it work with different files, just modify the action='yourphp.php'
to the html I'm giving you, and store the PHP script
to that yourphp.php
file. Also you need to change your index.html
into index.php
to activate PHP functionality.
PHP
<?php
error_reporting(0);
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']){
if (!(empty($_POST['name']))) {
if (!(empty($_POST['email']))){
if (!(empty($_POST['message']))){
mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from);
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your message please.</p>';}
}else {
echo '<p>Fill your email please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your name please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill the form.</p>';}
?>
HTML
<html>
<form method="post" action="?">
<table>
<tr><td>Name</td><td><input type='text' name='name' id='name'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Email</td><td><input type='text' name='email' id='email'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Message</td><td><input type='text' name='message' id='message'/></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td><input type='submit' name='submit' id='submit'/></td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</html>
Best Regards!
You can use empty() and isset() functions. If you want to make it work with different files, just modify the action='yourphp.php'
to the html I'm giving you, and store the PHP script
to that yourphp.php
file. Also you need to change your index.html
into index.php
to activate PHP functionality.
PHP
<?php
error_reporting(0);
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$from = 'From: yoursite.com';
$to = 'contact@yoursite.com';
$subject = 'Customer Inquiry';
$body = "From: $namen E-Mail: $emailn Message:n $message";
if ($_POST['submit']){
if (!(empty($_POST['name']))) {
if (!(empty($_POST['email']))){
if (!(empty($_POST['message']))){
mail ($to, $subject, $body, $from);
echo '<p>Your message has been sent!</p>';
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your message please.</p>';}
}else {
echo '<p>Fill your email please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill your name please.</p>';}
}else{
echo '<p>Fill the form.</p>';}
?>
HTML
<html>
<form method="post" action="?">
<table>
<tr><td>Name</td><td><input type='text' name='name' id='name'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Email</td><td><input type='text' name='email' id='email'/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Message</td><td><input type='text' name='message' id='message'/></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td><input type='submit' name='submit' id='submit'/></td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</html>
Best Regards!
edited Jun 2 at 9:44
answered Jan 30 '16 at 13:25
Bishop
2,25811423
2,25811423
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
If you are running this code on a local server (i.e your computer for development purposes) it wont send the email to the recipient. What will happen is, it will create a .txt
file in a folder named mailoutput
.
In the case if you are using a free hosing service like 000webhost
or hostinger
, those service providers disable the mail()
function to prevent unintended uses of email spoofing, spamming etc. I prefer you to contact them to see whether they support this feature.
If you are sure that the service provider supports the mail() function, you can check this PHP manual for further reference,
PHP mail()
To check weather your hosting service support the mail() function, try running this code, (Remember to change the recipient email address)
<?php
$to = 'nobody@example.com';
$subject = 'the subject';
$message = 'hello';
$headers = 'From: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
Hope this helped.
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
If you are running this code on a local server (i.e your computer for development purposes) it wont send the email to the recipient. What will happen is, it will create a .txt
file in a folder named mailoutput
.
In the case if you are using a free hosing service like 000webhost
or hostinger
, those service providers disable the mail()
function to prevent unintended uses of email spoofing, spamming etc. I prefer you to contact them to see whether they support this feature.
If you are sure that the service provider supports the mail() function, you can check this PHP manual for further reference,
PHP mail()
To check weather your hosting service support the mail() function, try running this code, (Remember to change the recipient email address)
<?php
$to = 'nobody@example.com';
$subject = 'the subject';
$message = 'hello';
$headers = 'From: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
Hope this helped.
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
If you are running this code on a local server (i.e your computer for development purposes) it wont send the email to the recipient. What will happen is, it will create a .txt
file in a folder named mailoutput
.
In the case if you are using a free hosing service like 000webhost
or hostinger
, those service providers disable the mail()
function to prevent unintended uses of email spoofing, spamming etc. I prefer you to contact them to see whether they support this feature.
If you are sure that the service provider supports the mail() function, you can check this PHP manual for further reference,
PHP mail()
To check weather your hosting service support the mail() function, try running this code, (Remember to change the recipient email address)
<?php
$to = 'nobody@example.com';
$subject = 'the subject';
$message = 'hello';
$headers = 'From: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
Hope this helped.
If you are running this code on a local server (i.e your computer for development purposes) it wont send the email to the recipient. What will happen is, it will create a .txt
file in a folder named mailoutput
.
In the case if you are using a free hosing service like 000webhost
or hostinger
, those service providers disable the mail()
function to prevent unintended uses of email spoofing, spamming etc. I prefer you to contact them to see whether they support this feature.
If you are sure that the service provider supports the mail() function, you can check this PHP manual for further reference,
PHP mail()
To check weather your hosting service support the mail() function, try running this code, (Remember to change the recipient email address)
<?php
$to = 'nobody@example.com';
$subject = 'the subject';
$message = 'hello';
$headers = 'From: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'Reply-To: webmaster@example.com' . "rn" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
Hope this helped.
answered Apr 1 '17 at 3:30
Ronald P Mathews
1,051721
1,051721
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
You can use libmail: http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/lib/index.php3?page=mail&lang=en
include "libmail.php";
$m = new Mail(); // create the mail
$m->From( $_POST['form'] );
$m->To( $_POST['to'] );
$m->Subject( $_POST['subject'] );
$m->Body( $_POST['body'] );
$m->Cc( $_POST['cc']);
$m->Priority(4);
// attach a file of type image/gif to be displayed in the message if possible
$m->Attach( "/home/leo/toto.gif", "image/gif", "inline" );
$m->Send(); // send the mail
echo "Mail was sent:"
echo $m->Get(); // show the mail source
4
Important to mention: this is merely amail()
function wrapper. Only adds message construction and some gimmicks.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:18
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
You can use libmail: http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/lib/index.php3?page=mail&lang=en
include "libmail.php";
$m = new Mail(); // create the mail
$m->From( $_POST['form'] );
$m->To( $_POST['to'] );
$m->Subject( $_POST['subject'] );
$m->Body( $_POST['body'] );
$m->Cc( $_POST['cc']);
$m->Priority(4);
// attach a file of type image/gif to be displayed in the message if possible
$m->Attach( "/home/leo/toto.gif", "image/gif", "inline" );
$m->Send(); // send the mail
echo "Mail was sent:"
echo $m->Get(); // show the mail source
4
Important to mention: this is merely amail()
function wrapper. Only adds message construction and some gimmicks.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:18
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
You can use libmail: http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/lib/index.php3?page=mail&lang=en
include "libmail.php";
$m = new Mail(); // create the mail
$m->From( $_POST['form'] );
$m->To( $_POST['to'] );
$m->Subject( $_POST['subject'] );
$m->Body( $_POST['body'] );
$m->Cc( $_POST['cc']);
$m->Priority(4);
// attach a file of type image/gif to be displayed in the message if possible
$m->Attach( "/home/leo/toto.gif", "image/gif", "inline" );
$m->Send(); // send the mail
echo "Mail was sent:"
echo $m->Get(); // show the mail source
You can use libmail: http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/lib/index.php3?page=mail&lang=en
include "libmail.php";
$m = new Mail(); // create the mail
$m->From( $_POST['form'] );
$m->To( $_POST['to'] );
$m->Subject( $_POST['subject'] );
$m->Body( $_POST['body'] );
$m->Cc( $_POST['cc']);
$m->Priority(4);
// attach a file of type image/gif to be displayed in the message if possible
$m->Attach( "/home/leo/toto.gif", "image/gif", "inline" );
$m->Send(); // send the mail
echo "Mail was sent:"
echo $m->Get(); // show the mail source
answered Oct 11 '17 at 5:21
Salim Ibrogimov
8832827
8832827
4
Important to mention: this is merely amail()
function wrapper. Only adds message construction and some gimmicks.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:18
add a comment |
4
Important to mention: this is merely amail()
function wrapper. Only adds message construction and some gimmicks.
– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:18
4
4
Important to mention: this is merely a
mail()
function wrapper. Only adds message construction and some gimmicks.– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:18
Important to mention: this is merely a
mail()
function wrapper. Only adds message construction and some gimmicks.– mario
Nov 16 '17 at 17:18
add a comment |
protected by Samuel Liew♦ Oct 5 '15 at 8:58
Thank you for your interest in this question.
Because it has attracted low-quality or spam answers that had to be removed, posting an answer now requires 10 reputation on this site (the association bonus does not count).
Would you like to answer one of these unanswered questions instead?
1
is your program in local computer or live host
– Tamil Selvan C
Jul 9 '14 at 2:20
6
1. are you sure it isn't going into your spam? 2. do you have sendmail configured on your box?
– Steven Moseley
Jul 9 '14 at 2:21
its on a live host it is not going into my spam..i'm not sure what you mean by having sendmail configured on my box so i assume not?
– user3818620
Jul 9 '14 at 2:22
try send without
$from
– Artem Ilchenko
Nov 8 '17 at 14:31