1947 college football season
1947 NCAA football season | |
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First AP #1 of season | Notre Dame Fighting Irish[1] |
Number of bowls | 13 |
Champion | Notre Dame Fighting Irish (AP) Michigan Wolverines (Various) |
Heisman | Johnny Lujack, Notre Dame QB |
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The 1947 NCAA football season finished with Notre Dame, Michigan and Penn State all unbeaten and untied, but the Fighting Irish of Notre Dame were the first place choice for 107 of the 142 voters in the AP Poll, and repeated as national champions. Michigan went on to meet USC in the Rose Bowl and won 49-0, while Penn State was tied 13-13 by SMU in the Cotton Bowl Classic, and Notre Dame didn’t participate in the postseason. An unofficial post bowl AP poll was conducted with Michigan and Notre Dame as the only options and Michigan won by a vote of 226 to 119.
During the 20th century, the NCAA had no playoff for the college football teams that would later be described as "Division I-A". The NCAA did recognize a national champion based upon the final results of the Associated Press poll of sportswriters (the UPI Coaches Poll would not start until 1950). The extent of that recognition came in the form of acknowledgment in the annual NCAA Football Guide of the "unofficial" national champions.[2]
Contents
1 Conference and program changes
1.1 Conference changes
1.2 Membership changes
2 September
3 October
4 November
5 Conference standings
5.1 Minor conferences
5.1.1 Conference standings
6 Final polls
7 Bowl games
8 See also
9 References
Conference and program changes
Conference changes
- Two conferences began play in 1947:
Mid-American Conference – an active NCAA Division I FBS conference; formed by five members from Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio.
Yankee Conference – an NCAA Division I–AA conference active through the 1997 season and one of the predecessors to the modern Colonial Athletic Association; formed by six members from around New England, many from the recently disbanded New England Conference.
- One conference played its final season in 1947:
Indiana Intercollegiate Conference – conference active in football since the 1934 season.
Membership changes
School | 1946 Conference | 1947 Conference |
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Butler Bulldogs | Indiana Intercollegiate Conference | MAC |
Cincinnati Bearcats | Independent | MAC |
Connecticut Huskies | New England | Yankee |
Maine Black Bears | New England | Yankee |
Massachusetts Redmen | Independent | Yankee |
New Hampshire Wildcats | New England | Yankee |
Ohio Bobcats | Independent | MAC |
Rhode Island State Rams | New England | Yankee |
Vermont Catamounts | Independent | Yankee |
Wayne Tartans | Independent | MAC |
Western Reserve Red Cats | Independent | MAC |
September
The Associated Press did not poll the writers until after the games of October 4. Among the five teams that had been ranked highest in 1946 (Notre Dame, Army, Georgia, UCLA and Illinois).
Georgia opened on September 20 with a 34-7 win over Southern Mississippi in (site). UCLA hosted Iowa the following Friday and won 22-7.
The next day, September 27, Army beat Villanova 13-0, Illinois beat Pittsburgh 14-0, and Georgia beat Tennessee, 27-0.
October
On October 4 Notre Dame won at Pittsburgh 40-6. Army shut out visiting Colorado 47-0. Georgia beat Tulane in New Orleans, 20-0. UCLA lost at Northwestern 27-26.
Illinois won at Iowa 35-12. When the first poll came out that Monday, Notre Dame was the favorite of a bare majority (52 of 103) of the voters, followed by Michigan, Texas, Georgia Tech and Army. Illinois was ranked 6th, Penn 7th, California 8th and Georgia was ranked 9th.
On October 11 #1 Notre Dame won at Purdue, 22-7. #2 Michigan beat Pittsburgh, 69-0. In Dallas, #3 Texas beat #15 Oklahoma 34-14. #4 Georgia Tech beat VMI, 20-0, for its third shutout in three starts. #5 Army and #6 Illinois met at Yankee Stadium in New York, and played to a 0-0 tie. #8 California, which won at Wisconsin 48-7, rose to fourth.
October 18 #1 Michigan won at Northwestern, 49-21. #2 Notre Dame shut out visiting Nebraska, 31-0. #3 Texas met Arkansas at a neutral location in Memphis, Tennessee, and won 21-6. #4 California beat Washington State, 21-6. #5 Georgia Tech defeated Auburn 27-7 to stay unbeaten, but was voted out of the Top Five. #6 Illinois, which beat #13 Minnesota 40-13, rose to fifth.
October 25 #1 Michigan stayed unbeaten, with a 13-6 win over Minnesota, as did #2 Notre Dame, which defeated Iowa, 21-0. #3 Texas beat Rice, 12-0. #4 California lost to #10 USC, 39-14. #5 Illinois lost at Purdue, 14-7. #8 Penn beat Navy, 21-0. The Irish rose to #1 in the next poll, with a 78-69 lead in votes over Michigan.
November
November 1 #1 Notre Dame and Navy met in Cleveland, with the Fighting Irish registering their third straight shutout, 27-0. #2 Michigan won at #11 Illinois, 14-7. In Dallas, #3 Texas (6-0-0) faced unbeaten (5-0-0) #8 Southern Methodist University (SMU), and the SMU Mustangs won 14-13. #4 Pennsylvania won at Princeton, 26-7, to stay unbeaten. In Seattle, #5 USC beat Washington 19-0.
November 8 #1 Notre Dame hosted #9 Army and won 27-7. #2 Michigan beat Indiana 35-0. #3 SMU won at Texas A&M, 13-0. #4 Pennsylvania beat Virginia, 19-7. #5 USC beat Stanford, 14-0.
November 15 #1 Notre Dame had more points scored against it than at any other time in the season, but won at unranked Northwestern, 26-19. Meanwhile, #2 Michigan faced #9 Wisconsin in Madison and won 40-6, raising it to first place in the next poll. #3 Pennsylvania and #13 Army played to a 7-7 tie in Philadelphia. #4 SMU stayed unbeaten with a 14-6 win over Arkansas. #5 USC was idle.
November 22 #1 Michigan closed its season at 9-0-0 with a 21-0 win over Ohio State, and accepted an invitation to meet #4 USC (which beat #18 UCLA 6-0) in the Rose Bowl. Meanwhile, #3 SMU won 10-0 win at Baylor, and #5 Penn State won at Pitt, 29-0. Both unbeaten, they accepted invitations to the Cotton Bowl Classic. #2 Notre Dame thrashed Tulane, 59-6 and was restored to the top spot by the AP voters, with 97 first place votes to Michigan's 81.
November 29 #1 Notre Dame, #2 Michigan, #4 USC, and #5 Penn State were idle. #3 SMU was tied in a game at TCU, 19-19.
December 6 #1 Notre Dame (8-0-0) and #3 USC (7-0-1) met in Los Angeles, with the Irish cementing their hold on the #1 ranking, 38-7. #2 Michigan, #4 SMU and #5 Penn State had completed their seasons.
Conference standings
The following is a potentially incomplete list of conference standings:
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Minor conferences
Conference | Champion(s) | Record |
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Border Intercollegiate Athletic Association | Texas Tech | 4–0–0 |
California Collegiate Athletic Association | Pacific (CA) | 5–0–0 |
Central Intercollegiate Athletics Association | Shaw | 6–0–0 |
Central Intercollegiate Athletic Conference | Kansas State Teachers | 4–0–1 |
College Conference of Illinois | North Central (IL) | 5–1–0 |
Dakota-Iowa Athletic Conference | Buena Vista Westmar | 3–1–1 |
Far Western Conference | Northern Branch College of Agriculture Southern Oregon College | 3–1–0 |
Indiana Intercollegiate Conference | Butler | 4–0–1 |
Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Conference | Upper Iowa | 5–0–0 |
Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference | Ottawa (KS) | 6–0–0 |
Lone Star Conference | North Texas State Teachers | 6–0–0 |
Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association | Kalamazoo Hillsdale | 3–2–0 |
Mid-American Conference | Cincinnati | 3–1–0 |
Midwest Collegiate Athletic Conference | Lawrence | 5–1–0 |
Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference | Macalester Saint Thomas (MN) | 4–0–0 |
Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association | Missouri School of Mines | 4–1–0 |
Nebraska College Athletic Conference | Nebraska State Teachers–Chadron Nebraska Wesleyan | 5–1–1 |
New Mexico Intercollegiate Conference | Sul Ross State College | 5–0–0 |
North Central Intercollegiate Athletic Conference | Iowa State Teachers (Northern Iowa) South Dakota | 4–0–0 |
North Dakota College Athletic Conference | Valley City State | 6–1–0 |
Ohio Athletic Conference | Denison | 5–0–0 |
Oklahoma Collegiate Athletic Conference | Southeastern State College (OK) | 5–0–0 |
Pacific Northwest Conference | Willamette | 6–0–0 |
Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference | Lock Haven State Teachers Mansfield State Teachers | 5–1–1 4–1–1 |
Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference | Montana State College | 1–0–0 |
South Dakota Intercollegiate Conference | Northern State Teachers (SD) | 2–0–0 |
Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference | Redlands | 4–0–0 |
Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference | Florida A&M College | 5–0–0 |
Southwestern Athletic Conference | Southern | 7–0–0 |
State Teacher's College Conference of Minnesota | Bemidji State Teachers Moorhead State Teachers Winona State Teachers | 3–1–0 |
Texas Collegiate Athletic Conference | Hardin–Simmons McMurry (TX) | 4–0–1 |
Washington Intercollegiate Conference | Eastern Washington College Pacific Lutheran | 4–0–1 |
Wisconsin State Teachers College Conference | North: River Falls State Teachers South: Milwaukee State Teachers | 4–0–0 4–0–0 |
Conference standings
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Final polls
Bowl games
Bowl game | points | points | ||
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Rose Bowl | #2 Michigan Wolverines | 49 | #8 USC Trojans | 0 |
Sugar Bowl | #5 Texas Longhorns | 27 | #6 Alabama Crimson Tide | 7 |
Orange Bowl | #10 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets | 20 | #12 Kansas Jayhawks | 14 |
Cotton Bowl | #3 SMU Mustangs | 13 | #4 Penn State Nittany Lions | 13 |
Sun Bowl | Miami Red Hawks | 13 | Texas Tech Red Raiders | 12 |
Gator Bowl | Georgia Bulldogs | 20 | Maryland Terrapins | 20 |
Tangerine Bowl | Catawba Indians | 7 | Marshall Thundering Herd | 0 |
Dixie Bowl | Arkansas Razorbacks | 21 | #14 William & Mary Indians | 19 |
Raisin Bowl | Pacific Tigers | 26 | Wichita State Shockers | 14 |
Harbor Bowl | Hardin–Simmons Cowboys | 53 | San Diego State Aztecs | 0 |
Salad Bowl | Nevada Wolfpack | 13 | North Texas Eagles | 6 |
Delta Bowl | #13 Ole Miss Rebels | 13 | TCU Horned Frogs | 9 |
Great Lakes Bowl | Kentucky Wildcats | 24 | Villanova Wildcats | 14 |
See also
- 1947 College Football All-America Team
References
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^ appollarchive.com/football/ap