IL code to call method with out parameter












2














I want to IL generate a dynamic method



delegate ArraySegment<byte> X(MyClass mc);


that calls a method of the signature on mc and returns its out parameter.



MethodInfo methInf = aClass.GetMethod("Y",
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance,
null, new { typeof(ArraySegment<byte>).MakeByRefType() }, null);


but I don't know how to handle the out parameter. Here's the code I have so far.



DynamicMethod dm = new DynamicMethod("X", typeof(ArraySegment<byte>),
new { typeof(MyClass) });
ILGenerator il = dm.GetILGenerator();

il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);


What's needed to make the out param work?










share|improve this question
























  • Just to clarify, your question is about how to emit a call to a method featuring an out parameter?
    – elgonzo
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:55










  • Since the parameter is already a ref type, you should just have to load the parameter (which is a reference) - whether that is arg0 or arg1 depends on instance vs static
    – Marc Gravell
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:05










  • ref and out are actually identical to the CLR. They only differ by how the compiler enforces that code sets an out before the method returns.
    – Crowcoder
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:39
















2














I want to IL generate a dynamic method



delegate ArraySegment<byte> X(MyClass mc);


that calls a method of the signature on mc and returns its out parameter.



MethodInfo methInf = aClass.GetMethod("Y",
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance,
null, new { typeof(ArraySegment<byte>).MakeByRefType() }, null);


but I don't know how to handle the out parameter. Here's the code I have so far.



DynamicMethod dm = new DynamicMethod("X", typeof(ArraySegment<byte>),
new { typeof(MyClass) });
ILGenerator il = dm.GetILGenerator();

il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);


What's needed to make the out param work?










share|improve this question
























  • Just to clarify, your question is about how to emit a call to a method featuring an out parameter?
    – elgonzo
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:55










  • Since the parameter is already a ref type, you should just have to load the parameter (which is a reference) - whether that is arg0 or arg1 depends on instance vs static
    – Marc Gravell
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:05










  • ref and out are actually identical to the CLR. They only differ by how the compiler enforces that code sets an out before the method returns.
    – Crowcoder
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:39














2












2








2







I want to IL generate a dynamic method



delegate ArraySegment<byte> X(MyClass mc);


that calls a method of the signature on mc and returns its out parameter.



MethodInfo methInf = aClass.GetMethod("Y",
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance,
null, new { typeof(ArraySegment<byte>).MakeByRefType() }, null);


but I don't know how to handle the out parameter. Here's the code I have so far.



DynamicMethod dm = new DynamicMethod("X", typeof(ArraySegment<byte>),
new { typeof(MyClass) });
ILGenerator il = dm.GetILGenerator();

il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);


What's needed to make the out param work?










share|improve this question















I want to IL generate a dynamic method



delegate ArraySegment<byte> X(MyClass mc);


that calls a method of the signature on mc and returns its out parameter.



MethodInfo methInf = aClass.GetMethod("Y",
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance,
null, new { typeof(ArraySegment<byte>).MakeByRefType() }, null);


but I don't know how to handle the out parameter. Here's the code I have so far.



DynamicMethod dm = new DynamicMethod("X", typeof(ArraySegment<byte>),
new { typeof(MyClass) });
ILGenerator il = dm.GetILGenerator();

il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);


What's needed to make the out param work?







c# cil emit out-parameters ilgenerator






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 13 '18 at 0:56

























asked Nov 12 '18 at 23:48









Eugene Beresovsky

10.8k660110




10.8k660110












  • Just to clarify, your question is about how to emit a call to a method featuring an out parameter?
    – elgonzo
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:55










  • Since the parameter is already a ref type, you should just have to load the parameter (which is a reference) - whether that is arg0 or arg1 depends on instance vs static
    – Marc Gravell
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:05










  • ref and out are actually identical to the CLR. They only differ by how the compiler enforces that code sets an out before the method returns.
    – Crowcoder
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:39


















  • Just to clarify, your question is about how to emit a call to a method featuring an out parameter?
    – elgonzo
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:55










  • Since the parameter is already a ref type, you should just have to load the parameter (which is a reference) - whether that is arg0 or arg1 depends on instance vs static
    – Marc Gravell
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:05










  • ref and out are actually identical to the CLR. They only differ by how the compiler enforces that code sets an out before the method returns.
    – Crowcoder
    Nov 13 '18 at 0:39
















Just to clarify, your question is about how to emit a call to a method featuring an out parameter?
– elgonzo
Nov 12 '18 at 23:55




Just to clarify, your question is about how to emit a call to a method featuring an out parameter?
– elgonzo
Nov 12 '18 at 23:55












Since the parameter is already a ref type, you should just have to load the parameter (which is a reference) - whether that is arg0 or arg1 depends on instance vs static
– Marc Gravell
Nov 13 '18 at 0:05




Since the parameter is already a ref type, you should just have to load the parameter (which is a reference) - whether that is arg0 or arg1 depends on instance vs static
– Marc Gravell
Nov 13 '18 at 0:05












ref and out are actually identical to the CLR. They only differ by how the compiler enforces that code sets an out before the method returns.
– Crowcoder
Nov 13 '18 at 0:39




ref and out are actually identical to the CLR. They only differ by how the compiler enforces that code sets an out before the method returns.
– Crowcoder
Nov 13 '18 at 0:39












1 Answer
1






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oldest

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0














Thanks @MarcGravell (also for your deleted answer, which was of great help, as it spells out what you hint at in your comment to my question) and ILSpy, which helped me by compiling c# code to CIL, so I could just peek at that.



So here's the final, working code:



LocalBuilder local = il.DeclareLocal(typeof(ArraySegment<byte>));
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloca, local);
il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);
il.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc, local.LocalIndex);
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);


Invoking this is 10 times faster than doing methodInfo.Invoke(...) (on a methodInfo object that was created only once, of course).






share|improve this answer























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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    Thanks @MarcGravell (also for your deleted answer, which was of great help, as it spells out what you hint at in your comment to my question) and ILSpy, which helped me by compiling c# code to CIL, so I could just peek at that.



    So here's the final, working code:



    LocalBuilder local = il.DeclareLocal(typeof(ArraySegment<byte>));
    il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
    il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloca, local);
    il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);
    il.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
    il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc, local.LocalIndex);
    il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);


    Invoking this is 10 times faster than doing methodInfo.Invoke(...) (on a methodInfo object that was created only once, of course).






    share|improve this answer




























      0














      Thanks @MarcGravell (also for your deleted answer, which was of great help, as it spells out what you hint at in your comment to my question) and ILSpy, which helped me by compiling c# code to CIL, so I could just peek at that.



      So here's the final, working code:



      LocalBuilder local = il.DeclareLocal(typeof(ArraySegment<byte>));
      il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
      il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloca, local);
      il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);
      il.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
      il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc, local.LocalIndex);
      il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);


      Invoking this is 10 times faster than doing methodInfo.Invoke(...) (on a methodInfo object that was created only once, of course).






      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0






        Thanks @MarcGravell (also for your deleted answer, which was of great help, as it spells out what you hint at in your comment to my question) and ILSpy, which helped me by compiling c# code to CIL, so I could just peek at that.



        So here's the final, working code:



        LocalBuilder local = il.DeclareLocal(typeof(ArraySegment<byte>));
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloca, local);
        il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc, local.LocalIndex);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);


        Invoking this is 10 times faster than doing methodInfo.Invoke(...) (on a methodInfo object that was created only once, of course).






        share|improve this answer














        Thanks @MarcGravell (also for your deleted answer, which was of great help, as it spells out what you hint at in your comment to my question) and ILSpy, which helped me by compiling c# code to CIL, so I could just peek at that.



        So here's the final, working code:



        LocalBuilder local = il.DeclareLocal(typeof(ArraySegment<byte>));
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloca, local);
        il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, methInf, null);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc, local.LocalIndex);
        il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);


        Invoking this is 10 times faster than doing methodInfo.Invoke(...) (on a methodInfo object that was created only once, of course).







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Nov 13 '18 at 1:06

























        answered Nov 13 '18 at 0:56









        Eugene Beresovsky

        10.8k660110




        10.8k660110






























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