Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs
The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop/Rap Songs is a record chart that ranks the most popular R&B and hip hop songs in the United States and is published weekly by Billboard. Rankings are based on a measure of radio airplay, sales data, and streaming activity.[1] The chart had 100 positions but was shortened to 50 positions in October 2012.[2][3]
The chart is used to track the success of popular music songs in urban, or primarily African American, venues. Dominated over the years at various times by jazz, rhythm and blues, doo-wop, rock and roll, soul, and funk, it is today dominated by contemporary R&B and hip hop. Since its inception, the chart has changed its name many times in order to accurately reflect the industry at the time.[4]
Contents
1 History
2 Significant song achievements
2.1 Most weeks at number one
2.2 Songs with most weeks on the chart
2.3 Longest climbs to number one
3 Significant artist achievements
3.1 Most number-one singles
3.2 Artists with most weeks at number one on the chart
3.3 Most top 10 singles
3.4 Most top 40 singles
3.5 Most chart entries
4 Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles
5 See also
6 References
7 External links
History
Between 1948 and 1955, there were separate charts published for Best Sellers and Juke Box plays, and in 1955 a third chart was added, the Jockeys chart based on radio airplay. These three charts were consolidated into a single R&B chart in October 1958.
From November 30, 1963, to January 23, 1965, there were no Billboard R&B singles charts. The chart was discontinued in late 1963 when Billboard determined it unnecessary due to so much crossover of titles between the R&B and pop charts in light of the rise of Motown.[5] The chart was reinstated with the issue dated January 30, 1965, as "Hot Rhythm and Blues Singles" when differences in musical tastes of the two audiences, caused in part by the British Invasion in 1964, were deemed sufficient to revive it.[citation needed]
Beginning August 23, 1969, the rhythm and blues was replaced in favor of "soul", and the chart was renamed to "Best Selling Soul Singles". The move was made by a Billboard editorial decision that the term "soul" more accurately accounted for the "broad range of song and instrumental material which derives from the musical genius of the black American".[6] In late June 1982, the chart was renamed again, this time to "Black Singles" because the music that African-Americans were buying and listening to had a "greater stylistic variety than the soul sound" of the early 1970s. Black Singles was deemed an acceptable term to encompass pop, funk, and early rap music popular in urban communities.[7]
R&B returned to the name of the chart in 1990, and hip hop was introduced to the title in the issue dated December 11, 1999, when Billboard changed the name to "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks" to recognize the influence and relationship of hip hop to the genre. Shortly after that time, the crossover of R&B titles on pop charts was so significant that all Top Ten songs on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on October 11, 2003 were by black artists.[8] The lengthy title was shortened to "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs" on April 30, 2005. The chart's methodology was changed starting with the October 20, 2012 issue to match that of the Billboard Hot 100, incorporating digital downloads and streaming data (R&B/Hip-Hop Digital Songs) and combining it with airplay of R&B and hip-hop songs across all radio formats (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay) to determine song position, along with the chart also being shortened to 50 positions.
Date range | Title |
---|---|
October 1942 – February 1945 | The Harlem Hit Parade |
February 1945 – June 1949 | Race Records |
June 1949 – October 1958 | Rhythm & Blues Records (two or three separate charts—see above) |
October 1958 – October 1962[9] | Hot R&B Sides |
November 1962 – November 1963 | Hot R&B Singles[10][11] |
November 1963 – January 1965 | No chart published (see above) |
January 1965 – August 1969 | Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles |
August 1969 – July 1973 | Best Selling Soul Singles |
July 1973 – June 1982 | Hot Soul Singles |
June 1982 – October 1990 | Hot Black Singles |
October 1990 – January 1999 | Hot R&B Singles |
January 1999 – December 1999 | Hot R&B Singles & Tracks |
December 1999 – April 2005 | Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks |
April 2005 – present | Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs |
Significant song achievements
Most weeks at number one
18 weeks
- ”The Honeydripper (Parts 1 & 2)” (1945) – Joe Liggins and His Honeydrippers [4]
- ”Choo Choo Ch’Boogie” (1946) – Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five [4]
- "One Dance" (2016) – Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla[12]
17 weeks
- "Ain't Nobody Here but Us Chickens" (1947) – Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five [4]
16 weeks
- "Hey! Ba-Ba-Re-Bop" (1946) – Lionel Hampton and His Orchestra [4]
- "Blurred Lines" (2013) – Robin Thicke featuring T.I. and Pharrell Williams[13]
15 weeks
- "Trouble Blues" (1949) – The Charles Brown Trio [4]
- "Be Without You" (2006) – Mary J. Blige[13]
14 weeks
- "Don't Cry Baby" (1943) – Erskine Hawkins and His Orchestra [4]
- "Boogie Woogie Blue Plate" (1947) – Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five [4]
- "The Huckle-Buck" (1949) – Paul Williams and His Hucklebucklers [4]
- "Black Night" (1951) – Charles Brown [4]
- "Sixty Minute Man" (1951) – The Dominoes [4]
- "The Things That I Used to Do" (1954) – Guitar Slim [4]
- "Nobody's Supposed to Be Here" (1998–1999) – Deborah Cox[13]
- "We Belong Together" (2005) – Mariah Carey[13][14]
- "Blame It" (2009) – Jamie Foxx featuring T-Pain[13]
- "Pretty Wings" (2009) – Maxwell[13]
- "Diamonds" (2012–2013) – Rihanna[13]
- "Thrift Shop" (2013) – Macklemore & Ryan Lewis featuring Wanz[13]
- "See You Again" (2015) – Wiz Khalifa featuring Charlie Puth[15]
13 weeks
- "Pink Champagne (1950) – Joe Liggins and His Honeydrippers [4]
- "Honky Tonk (Parts 1 & 2) (1956) – Bill Doggett [4]
- "Can't Be Friends" (2010–2011) – Trey Songz[13]
- "The Monster" (2013–2014) – Eminem featuring Rihanna[citation needed]
- "Fancy" (2014) – Iggy Azalea featuring Charli XCX[citation needed]
12 weeks
- "(Opportunity Knocks But Once) Snatch and Grab It (1947) – Julia Lee and Her Boy Friends [4]
- "Saturday Night Fish Fry (1949) – Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five [4]
- "Searchin'" (1957) – The Coasters [4]
- "Bump n' Grind" (1994) – R. Kelly[13]
- "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)" (2008–2009) – Beyoncé[13]
- "Un-Thinkable (I'm Ready)" (2010) – Alicia Keys[13]
- "Happy" (2014) – Pharrell Williams[citation needed]
Songs with most weeks on the chart
- 75 weeks – "Be Without You" – Mary J. Blige (2005)[16]
- 74 weeks – "God In Me" – Mary Mary (2009)[17]
- 73 weeks – "On the Ocean" – K'Jon (2009)[18]
- 71 weeks –
- "You Make Me Wanna..." – Usher[19] (1997)
- "There Goes My Baby" – Usher (2010)
- 70 weeks – "Step in the Name of Love" – R. Kelly (2003)[20]
- 63 weeks – "In My Bed" – Dru Hill (1997)
- 60 weeks – "Too Close" – Next (1997)
- 59 weeks –
- "Pretty Wings" – Maxwell[21] (2009)
- "Un-Thinkable (I'm Ready)" – Alicia Keys[22] (2010)
- "Sure Thing" – Miguel (2011)
- 58 weeks –
- "When I See U" – Fantasia (2007)
- "Teachme" – Musiq Soulchild (2007)
- 57 weeks – "Love on Top" – Beyoncé[23] (2011)
- 56 weeks –
- "If I Ain't Got You" – Alicia Keys (2004)
- "Lost Without U" – Robin Thicke (2007)
- "Until the End of Time" – Justin Timberlake & Beyoncé[24] (2008)
- 55 weeks –
- "Heaven Sent" – Keyshia Cole[25] (2008)
- "Spotlight" – Jennifer Hudson (2008)
- "Drank in My Cup" – Kirko Bangz[26] (2011)
- "Adorn" – Miguel (2012)
- 54 weeks –
- "Stay" – Tyrese[27] (2011)
- "Thrift Shop" – Macklemore & Ryan Lewis feat. Wanz (2012)
- 52 weeks –
- "We Belong Together" – Mariah Carey[28] (2005)
- "Up!" – LoveRance feat. Iamsu & Skipper or 50 Cent[26] (2011)
- "Thinkin Bout You" – Frank Ocean[29] (2013)
- "Can't Hold Us" – Macklemore & Ryan Lewis feat. Ray Dalton (2013)
- "All of Me" – John Legend (2014)
Longest climbs to number one
- 43rd week – "Step in the Name of Love" by R. Kelly
- 35th week – "All of Me" by John Legend
- 32nd week – "Needed Me" by Rihanna
Source:[30]
Significant artist achievements
Most number-one singles
The artists with the most No. 1 hits on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart since October 1958.
Number of singles | Artist | Source |
---|---|---|
20 | Aretha Franklin | [31] |
Stevie Wonder | [31] | |
19 | Drake | [31] |
17 | James Brown | [31] |
16 | Janet Jackson | [32] |
15 | The Temptations | [33] |
Artists with most weeks at number one on the chart
Weeks | Artist | Source |
---|---|---|
113† | Louis Jordan | [34] |
84 | Drake | [citation needed] |
67 | Stevie Wonder | [citation needed] |
65 | Aretha Franklin | [citation needed] |
Usher | [citation needed] | |
54 | Alicia Keys | [citation needed] |
52 | Rihanna | [citation needed] |
48 | James Brown | [citation needed] |
40 | R. Kelly | [citation needed] |
39 | Beyoncé | [citation needed] |
† Pre-October 1958 charts.
Most top 10 singles
Number of Singles | Artist | Source |
---|---|---|
64 | Drake | [35] |
57 | James Brown | [35] |
Most top 40 singles
Number of Singles | Artist | Source |
---|---|---|
156 | Drake | [36] |
97 | Lil Wayne | [36] |
96 | Jay-Z | [36] |
91 | James Brown | [36] |
81 | Kanye West | [36] |
Most chart entries
Most entries on chart since October 1958.
Entries | Artist | Source |
---|---|---|
182 | Drake | [37] |
155 | Lil Wayne | [38] |
144 | Jay-Z | [39] |
110 | James Brown | [40] |
109 | Kanye West | [41] |
Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles
The Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles[42] is a chart composed of 25 positions that represent songs that are making progress to chart on the main R&B/hip-hop chart. Many times, singles halt their progress at this chart and never debut on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. The Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart can also be seen as a 25 position quasi-addendum to the chart, since the chart represents the 25 songs below position number 50 that have not previously appeared on the main chart.
See also
- List of number-one rhythm and blues hits (United States)
- Rhythm and blues
- Hip-hop music
- Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay
References
^ "Current Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop So I 'm in love with the coco". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved May 25, 2013..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ "Billboard Shakes Up Genre Charts With New Methodology". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
^ "The Year In R&B/Hip-Hop 2012: Drake, Nicki Minaj Among Year's Chart Champs". Retrieved 14 October 2013.
^ abcdefghijklmnopq Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. ISBN 0-89820-115-2.
^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. xiii. ISBN 0-89820-115-2.
^ "R&B Now Soul". Billboard. 81 (34): 3. August 23, 1969. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
^ George, Nelson (June 26, 1982). "Black Music Charts" What's in a Name?". Billboard. 94 (25): 10, 43. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
^ Mitchell, G. (2003, Oct 18). Rhythm & blues: Black-music's historic week - hot 100 testifies to mainstreaming of R&B/Hip-hop. Billboard - the International Newsweekly of Music, Video and Home Entertainment, 115, 20-20, 22.
^ "Hot R&B Sides", Billboard, October 27, 1962. p. 37. Accessed October 1, 2015
^ "Hot R&B Singles", Billboard, November 3, 1962. p. 37. Accessed October 1, 2015
^ "Hot R&B Singles", Billboard, November 23, 1963. p. 22. Accessed October 1, 2015
^ "Summer '16: Drake's 'One Dance' Set Record for Most Weeks Atop Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, Won Song of the Summer Honors & More". billboard.com. Billboard Music. 8 September 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
^ abcdefghijkl Ramirez, Rauly (September 9, 2013). "Robin Thicke's 'Blurred Lines' Breaks Record Atop Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
^ Bronson, Fred (August 25, 2005). "Chart Beat". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 6, 2016. Retrieved October 6, 2016.
^ "R&B/Hip-Hop Digital Song Sales: See You Again Wiz Khalifa Featuring Charlie Puth". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
^ [1]
^ [2]
^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Feb 20, 2010 - (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2010-02-20. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
^ [3][dead link]
^ [4]
^ [5]
^ [6][dead link]
^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Oct 13, 2012 - (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2012-10-13. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
^ [7]
^ "Keyshia Cole - Chart history". Billboard. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
^ ab "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Page 1". Billboard. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Aug 18, 2012 - (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2012-08-18. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
^ [8]
^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Mar 23, 2013 - (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2013-03-23. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
^ Mednizabal, Amaya (September 12, 2016). "Rihanna's 'Needed Me' Rises to No. 1 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart". Billboard. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
^ abcd Anderson, Trevor (April 20, 2018). "Drake's 'Nice For What' Scores Highest Debut Ever on Rap Airplay Chart". Billboard. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
^ "Janet Jackson Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
^ "The Temptations Chart History Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
^ "This Day in Music". billboard.com. Billboard Music. 4 February 2007. Retrieved 4 July 2018.He is the record holder of most weeks at No. 1 on Billboard's R&B charts with 113.
^ ab Anderson, Trevor (29 June 2018). "Drake Extends Record Top 10 Total on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart With 'I'm Upset'". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
^ abcde Anderson, Trevor (14 June 2018). "Kanye West Passes Aretha Franklin's Top 40 Total on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
^ "Drake R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
^ "Lil Wayne R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
^ "Jay-Z R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
^ "James Browns R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
^ "Kanye West R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
^ "Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop". Billboard.com. Billboard.com. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
External links
- Current Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart