Zeta Banovina


















































Zeta Banovina
Zetska banovina
Зетска бановина


Banovina of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia







1929–1941


 

 

 




Location of Zeta Banovina
Zeta Banovina (red) within
Kingdom of Yugoslavia (light yellow)

Capital

Cetinje

History

 •  Established
3 October 1929
 •  Disestablished
17 April 1941

Area
 •  1931
30,997 km2(11,968 sq mi)

Population
 •  1931
925,516 

Density
29.9 /km2  (77.3 /sq mi)

Today part of

 Bosnia and Herzegovina
 Croatia
 Montenegro
 Kosovo
 Serbia



Map of Zeta Banovina


The Zeta Banovina or Zeta Banate (Serbo-Croatian: Zetska banovina / Зетска бановина), was a province (banovina) of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1929 and 1941. This province consisted of all of the present-day Montenegro as well as adjacent parts of Central Serbia, Croatia, Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was named for the Zeta River which also gave its name to the medieval state of Zeta that roughly corresponded to modern Montenegro. The capital city of the Zeta Banovina was Cetinje.




Contents






  • 1 Borders


  • 2 History


  • 3 Demographics


  • 4 Bans of Zeta


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References





Borders


According to the 1931 Constitution of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia,


The Zeta Banovina is bounded on the north by the southern boundaries of the Littoral and Drina Banovinas ... as far as the intersection of the boundaries of the three districts of Dragačevo, Žiča and Studenica. From this point and as far as the national frontier with Albania, the boundary of this Banovina follows the eastern boundaries of the districts of Studenica, Deževa, Mitrovica, Drenica and Drin, including all these districts. Then the boundary coincides, up to the Adriatic Sea, with the Yugoslav-Albanian State frontier.


History
























Part of a series on the
History of Montenegro

Montenegrin Cross FlagCoat of arms of Montenegro

Prehistory

  • Roman Praevalitana


Middle Ages and early modern


  • Duklja

  • Crown land of Zeta

  • Lordship of Zeta

  • Albania Veneta

  • Sanjak of Montenegro

  • Sanjak of Scutari

  • Sanjak of Herzegovina

  • Prince-Bishopric



Modern and contemporary


  • Principality

  • Sanjak of Novipazar

  • Kingdom

  • Zeta Oblast

  • Zeta Banovina

  • Italian governorate

  • German occupation

  • Socialist republic

  • Federal republic

  • Montenegro



Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro portal

In 1939, predominantly catholic areas of the Zeta Banovina from the Konavle to Pelješac including Dubrovnik were merged with a new Banovina of Croatia.


In 1941, the World War II Axis Powers occupied the remaining area of the Zeta Banovina. A small area around the Gulf of Kotor was annexed by Fascist Italy while much of the rest was joined with Italian-occupied Montenegro and Albania. Eastern areas were made part of German-occupied Serbia and western areas part of Independent State of Croatia.


Following World War II, the region was divided between Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, and Croatia within a federal Socialist Yugoslavia.



Demographics


According to the 1931 census, the Zeta Banovina had a population of 925,516 and an area of 30,997 km².



Bans of Zeta



  • 1929–1931: Krsto Smiljanić (sr)

  • 1931–1932: Uroš Krulj

  • 1932–1934: Aleksa Stanišić

  • 1934–1936: Mujo Sočica

  • 1936–1939: Petar Ivanišević

  • 1939–1941: Božidar Krstić

  • 194100000: Blažo Đukanović (until 17 April 1941)



See also



  • Kingdom of Yugoslavia

  • Montenegro

  • Zeta (state)



References


  • The Constitution of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia










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